Центральноазиатский журнал междисциплинарных исследований и исследований в области управления https://in-academy.uz/index.php/cajmrms <p><strong>Центральноазиатский журнал междисциплинарных исследований и исследований в области управления</strong> - это рецензируемый международный журнал с открытым доступом, в котором публикуются оригинальные исследования и обзорные статьи, относящиеся к различным областям. Основная цель состоит в том, чтобы предложить интеллектуальную платформу международным ученым, и она направлена на продвижение междисциплинарных исследований в прикладных науках. Все рукописи должны быть подготовлены на <strong>узбекском, казахском, таджикском, английском</strong> или <strong>русском</strong> языках и пройти тщательный процесс рецензирования.</p> ru-RU info@in-academy.uz (Dildora Akbarova ) info@in-academy.uz (Nurislom) Fri, 13 Sep 2024 04:27:51 +0000 OJS 3.3.0.8 http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rss 60 OʻZBEKISTONDA TURIZM INFRATUZILMASI VA UNING TASNIFI https://in-academy.uz/index.php/cajmrms/article/view/36687 <table> <tbody> <tr> <td width="395"> <p><em>Mazkur maqolada Oʻzbekistonda turizm infratuzilmasining holati, uning rivojlanish yoʻnalishlari va turistik xizmatlar tizimidagi ahamiyati tahlil qilinadi. Turizm infratuzilmasi turli elementlar – transport, mehmonxona, ko'ngilochar va axborot texnologiyalari infratuzilmasi – bilan chambarchas bog'liqdir. Maqolada shuningdek, ekologik turizm infratuzilmasi va uning Oʻzbekiston turizmidagi oʻrni ham koʻrib chiqiladi. Turizm infratuzilmasining rivojlanishi mamlakatning xalqaro turizm maydonida raqobatbardoshligini oshirishga va iqtisodiyotning o'sishiga xizmat qiluvchi omil sifatida baholanadi.</em></p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> Ismoilova Farangiz Karim qizi Copyright (c) 2024 https://in-academy.uz/index.php/cajmrms/article/view/36687 Fri, 13 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0000 СПП С ПРИДАТОЧНЫМ ВРЕМЕНИ. ЦЕННОСТЬ ВРЕМЕНИ https://in-academy.uz/index.php/cajmrms/article/view/36726 <table> <tbody> <tr> <td width="395"> <p><em>Данное исследование посвящено анализу сложноподчиненных предложений (СПП) с придаточным времени в контексте концепции ценности времени. В работе рассматриваются структурные и семантические особенности временных придаточных предложений, их роль в выражении темпоральных отношений, а также связь между лингвистическими конструкциями и восприятием времени в различных культурах. Методология исследования включает анализ корпуса текстов, сравнительный анализ и лингвокультурологический подход. </em></p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> Маллаева Мамура Абдурахмановна Copyright (c) 2024 https://in-academy.uz/index.php/cajmrms/article/view/36726 Sat, 14 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0000 INTEGRATING ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY IN ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHING https://in-academy.uz/index.php/cajmrms/article/view/36802 <table> <tbody> <tr> <td width="395"> <p><em>Urgency of addressing global sustainability problems necessitates transformative approach in education. This article provides a systematic review of research that incorporates sustainability into English Language Teaching (ELT), highlighting the essential role of education in addressing global environmental issues through language acquisition. Moreover, this research is devoted to revealing effective approaches such as interdisciplinary curriculum designs, innovative classroom activities, and specialized teacher training that can enhance language proficiency, students’ critical thinking, raise awareness of global sustainability challenges among them.</em></p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> Nematullaeva Muslimakhon Rakhmatullo kizi Copyright (c) 2024 https://in-academy.uz/index.php/cajmrms/article/view/36802 Tue, 17 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0000 КОРЕЙСКИЕ НАРОДНЫЕ ПЕСНИ И ИХ ТИПОЛОГИЧЕСКОЕ СХОДСТВО https://in-academy.uz/index.php/cajmrms/article/view/36915 <table> <tbody> <tr> <td width="395"> <p><em>Вопрос классификации ритуалов остается открытым уже много лет. При этом ученые выделяют две основные формы регулируемого поведения, ориентированные на календари или жизненные циклы. В статье национальное духовное богатство и состояние были показаны через к</em><em>орейски</em><em>й фольклор - музыку, специфичную для местных стилей. </em></p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> Караева Азиза Хусниддиновна Copyright (c) 2024 https://in-academy.uz/index.php/cajmrms/article/view/36915 Tue, 17 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0000 ПУТИ ПРОФИЛАКТИКИ ПЕРЕДАЧИ БЕШЕНСТВА В РЕСПУБЛИКЕ КАРАКАЛПАКСТАН https://in-academy.uz/index.php/cajmrms/article/view/36974 <table> <tbody> <tr> <td width="395"> <p><em>Бешенство — это зооноз (болезнь, передaвaемaя от животных к человеку), вызвaнный вирусом. Это одно из сaмых серьезных зaболевaний, смертность от которого состaвляет почти 100%. Ни одно другое инфекционное зaболевaние не имеет тaкой высокой смертности. Несмотря нa нaличие вaкцины и иммуноглобулинa, которые помогaют предотврaтить бешенство человекa, все еще приблизительно 70 000 человек во всем мире умирaют от бешенствa кaждый год.</em></p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> Пирназаров Алауатдин Copyright (c) 2024 https://in-academy.uz/index.php/cajmrms/article/view/36974 Fri, 20 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0000 ВНЕДРЕНИЕ ЗДОРОВОГО ОБРАЗА ЖИЗНИ В ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ ЗОНАХ https://in-academy.uz/index.php/cajmrms/article/view/36975 <table> <tbody> <tr> <td width="395"> <p><em>С учетом зaрубежного опытa рaссмaтривaются взaимосвязь и взaимообусловленность между здоровым обрaзом жизни и кaчеством жизни нaселения.</em></p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> Ходжабекова Санабар Танирбергеновна Copyright (c) 2024 https://in-academy.uz/index.php/cajmrms/article/view/36975 Sat, 21 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0000 РЕЖИМ ПИТАНИЯ БЕРЕМЕННЫХ В РАЙОНАХ С ПЛОХОЙ ЭКОЛОГИЕЙ https://in-academy.uz/index.php/cajmrms/article/view/36976 <table> <tbody> <tr> <td width="395"> <p><em>В период внутриутробного рaзвития оргaнизм мaлышa полностью зaвисит от обрaзa жизни будущей мaмы. Если женщинa не испытывaет нервных перегрузок, полноценно отдыхaет, прaвильно питaется, то ребенок чувствует себя зaщищенным. Особо сознaтельные бaрышни переходят нa прaвильный рaцион еще при плaнировaнии беременности.</em></p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> Авезова Шахноза Ходжабековна Copyright (c) 2024 https://in-academy.uz/index.php/cajmrms/article/view/36976 Sat, 21 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0000 РАСПРОСТРАНЕНИЕ И ПРОФИЛАКТИКА СПИДА В РЕСПУБЛИКЕ КАРАКАЛПАКСТАН https://in-academy.uz/index.php/cajmrms/article/view/36977 <table> <tbody> <tr> <td width="395"> <p><em>В данной статье рассматриваются распространение и профилактика СПИДа в Республике Каракалпакстан.</em></p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> Еримбетова Гуляхон Саламатдиновна Copyright (c) 2024 https://in-academy.uz/index.php/cajmrms/article/view/36977 Sat, 21 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0000 ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЯ КРОВИ, АНЕМИЯ И ЕЕ СИМПТОМЫ https://in-academy.uz/index.php/cajmrms/article/view/36978 <table> <tbody> <tr> <td width="395"> <p><em>Aнемию,</em><em>&nbsp;</em><em>возникaющую</em><em>&nbsp;</em><em>при</em><em>&nbsp;</em><em>инфекционно-воспaлительных</em><em>&nbsp;</em><em>процессaх,</em><em>&nbsp;</em><em>неинфекционных</em><em>&nbsp;</em><em>воспaлительных</em><em>&nbsp;</em><em>зaболевa-</em><em>&nbsp;</em><em>ниях,</em><em>&nbsp;</em><em>опухолях</em><em>&nbsp;</em><em>нaзывaют</em><em>&nbsp;</em><em>«aнемией</em><em>&nbsp;</em><em>при</em><em>&nbsp;</em><em>хронических</em><em>&nbsp;</em><em>зaболевaниях»</em><em>&nbsp;</em><em>(AХЗ),</em><em>&nbsp;</em><em>подчеркивaя</em><em>&nbsp;</em><em>роль</em><em>&nbsp;</em><em>основного</em><em>&nbsp;</em><em>зaболевaния</em><em>&nbsp;</em><em>в ее пaтогенезе. Чaстотa встречaемости aнемии при ряде хронических зaболевaний достигaет 100%. При всем много-</em><em>&nbsp;</em><em>обрaзии пaтогенетических мехaнизмов aнемий в дaнных ситуaциях одним из основных считaется перерaспределение</em><em>&nbsp;</em><em>железa в клетки мaкрофaгaльной системы, aктивирующейся при рaзличных воспaлительных (инфекционных и не-</em><em>&nbsp;</em><em>инфекционных)</em><em>&nbsp;</em><em>или</em><em>&nbsp;</em><em>опухолевых</em><em>&nbsp;</em><em>процессaх.</em></p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> Уразбаева Гульмира Генджебаевна Copyright (c) 2024 https://in-academy.uz/index.php/cajmrms/article/view/36978 Sat, 21 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0000 THE SCIENTIFIC, METHODOLOGICAL, AND POLITICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF ADVANCING DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION PROCESSES IN REGIONAL INDUSTRY https://in-academy.uz/index.php/cajmrms/article/view/37063 <table> <tbody> <tr> <td width="395"> <p><em>The article enhances the concepts of "transformation process mechanisms," "economic mechanisms," "financial mechanisms," and "management mechanisms" in the context of improving transformation processes within regional industry. It also advances the simulation modeling of processes aimed at increasing the volume, pricing, and sales of industrial sectors in regions, focusing on the effectiveness of synergy achieved through the utilization of digital technologies in regional digital transformation.</em></p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> Muhammadiyev Sardorbek Shokir o'g'li, Javlon Halimov Shaxriyorovich Copyright (c) 2024 https://in-academy.uz/index.php/cajmrms/article/view/37063 Mon, 23 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0000 " ETIKA VA LINGVISTIKA: O'ZARO ALOQALAR VA TA'SIRLAR " https://in-academy.uz/index.php/cajmrms/article/view/37300 <table> <tbody> <tr> <td width="395"> <p><em>Ushbu maqola etika va lingvistikaning o'zaro aloqalarini va bu aloqalarning jamiyatdagi roli va ta'sirlarini o'rganadi. Etikaning lingvistik jihatlari, til orqali etik qadriyatlarning ifodalanishi va lingvistik etik normalarning jamiyatda qanday namoyon bo'lishi muhokama qilinadi. Maqolada etika va lingvistikaning qanday integratsiya qilinishi, etik va lingvistik normalar o'rtasidagi o'zaro ta'sirlar tahlil qilinadi.</em></p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> Maksumova Inoyatxon Vahidulla qizi Copyright (c) 2024 https://in-academy.uz/index.php/cajmrms/article/view/37300 Mon, 30 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0000 CHINESE METHODS TO TEACH FOREIGN LANGUAGES AT PRIMARY SCHOOLS https://in-academy.uz/index.php/cajmrms/article/view/37301 <table> <tbody> <tr> <td width="395"> <p><em>This article is devoted to considering the Chinese methods of teaching foreign languages at primary schools, with a focus on the integration of traditional and modern approaches. With an increasing emphasis on global communication, China has developed unique and effective techniques for early foreign language education. This analysis will highlight instructional strategies such as advanced technological integration, Chinese government initiatives in education, and integrative teaching methods.</em></p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> Nematullaeva Muslimakhon Rakhmatullo kizi Copyright (c) 2024 https://in-academy.uz/index.php/cajmrms/article/view/37301 Mon, 30 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0000 ELEKTROMOBIL AKKUMULYATOR BATAREYALARINIŃ ISLEW KÓRSETKISHLERI https://in-academy.uz/index.php/cajmrms/article/view/37325 <table> <tbody> <tr> <td width="395"> <p><em>Bul maqalada elektromobiller ushın akkumulyator batareyalarınıń islew kórsetkishleri analizlenedi. Tiykarǵı itibar akkumulyatorlardıń túrleri, energiya hám quwatlılıq tıgızlıǵı, zaryadlaw tezligi, islew múddeti sıyaqlı texnikalıq ózgesheliklerine qaratıladı. Sonday-aq, batareyalardıń nátiyjeliligin arttırıw ushın bar texnologiyalıq sheshimler hám olardıń ekologiyalıq jáne ekonomikalıq tásiri úyreniledi.</em><em>&nbsp;</em><em>Maqalada zamanagóy akkumulyatorlar menen baylanıslı mashqalalar hám keleshekte bul texnologiyalardı rawajlandırıw baǵdarları dodalanadı.</em></p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> Shirazova Gulbahar Sagındikovna Copyright (c) 2024 https://in-academy.uz/index.php/cajmrms/article/view/37325 Mon, 30 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0000 TIZIMLI SKLERODERMIYA https://in-academy.uz/index.php/cajmrms/article/view/37351 <table> <tbody> <tr> <td width="395"> <p><em>Mazkur maqolada tizimli skleroderma kasalligi etiologiyasi, epidemiologiyasi va kasallikning differensial diagnostikasi hamda, prognozi haqida sharhlar keltirilgan. Tizimli skleroz yoki skleroderma - noma'lum va murakkab patogenezi bo'lgan kam uchraydigan biriktiruvchi to'qima kasalligi. Sklerodermani ikkita asosiy shaklga bo'lish mumkin - mahalliylashtirilgan skleroderma (shu jumladan morfea, chiziqli skleroderma va skleroderma en coup de sabre) va tizimli skleroz. Tizimli sklerozni klinik va serologik mezonlarga ko‘ra cheklangan tizimli skleroz (ilgari CREST sindromi deb atalgan, kalsinoz, Reyno fenomeni, qizilo‘ngach dismotiliyasi, sklerodaktiliya va telangiektaziya bilan tavsiflanadi) yoki diffuz tizimli skleroz sifatida tasniflash mumkin. Mahalliylashtirilgan skleroderma birinchi navbatda teri va teri osti to'qimalariga ta'sir qiladi, tizimli skleroz esa tizimli ko'rinishlar va ichki organlarning ishtiroki bilan bog'liq bo'lib, o'limning oshishiga olib keladi. Sklerodermaning namoyon bo'lishi boshqa revmatologik yoki immunologik kasalliklar bilan juda mos kelishi mumkin. </em></p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> Muxitdinova Gulshan Zohirovna , Kenjaeva Dilobar Abdugapparovna Copyright (c) 2024 https://in-academy.uz/index.php/cajmrms/article/view/37351 Mon, 30 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0000 THE CONCEPT OF PSYCHOLINGUISTICS IN LINGUISTICS https://in-academy.uz/index.php/cajmrms/article/view/37454 <table> <tbody> <tr> <td width="395"> <p><em>This article talks about the conditions for the emergence of psycholinguistics, that is, the direction of lingu-psychology, its uniqueness and its necessity today. Its role in the process of text perception and understanding is still not sufficiently studied, which, in turn, requires serious attention to the issue of determining the rules of text analysis and semantic perception.</em></p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> Begoyim Yuldosheva Copyright (c) 2024 https://in-academy.uz/index.php/cajmrms/article/view/37454 Mon, 30 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0000 FILOLOGIYA SOHASINI RIVOJLANTIRISHDAGI ISHLAR https://in-academy.uz/index.php/cajmrms/article/view/37455 <table> <tbody> <tr> <td width="395"> <p><em>Mazkur maqolada umumta’lim maktablari adabiyot darslarida asar badiiyatini o‘qitishning tarixi haqida so‘z boradi. Adabiyot darslarida asar badiiyatini o‘quvchilarga yetkazish ijodkorlarlar hayot faoliyati, asarlari tahlil qilinadi. Shuningdek, adabiyot tarsliklarining yaratilishi, tanlangan asarlar tarixi xususida so‘z boradi. </em></p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> Begoyim Yuldosheva Copyright (c) 2024 https://in-academy.uz/index.php/cajmrms/article/view/37455 Mon, 30 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0000 PSIXOLINGIVISTIKAGA OID TADQIQOTLARINING AHAMIYATI https://in-academy.uz/index.php/cajmrms/article/view/37456 <table> <tbody> <tr> <td width="395"> <p><em>Ushbu maqolada psixolingvistika, ya'ni lingvopsixologiya yo'nalishining yuzaga kelish shartlari, o'ziga xosligi va bugungi kundagi zarurati xususida so'z boradi. Uning matnni idrok etish va tushunish jarayonida tutgan o'rni hali ham yetarlicha o'rganilmagan, bu esa, o'z navbatida, matn tahlili va semantik idrok etish qoidalarini aniqlash masalasida jiddiy e 'tibor qaratishni talab qiladi</em></p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> Begoyim Yuldosheva Copyright (c) 2024 https://in-academy.uz/index.php/cajmrms/article/view/37456 Mon, 30 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0000 TILDAGI FONETIK OʻZGARISHLARNING OʻRNI https://in-academy.uz/index.php/cajmrms/article/view/37457 <table> <tbody> <tr> <td width="395"> <p><em>Maqola tejamlilik tamoyilining tilshunoslikda o`rganilish tarixini yoritishga bag`ishlangan bo`lib, tejamkorlik hodisasi haqida turli davr tilshunoslari tomonidan keltirilgan turlicha qarashlar bayoni bilan boshlangan. Shuningdek, tilshunos olimlarning tejamlilik ustida atroflicha olib borgan izlanishlari, ba’zi o`rinlarda esa ularning bir-biriga qarama-qarshi bo`lgan fikrlari ham qayd etib o`tilgan. </em></p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> Begoyim Yuldosheva Copyright (c) 2024 https://in-academy.uz/index.php/cajmrms/article/view/37457 Mon, 30 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0000 THE CONCEPT OF PSYCHOLINGUISTICS IN LINGUISTICS https://in-academy.uz/index.php/cajmrms/article/view/37458 <table> <tbody> <tr> <td width="395"> <p><em>This article talks about the conditions for the emergence of psycholinguistics, that is, the direction of linguopsychology, its uniqueness and its necessity today. Its role in the process of perception and understanding of the text is still not sufficiently studied, which, in turn, requires serious attention in the issue of determining the rules of text analysis and semantic perception.</em></p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> Begoyim Yuldosheva Copyright (c) 2024 https://in-academy.uz/index.php/cajmrms/article/view/37458 Mon, 30 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0000 СТРАТЕГИЯ РЕФОРМ НАУКИ И ИННОВАЦИИ НОВОГО УЗБЕКИСТАНА https://in-academy.uz/index.php/cajmrms/article/view/37459 <table> <tbody> <tr> <td width="395"> <p><em>В статье анализируются возможности для быстрого развития экономической и социальной сфер страны, полноценного использования научного и инновационного потенциала с полной мобилизацией научных, интеллектуальных и финансовых ресурсов. Были разработаны предложения по вовлечению молодежи в науку и инновации, развитию интеграции образования и промышленности, повышению интереса молодых людей к науке и технологиям, науке и инновациям, а также к стартап-проектам.</em></p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> Исомиддинова Эъзоза Сирожиддиновна Copyright (c) 2024 https://in-academy.uz/index.php/cajmrms/article/view/37459 Mon, 30 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0000 YOZMA NUTQNI SHAKLLANTIRISHNING AHAMIYATI. https://in-academy.uz/index.php/cajmrms/article/view/37582 <table> <tbody> <tr> <td width="395"> <p><em>Ushbu maqolada yozma nutqni shakllantirishning ahamiyati yuzasidan fikr va mulohazalar yuritilgan. Shuningdek, maqola davomiyligida fanlararo integratsiyaning tutgan oʻrni va ommalashuvi jihatidan nutqiy preparatlarning ahamiyatliligi darajasida mulohazalar mavjud. Soʻzlovchining ifodalayotgan fikr va mulohazalari uning ichki dunyosi, xarakter xususiyati, bilim darajasini ochib berishda katta rol oʻynashi muhimdir. Talabalar nutqiy savodxonligi esa nutqiy priparatlari va individual ravishda rivojlanayotgan oʻquvchi-yoshlarning nutq tizimida ularning nutqiy tuzilishi namoyon boʻladi. Monologik nutqning ahamiyatli jihati shundan iboratki, anglashilayotgan fikrni toʻgʻri va ravon tarzda yetkazib berishga xizmat qiladi. Soʻzlovchi va tinglovchi oʻrtasidagi munosabat ogʻzaki va yozma tarzda yuzaga kelishi ifodalangan. </em></p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> Abdiolimova Qizlarxon Subhonali qizi, Qahhorova Mavluda Mukarramovna Copyright (c) 2024 https://in-academy.uz/index.php/cajmrms/article/view/37582 Mon, 30 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0000 COMPARATIVE SEMANTIC STUDY OF PHRASEOLOGICAL UNITS IN ENGLISH AND UZBEK LANGUAGES https://in-academy.uz/index.php/cajmrms/article/view/37584 <table> <tbody> <tr> <td width="395"> <p><em>The study of phraseological units, or idiomatic expressions, offers insight into the linguistic and cultural differences between languages. This paper conducts a comparative semantic analysis of phraseological units in English and Uzbek languages. It explores their origins, meanings, cultural implications, and challenges in translation. By examining idioms, proverbs, and other fixed expressions, this article reveals the way language encapsulates cultural values, worldview, and social behaviors in both linguistic communities.</em></p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> Kholboboeva Ezoza Turgun kizi, E.T. Tursunnazarova Copyright (c) 2024 https://in-academy.uz/index.php/cajmrms/article/view/37584 Mon, 30 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0000 COMPOSITE ADHESIVE MIXTURES BASED ON CEMENT: PROPERTIES, APPLICATIONS, AND ADVANCEMENTS https://in-academy.uz/index.php/cajmrms/article/view/37725 <table> <tbody> <tr> <td width="395"> <p><em>Composite adhesive mixtures based on cement have gained widespread use in construction and other industrial applications due to their superior bonding properties, durability, and versatility. This thesis aims to explore the formulation, mechanical properties, and potential applications of cement-based adhesive mixtures. By examining the components, such as polymer additives, fillers, and reinforcements, this research delves into how these composites perform under various environmental conditions and stresses. Additionally, the study evaluates the advancements in the development of these mixtures, focusing on their potential to enhance sustainability in modern construction practices.</em></p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> Mustafaqulov Javohir, Kurbanov Zavkiddinjon Copyright (c) 2024 https://in-academy.uz/index.php/cajmrms/article/view/37725 Mon, 30 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0000