Евразийский журнал академических исследований

НОВАЯ КОНСТРУКЦИЯ УСТРОЙСТВА ПНЕВМАТИЧЕСКОГО ПОДВЕШИВАНИЯ ВЫСОКОСКОРОСТНЫХ ЭЛЕКТРОПОЕЗДОВ ДЛЯ УЗБЕКИСТАНА

Galina Khromova — 2023-09-05

В статье представлена новая конструкция устройства пневмоподвески высокоскоростных электропоездов для Узбекистана с целью автоматического регулирования высоты головного вагона электропоезда АФРОСИАБ.

CALCULATION OF STIFFNESS OF RUBBER-METAL ELEMENTS OF ELECTRIC TRAINS AT TORSION TWISTING

Galina Khromova — 2023-09-05

The article presents the method of calculation of rubber-metal elements of electric trains in torsion twisting.

ELEKTROVOZ BOSH RAMASINI TAKOMILLASHTIRISHNING MATEMATIK MODELINI TUZISH

Galina Khromova — 2023-09-06

Maqolada VL-80 elektrovozining yangilangan asosiy ramkasining matematik modeli keltirilgan. Raqamli tadqiqotlar MATHCAD 15 dasturlash muhitida approksimatsiya va spline interpolyatsiya usullaridan foydalangan holda amalga oshirildi.

IKKI QAVATLI PNEVMATIK QURITISH USKUNASI MISOLIDA MAYIZ TAYYORLASH UCHUN UZUMNING URUG‘SIZ NAVLARINI ZAMONAVIY USKUNALARIDA QURITISH TEXNOLOGIYASI TAHLILI

U.A. Qayumov — 2023-09-07

Maqolada mayiz tayyorlashda ishlatiladigan urug‘siz uzum navlarini quritish jarayonini ilmiy jihatdan o‘rganilib va tahlil etib, quritishning zamonaviy, yangi, qulay va kamxarj texnologik usullarini o‘rganish va takomillashtirish maqsad qilingan bo‘lib, bunda mayiz tayyorlashda ishlatiladigan urug‘siz uzum navlaridan “Sug‘diyona” (Gigant), “qora kishmish” va “Andijon-qora” navlarini laboratoriya sharoitlaridan kelib chiqqan holda ikki qavatli pnevmatik quritish quritish uskunasi yordamida quritishda mahsulotning sifat ko‘rsatkichlariga ta’sir e’tuvchi omillarni o‘rganish borasida ilmiy asoslangan ma’lumotlar keltirilgan.

CONTROL MEASURES FOR ANNUAL AND PERENNIAL GRASS WEEDS IN SOYBEAN CROPS

Kabiljon Murtazaev — 2023-09-07

Weeds reduce the yield of agricultural crops, worsen the quality of products. With an average weediness of crops, the yield decreases by 20-25%, and with a strong weediness, you can not get a crop at all.

THE ROLE OF MYOCARDIAL HYPERTROPHY AND VENTRICULAR CONTRACTION INDEX IN HEART FAILURE

Guljakhan Yorkulova — 2023-09-08

Left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) and concomitant ejection fraction are the most common myocardial structural abnormalities associated with heart failure. LVH is controlled by neurohumoral activation, increased mechanical load, that is, increased pressure on the heart, and arterial hypertension, chronic kidney disease, diabetes, and other cytokines. In this article, we discuss experimental and clinical evidence linking LVH to diastolic dysfunction and establishing it as one diagnostic marker for heart failure.

THE USE OF GAMES IN TEACHING ADVERBS

Guljakhan Khabibullaeva — 2023-09-08

The presented article summarizes the benefits of incorporating games into the teaching of adverbs. It highlights how games can enhance student engagement, promote active learning, and reinforce understanding. The article also emphasizes the fun and interactive nature of games, which creates a positive and motivating learning environment. Collaboration and teamwork are mentioned as additional benefits of using games, as they foster social interaction and provide different perspectives on using adverbs. The research concludes by stating that games help solidify students' understanding of adverbs and increase the likelihood of them applying this knowledge in the future. Overall, using games in teaching adverbs is seen as an effective strategy that can lead to successful learning outcomes.

INSON RESURSLARINI REJALASHTIRISH (HRP) JARAYONI VA UNGA OID MISOLLAR

Jahongir Mansurov — 2023-09-08

Inson resurslarini rejalashtirish (HRP) jarayoni - bu tashkilotlar tomonidan inson resurslarini samarali boshqarish va biznes maqsadlari va vazifalariga moslashtirish uchun qo'llaniladigan strategik yondashuv hissoblanadi. Ushbu maqolada Inson resurslarini rejalashtirish (HRP) jarayoni va unga oid misollar keltirilgan.

ИЗУЧЕНИЕ СОСТОЯНИЕ ВОДОВОДОВ И КАЧЕСТВА ПИТЬЕВОЙ ВОДЫ В СИСТЕМЕ ВОДОСНАБЖЕНИЯ

Алишер Курбаниязов — 2023-09-08

Статья посвящена исследованию работы наблюдения за изменением минерализации воды реки Амударьи в пределах Каракалпакской Республики. Поэтапно описан и анализ работы системы водоснабжения.

STANDARDIZATION TO ENSURE PRODUCT QUALITY SIGNIFICANCE

Nilufarbonu Khudoyberdiyeva — 2023-09-09

At all stages of human development, the concept of “quality” is special approach, different definitions are given to it, but the essence is exactly the same It is understood that the thing satisfies the specified need.

УЛЬТРАЗВУКОВАЯ ВИЗУАЛИЗАЦИЯ СТИМУЛИРУЮЩЕЙ ТЕРАПИИ В КОМПЛЕКСНОМ ЛЕЧЕНИИ ПАТОЛОГИЧЕСКОГО ВЫВИХА БЕДРА У ДЕТЕЙ

Н.Н. Золотова — 2023-09-12

Одним из основополагающих принципов лечения больных с патологическим вывихом бедра, является раннее восстановление разрушенной воспалительным процессом головки бедренной кости. Для этой цели применяется комплексное лечение магнитотерапия и препарат кальцитрин, стимулирующие остеогенез. Контроль осуществляется ультразвуковым методом, который подтверждает приостановление деструктивного процесса и начала стимуляции пораженной кости.

PERINATAL CARDIOLOGY: PREGNANCY AND CONGENITAL HEART DEFECTS

Z.A. Shopulotova — 2023-09-13

The incidence of congenital heart defects varies widely and ranges from 2.4 to 14.15%. Every year, more than 30,000 children are born worldwide with congenital heart defects. Many of these patients are young women planning to carry a pregnancy to term and give birth to a healthy child. In women with congenital heart defects during pregnancy, the risk of developing heart failure, arrhythmia, cerebrovascular diseases, and embolism, leading to death, increases. The course of pregnancy is complicated by fetal growth restriction, premature birth, preeclampsia, newborns have a lower birth weight, and the risk increases.

INTEGRATIV YONDASHUV ASOSIDA BOSHLANG‘ICH SINF O‘QUVCHILARIDA KOMMUNIKATIV MADANIYATNI SHAKLLANTIRISH

Anoraxon Boqijonova — 2023-09-13

Mazkur maqolada boshlang‘ich sinf o‘quvchilarinining o‘qish va tabiiy fanlar darsliklaridagi bilimlarini birlashtirish orqali kommunikativ madaniyatini integrativ yondashuv asosida oshirish usullari yoritib berilgan.

QORAQALPOǴISTON SHAROITIDA MAXSAR ÓSIMLIGINI EKISH MUDDATLARI VA MINERAL ÓǴITLAR ME’YORLARINING DON HOSILDORLIGIGA TASIRI

Arislanbay Satbaev — 2023-09-14

Kirish, tadqiqot tuproq iqlim sharoitlari va tadqiqotlarda qúllanilgan usullár, tadqiqot nátijálári, xulosá, adabiyotlar róyaxatidan iborat. Moyli ekin maxsar ósimligining er tanlamasligi, sovuqqa va issiqqa chidamliligi, suvni kóp talab qilmasligi uning Qoraqalpoǵiston Respublikasi qishloq xójaligida katta foyda keltirishi mumkinligini kórsatadi. Qoraqalpoǵiston sharoitida maxsar ósimligin etishtirish suvning iqtisod qilishka erishish mumkin hisoblanadi. Respublika aholisining sifatli ósimlik moyiga bólgan talabin maxsar ósimligina moy alish mumkin.

FOSTERING PATRIOTISM AND FRIENDSHIP EDUCATION THROUGH COLLABORATIVE LEARNING: INSIGHTS FROM UZBEK FOLK TALES

Durdona Ergasheva — 2023-09-15

This study delves into the integration of Uzbek folk tales within collaborative learning environments to promote patriotism and friendship education. Through a mixed-methods approach, including quantitative assessments and qualitative insights, the research demonstrates the significant impact of this pedagogical intervention. Observations and interviews further reinforced the study's findings, emphasizing the enduring impact on participants' values and social behaviors. This synthesis of tradition and modern pedagogy offers a transformative pathway towards fostering responsible citizenship and cultivating meaningful friendships, with implications for global education.

HISTORICAL PAGES OF FORMATION 0F ETHICS IN LATE RENAISSANCE ENGLAND

Kurban Shadmanov — 2023-09-16

The purpose of the article is to visually show that the laws, principles, concepts of ethics have been identified and developed over the millennia in different countries, among different peoples. And, I think, one cannot consider oneself an expert in this area without getting acquainted - at least briefly - with the centuries-old course of comprehending the secrets of ethical knowledge. Since antiquity, the largest minds of mankind have contributed to the formation of ethical thought, its philosophy and categorical-conceptual apparatus. They opened for us the depths of morality and the facets of beauty, since ethical education in their understanding is, first of all, and is an integral part of the comprehensive and harmonious development of the individual, regardless of time and circumstances, because it is a powerful means of spiritual enrichment for a representative of anyone - in that the number of the new - society.

КИБЕРЖИНОЯТЛАРНИ ТЕРГОВ ҚИЛИШДА АЛОҲИДА ЭЪТИБОР ҚАРАТИЛИШИ ЛОЗИМ БЎЛГАН ЖИҲАТЛАР

Бекзод Жумаев — 2023-09-19

Ушбу мақолада кибержиноятларни тергов қилиш муаммолари таҳлил қилинган бўлиб, унда тергов фаолияти, терговчи, суриштирувчи ҳамда эксперт ва мутахассис фаолияти билан боғлиқ айрим муаммо ва камчиликлар баён этилган. Бундан ташқари, жиноятчиликнинг олдини масалалари, жиноятларни содир этиш механизми, ушбу турдаги жиноятларни тергов қилиш ва фош этиш билан шуғулланувчи терговчи ва мутахассисларга қўйилган малака талаблари ҳамда тергов ва суд амалиёти материалларини тизимлаштиришнинг ўзига хос жиҳатлари баён этилган.

УПРАВЛЕНИЕ ГЛАГОЛОВ НА УРОКАХ НЕМЕЦКОГО ЯЗЫКА КАК ИНОСТРАННОГО

Гулнур Реймова — 2023-09-19

Данная статья посвящается вопросу управления глаголов в немецком языке. В данной статье рассматривается явление глагольного управления в грамматике немецкого языка и дается определение понятия «управление». Кроме того, приводятся примеры управления глаголов с предлогами. В статье также рассматривается вопрос о преподавании данной темы на уроках немецкого языка как иностранного.

DIRECTIONS FOR PROVIDING EMPLOYMENT OF THE POPULATION

FOTIMABONU DONIYOROVA — 2023-09-20

This article examines the experience of developed countries in providing employment to the population, highlights the factors that cause unemployment. The employment and unemployment rate in the country, their changes and employment are analyzed by industry. Proposals have also been developed to provide employment and reduce unemployment.

THE COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE AGRICULTUREME "LOCALITY" IN THE TOPONYMY OF THE ENGLAND AND USA

Khurliman Khabibullaeva — 2023-09-20

The article aims to analyse toponymy in England and the USA and reveal the historical, geographical, and cultural significance of agriculture in these regions. The use of Old English origins in place names indicates the long-standing agricultural practices that have shaped these areas for centuries. Geographical features, such as fields, meadows, and valleys, are highlighted in toponymy, emphasizing the importance of specific landscapes for farming. Cultural significance is also reflected in the naming of places after specific crops or agricultural activities. Regional variations exist due to differences in climate, geography, and cultural practices, with certain areas known for specific crops or agricultural traditions. The toponymy also reflects changes in agricultural practices and economic development over time, with names associated with trading centers or specific agricultural industries.

MAKTABGACHA YOSHDAGI BOLALARNI MAKTAB TA’LIMIGA TAYYORLASH

Muqaddas Po’latova — 2023-09-20

Ushbu maqolada maktabgacha yoshdagi bolalarni maktab ta’limiga tayyorlash va bunda ota-ona hamda tarbiyachining tutgan o’rni haqida batafsil yoritilgan.

1984: THE MASTERPIECE THAT KILLED GEORGE ORWELL (CHAPTER I)

Sitora Kudratova — 2023-09-21

The novel 1984, the final masterpiece of George Orwell, was published in 1949 which is a dystopian social science fiction novel. Thematically, the core idea of his masterpiece is about the consequences of totalitarianism, mass surveillance and repressive regimentation of people and behaviours within society. Orwell inspired writing his last novel on dystopian novel “We”, the production of Russian writer Yevgeny Zamyatin, which was introduced him by literature professor Gleb Struve in 1944. However, later in 1946, George Orwell wrote about dystopian novel “Brave New World” by Aldous Huxley in his article "Freedom and Happiness" for the Tribune. In his article he mentioned about similarities to “We”. By this time the political satire “Animal Farm” which Orwell published in 1945, had scored a critical and commercial hit and also raised his profile. So then, Orwell decided to write his novel “1984”.

МЕТОДЫ ПОВЫШЕНИЯ КОНТРАСТНОСТИ ИЗОБРАЖЕНИЙ ПРИ МУЛЬТИСПИРАЛЬНОЙ КОМПЬЮТЕРНОЙ ТОМОГРАФИИ

Нарзилло Маматов — 2023-09-21

С широким распространением мультиспиральной компьютерной томографии в медицинской визуализации необходимость повышения контрастности изображений, получаемых с помощью сканирующего инструмента, становится все более актуальной. Недостаточный контраст на изображениях может препятствовать точной диагностике и анализу. Это, в свою очередь, означает, что существует потребность в эффективных методах повышения контрастности изображений, полученных при мультиспиральной компьютерной томографии. В этой исследовательской статье рассматриваются 17 методов повышения контрастности медицинских изображений и оцениваются полученные изображения по трем критериям. Основная цель данного исследования — определить оптимальную пару метода контрастного усиления и критериев оценки контрастности, обеспечивающую диагностически удобные медицинские изображения.

XALQ PEDAGOGIKASI - "KOMIL INSON" SHAXSINI SHAKLLANTIRUVCHI OMIL SIFATIDA

Maxsetbay Aytimbetov — 2023-09-22

"Komil inson" shaxsini shakllantiruvchi asosiy omillarning biri bu xalq pedagogikasidir. Shu bois, mazkur maqolaning asl maqsadi "komil inson" shaxsini shakllantirishda xalq pedagogikasining ahamiyatini ko'rsatib berishdan iborat. Chunki, xalq pedagogikasi bir kishi yoki jamiyatning o'ziga xos qobiliyatlarini va potensialini oshirishga va rivojlantirishga yordam berishni maqsad qiladi. Xalq pedagogikasi, insonlarga o'zlarining qobiliyatlarini aniqlash, ularni rivojlantirish, o'zlarining o'zaro munosabatlari va jamiyat bilan hamkorlikda yashashni o'rgatishni o'z ichiga olgan ilmiy va amaliy fan sifatida tanilgan. "Komil inson" shaxsini shakllantiruvchi asosiy omil, bu jamiyatning har bir a'zosi uchun muhimdir, chunki bu omil, insonlarning o'zlarini rivojlantirishiga yordam beradi va jamiyatning umumiy rivojlanishiga imkon yaratadi.

DEVELOPMENT OF CREATIVE ABILITIES IN THE TRAINING OF SENIOR NURSES THROUGH THE STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE AND PROFESSIONAL MOBILITY

Mekhriniso Koilova — 2023-09-22

The given article considers and analyzes the professional training of nurses as the largest component of the healthcare workforce; reveals the need to develop professional competence and professional mobility of nurses as the fundamental validity of the development of creative abilities in modern conditions; the definition of these concepts is given.

UMUMTA’LIM MAKTABLARIDA KOREYS TILINI O‘QITISHDA GRAMMATIKA-TARJIMA USULLARIDAN FOYDALANISHNING ASOSLARI

Rasul Sherov — 2023-09-23

Ushbu maqolaning maqsadi koreys tilini o'qitishning zamonaviy metodologiyasining asosiy tamoyillari bilan tanishtirish; metodikaning fan uchun asos bo‘lgan va asosan uning zamonaviy mazmuni va boshqa umumta’lim va ilmiy fanlar orasidagi o‘rnini belgilovchi boshqa fanlar bilan bog‘liqligini ko‘rsatish; talabalarda koreys tilini o‘qitishning mavjud tushunchalarini baholash qobiliyatini rivojlantirish; koreys tili o‘qituvchisining kasbiy faoliyatining tabiati va xususiyatlari haqida keng qamrovli tushuncha berishdan iborat.

SYNTACTIC VALENCY AND COMBINABILITY PATTERNS OF ADVERBS

A. Kutlimuratova — 2023-09-25

Every word is characterized by its semantic and syntactic valencies potentially inherent in it, which in syntagmatics become the actualization of these potentials, i.e. semantic (or lexical) and syntactic combinabilities.

ZAMONIY O‘QITUVCHI IMIDJINING AKS ETTIRILISHIDA MALAKA OSHIRISH KURSLARINING AHAMIYATLILIGI

Barnoxon Mamadaliyeva — 2023-09-25

Malaka oshirish kurslari jahonning ta'lim tizimida o'qituvchilarni har tomonlama tayyorlashni maqsad qiladi. Kurslar o'qituvchilarga yangi pedagogik usullar, ta’lim texnologiyalari, o‘qitish strategiyalari va malaka oshirishda eng yangi yo‘nalishlarni o‘rganishga imkoniyat beradi. Ular o‘qituvchilarning ta'lim tizimlarini yangilash va o‘quvchilarni yangi ko‘nikmalar bilan ta'lim berishlari uchun zarur bo‘lgan tayyorgarlikka ega bo'lishlarini ta’minlaydi.

О ИЗОБРАЖЕНИЕ ПРИРОДЫ И ОБРАЗЫ ЖИВОТНЫХ В ИСТОРИИ УЗБЕКСКОЙ ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ

У.У. Кобилов — 2023-09-26

Данная научная статья посвящена вопросу изображения образа животных природы, который считается одной из актуальных проблем художественной литературы. В ней освещена проблема изображения животного мира в произведении «Кисас ар-Рабгузи» Бурхануддина Рабгузи. Также в статье уделяется внимание символическим и метафорическим проявлениям природных существ в художественной интерпретации. Также были высказаны некоторые замечания по поводу изображения этих образов в узбекской поэзии.

“MUQADIMAT UL – ADAB” QIPCHOQ LAHJASIGA OID QAYDLAR AKS ETGAN MUMTOZ MANBA

Odilbek Ashirov — 2023-09-26

Mazkur maqolada Mahmud az-Zamahshariyning mashhur asarlaridan biri bo‘lgan “Muqaddimat ul-adab” asari Qipchoq lahjasiga oid qaydlar aks etgan mumtoz manbadir. Shuningdek, “Muqaddimat ul-adab”ning juda muhim filologik, pedagogik, antropologik va didaktik ahamiyatga ega jihatlari tahlil qilingan.

XIII VA XIV ASRDA YASHAB IJOD ETGAN BUXORO FAQIHLARI VA ULARNING ASARLARI TAVSIFI (2-QISM)

Abubakr Mustafoyev — 2023-09-27

Bu maqolada XIII va XIV asrlarda Buxoroda yashab ijod etgan mo‘tabar faqihlarning hayot yo‘llari, o‘zlaridan qoldirgan boy meroslari haqida so‘z yuritiladi. O‘rta Osiyoni “Buxoriylar yurti” deb nom qozonishida katta hissa qo‘shgan bu allomalarning qaysi buyuk ustozlardan ta’lim olganliklari, va qanday zabardast shogirdlar yetishtirganliklari bayon qilinadi. Mazkur maqolada hanafiy mazhabiga ko‘ra faqihlik darajasiga erishgan allomalargina zikr qilinadi.

ФАХРУДДИН ЎЗЖАНДИЙ ВА УНИНГ ИСЛОМ ҲУҚУҚИДА ТУТГАН ЎРНИ

Акмалжон Икромжонов — 2023-09-27

Фахруддин Ўзжандий ва у кишининг шогирдлари ҳанафий мазҳабининг асосий усул қоидаларин ишлаб чиқгач, улардан олдинги Фахриддин Розий, Ал-Хассоф, Ат-Таҳовий ва Ал-Кархийлардек мутақаддим фақиҳлар мазҳаб асосчилари жорий қилган қоидаларни жамлаб усул қоидалари мажмуини яратишди. Мақолада сўз юритадиган Фахруддин Ўзжандий сингари мутааххир олим эса ўзларидан олдинги мутақаддим фақиҳларнинг жорий қилган қоида ва тамойилларини атрофлича ёритиб берилди. Уларни далиллаб, энг саҳиҳ қовллар билан қувватлаб шарҳлади. Энг асосийси бу маълумотларни энг лойиқ боб ва бўлимларга тақсимлаб, ҳанафий мазҳаби усул ул-фиқҳ илмини таълим берадиган тенгсиз асарларни ёзиб қолдирди. Мазкур мақолада Ҳанафий мазҳабининг мана шундай сўнгги авлод энг забардаст олими ва у қолдирган илмий меърос ҳақида сўз юритилади.

ЭМПАТИЯ КАК ФАКТОР СОЦИАЛЬНЫХ ПРЕДУБЕЖДЕНИЙ У СТУДЕНТОВ

Гузал Бобомуродова — 2023-09-27

В статье обсуждаются проблемные вопросы отношения студентов к представителям разных социальных групп. Обосновываются психологические процессы и свойства, способствующие и препятствующие формированию и усугублению социальных предубеждений. Представлены результаты проверки гипотезы влияния эмпатии как свойства личности на выраженность социальных предубеждений у студентов.

ИНГЛИС ҲӘМ ҚАРАҚАЛПАҚ ТИЛЛЕРИНДЕ ХАБАР ТЕХНОЛОГИЯЛАРЫ ТЕРМИНЛЕРИНИҢ ЛИНГВИСТИКАЛЫҚ ӨЗГЕШЕЛИКЛЕРИ

Х. Юсупова — 2023-09-27

Бул мақала арқалы инглис ҳәм қарақалпақ тиллериндеги хабар технологиялары терминологик системасын лингвистикалық ҳәдийсе сыпатында үйрениўди мақсет етип қойдық, тийкарынан дыққат изертленип атырған терминологик системада синоним ҳәм дублет атамаларын терең үйрениўге қаратылған.

TO STUDY THE CURRENT PROBLEMS OF THE HISTORY OF UZBEKISTAN

Iroda Ganieva — 2023-09-28

In recent years, a lot of scientific research is being carried out in our country, relying on our historical and spiritual heritage, in the matter of truthful and impartial study of the history of the Uzbek people and their statehood. This article interprets information relevant to the study of the history of Uzbekistan.

ERGONIM ATAMASINING ONOMASTIKA SOHASIDA TUTGAN O’RNI

Umida Usmonova — 2023-09-28

Ergonimiya masalalari va ergonimlarni o'rganish muammosi onomastik makon tadqiqotchilari uchun har doim o’ziga xos qiziqish uyg'otgan.Maqolada ergonim atamasining kelib chiqishi, semantik xususiyati, atoqli otning bir turi sifatida onomastika sohasida tutgan o’rni haqidagi masalalar o’rganilgan.

ОПЫТА ЛЕЧЕНИЯ АТИПИЧНЫХ ФОРМ АППЕНДИЦИТА У ДЕТЕЙ В ВОЗРАСТЕ ДО 3 ЛЕТ

Б. Хамидов — 2023-09-29

Сложность диагностики острого аппендицита у детей в возрасте до 3-х лет очень сложна она обстоятельствами: относительной редкостью заболевания и близостью проявлений острого аппендицита и заболеваний. Протекающих с абдоминальным синдромом (в настоящее время известно более 120 таких заболеваний Разумовский Ф.Ю., Рошаль Л.М., Баиров Г.

TEACHING LISTENING USING FAIRY TALES

Daniyar Bainiyazov — 2023-09-29

Teaching listening through fairy tales is important because it enhances language abilities, comprehension, vocabulary, and active listening skills. By using familiar and captivating stories, students are more likely to be engaged and actively participate in listening activities, leading to improved language development and overall communication skills.