Бюллетень педагогов нового Узбекистана

INGLIZ TILINI O‘QITISHNING MUAMMO VA YECHIMLARI

Butunbayeva Aziza Sayfullo qizi — Mon, 06 Nov 2023 00:00:00 +0000

Ingliz tilini o‘qitish bir vaqtni o‘zida turli xil funksiyalarni o‘z ichiga oladi. Bunda o‘qituvchi o‘quvchilarga nafaqat o‘qish, yozish, tinglash va gapirish kabi til qobiliyatlarini o‘rgatib, ularga e’tibor qaratadi, balki talabalarning ingliz tiliga bo‘lgan ishtiyoqi, yaxshi munosabati va motivatsiyasiga yordam beradi, osonlashtiradi va rag‘batlantiradi. Shuningdek, o‘qituvchi talaba nimani o‘rganishini, bu o‘rganish ularga qanday va nima uchun ta’sir qilishini, darslar kelajakda ular uchun qay darajada manfaatli bo‘lishi mumkinligini talabaga tushuntirishi ham lozim. Shu bois, o‘qituvchi talabani ham akademik, ham shaxsiy qobiliyatlarini rivojlantirishga katta xissa qo‘shadi.

ALLERGIK KASALLIKLARDA FENOTIPLARNING O’RNI

Alimova Gulnora Abdullayevna — Mon, 06 Nov 2023 00:00:00 +0000

Allergik kasalliklarning rivojlanishiga sabab bo'lgan sabablarning xilma-xilligi, murakkab patogenezi va bemorlarning terapiyaga teng bo'lmagan javoblari allergik kasalliklarning fenotiplari va endotiplarini aniqlash uchun asos bo'ldi. Ushbu muammoga bo'lgan bunday yuqori qiziqish allergik kasalliklarni tashxislash va davolashdagi zamonaviy yutuqlar har doim ham bemorlarni qoniqtirmasligi va ularning ko'pchiligi standart davolashning samarasizligini boshdan kechirayotganligi bilan izohlanadi. Har bir fenotipning o'ziga xos molekulyar markerlari (endotiplari) mavjud bo'lib, ular keyingi dekodlashni talab qiladi. Ota-onadan olingan xromosomalar majmui, umuman olganda, ma'lum bir turga va xususan, ma'lum bir organizmga xos bo'lgan genlar to'plamini o'z ichiga oladi. Allergenga xos immunoterapiya kabi patogenetik davolanishga kelsak, u hali klinik amaliyotda keng qo'llanilishini topmagan. Ushbu turdagi immunoterapiyani o'tkazishning turli usullari taklif qilingan: og'iz, teri osti va boshqalar, ammo uning oziq-ovqat allergiyalari uchun mosligi masalasi qo'shimcha o'rganishni talab qiladi.

WORLD LITERATURE. THE HARD LIFE OF JACK LONDON

Mahmud Abdullaev — Mon, 06 Nov 2023 00:00:00 +0000

The article highlights the hard life of Jack London, one of America’s brilliant realist writers, and the factors that motivated his formation as a writer.

DARS MASHG‘ULOTLARI JARAYONIDA TALABALARGA INDIVIDUAL YONDASHUV

E.E.Mo‘minov — Tue, 07 Nov 2023 00:00:00 +0000

Mazkur maqolada musiqa ta’lim dars jarayonida talabalar bilan ishlashda individual uslubda ishlashning pedagogik shart-sharoitlari haqida fikr-mulohazalar yuritilgan.

СПОСОБЫ ХРАНЕНИЯ ПЛОДОВ СОРТОВ ЛИМОНОВ В РАЗЛИЧНЫХ СРЕДАХ

Ж.Б.Агзамходжаев, О.А.Данияров — Tue, 07 Nov 2023 00:00:00 +0000

В данной статье представлена информация о способах хранения и важных элементах хранения сортов лимона в разных условиях. Исследования показали, что важно хранить плоды лимона при температуре 10-13°C, когда они зеленые, и 4°C, когда они желтые. Установлено, что плоды лимона хранятся при температуре 6-8°С и относительной влажности 80-85% в течение 1-2 месяцев после сбора, а затем при более низкой температуре +4+5°С, что обеспечивает высокую товарность плодов. фрукты.

TRIANGULYATSIYA TARMOG‘IDA ISH OLIB BORISHDA BELARUS VA ROSSIYA GEODEZIYASI TADQIQOTCHISI, GENERAL-LEYTENANT IOSIF IVANOVICHNING TADQIQOTLARI SAMARASI.

A.A.Abdiazizov, M.Z.G‘ayratova — Tue, 07 Nov 2023 00:00:00 +0000

Ushbu maqolada atoqli geodezik olim, general-leytenant Iosif Ivanovich Xodzkoning hayoti va faoliyati, hamda geodeziya tarixiga qo‘shgan hissasi, Vilna rasadxonasi meridiani bo‘ylab daraja o‘lchovlarida, triangulyatsiyani rivojlantirish bo'yicha astronomik va geodezik tadqiqotlari haqida yoritib berilgan.

CROSS ANALYSIS OF LEXICAL UNITS RELATED TO POTTERY IN ENGLISH AND UZBEK LANGUAGES

Shakhnoza Kayumova , Sojida Kurbanova — Fri, 10 Nov 2023 00:00:00 +0000

The article is devoted to investigate historical development of lexicography and educational dictionaries in the English and Uzbek languages. The article first describes development of English language lexicography emphasizing the number of lexical units included into dictionaries. The three stages of the development of Uzbek lexicography is also discussed in the article. Comparison between English and Uzbek lexicography is carried out at the end of the article.

INGLIZ VA O'ZBEK TILLARIDA STOMATOLOGIK TERMINLARNING CHOG'ISHTIRMA TAHLILI

Qayumova Shaxnoza Qobiljonovna, Abdusalomov Doniyor Tog'ayali o'g'li — Fri, 10 Nov 2023 00:00:00 +0000

Terminlarni oʻrganish dastlab maʼlum bir bilim sohasi mutaxassislari va olimlari tomonidan amalga oshirilgan boʻlsa, fan va texnikaning rivojlanishi bilan atamalar ommalashib bordi. 20- asrda ko'plab tilshunoslar muayyan faoliyat sohalarining til quyi tizimlarini yaratish uchun atamalarni o'rganishdi. Xuddi shu atama turli atamalarda turli xil ma'nolarga ega bo'lishi mumkin.

FEATURES OF THE USE OF INTERNATIONAL LAW LEXICON IN ENGLISH AND UZBEK LEGAL TEXTS

Shakhnoza Kayumova, Durdona Khanimkulova — Fri, 10 Nov 2023 00:00:00 +0000

This article examines the problems of translation of English terms in the texts of legal discourse into the Uzbek language, which is based on the understanding of the essence of translation as a process of convergence of national and cultural conceptosphere. The features of the language of law and professional communication in the field of law, the specifics of legal translation, the difficulties of translation of legal terminology are analyzed..

CROSS ANALYSIS OF LEXICAL UNITS RELATED TO THE FIELD OF JEWELRY IN ENGLISH AND UZBEK LANGUAGES

Shakhnoza Kayumova, Aziza Boriyeva — Fri, 10 Nov 2023 00:00:00 +0000

This article provides information related to jewelry terms and types of jewelry available in English and Uzbek languages. Jewelry has always been a favorite of women in all countries. The terms related to jewelry in two languages are introduced and compared.

O‘ZBEKISTONDA SOVET HOKIMIYATI YURITGAN “SINFIY KURASH” SIYOSATI

Xoshimov S.A., Baltabayev Sh.T. — Sat, 11 Nov 2023 00:00:00 +0000

Maqolada O‘zbekistonda sovet hokimiyati yuritgan sinfiy kurash siyosati natijasida jamiyatning turli toifa vakillari boy dehqonlar, ruhoniyat vakillari, mulkdorlar, ishbilarmonlar, tadbirkorlar va boshqa qatlamlarlar aziyat chekkani, nohaqliklar qurboni bo‘lib, ko‘plab kishilar turli fuqarolik huquqlaridan mahrum etilib, siyosiy qatag‘on obyekti bo‘lgani birlamchi manbalar asosida ochib berilgan.

MUSIQA O’QITISHDA TEXNOLOGIK JARAYONLAR VA ZAMONAVIY STRATEGIYALAR

Ismailova Gulchexra Rozimatovna — Sat, 11 Nov 2023 00:00:00 +0000

Mazkur maqolada musiqa o’qitishda faoliyatida texnologik jarayonlari va zamonaviy pedagogik strategiyalar haqida fikr-mulohazalar yurutilgan.

YOSH RAHBARLARDA PROKRASTINATSIYA HOLATIGA TUSHISHNING OLDINI OLISH MEHANIZMLARI

Arifxodjayeva Luiza Farxodovna — Tue, 14 Nov 2023 00:00:00 +0000

Mazkur maqolada yosh rahbarlarda prokrastinatsiya holatiga tushushning oldini olish texnikalari va prokrastinatsiya haqida ilmiy nazariy fikr-mulohazalar yuritilgan.

USLUB ESTETIK KATEGORIYA SIFATIDA

Ahunova Umida , A.X.Trigulova — Sat, 18 Nov 2023 00:00:00 +0000

Ushbu maqolada musiqa uslubining estetik kategoriya sifatida ifodalanishi tahlil qilingan. Musiqashunoslar olimlarning asarlarida musiqiy uslubga berilgan ta'riflar ham yoritib berilgan.

ENHANCING LANGUAGE FLUENCY: EXPLORING MODERN APPROACHES TO TEACHING TRANSLATION INTO A FOREIGN LANGUAGE

Zarifa Anvarjonova — Thu, 23 Nov 2023 00:00:00 +0000

This article examines innovative methodologies employed in contemporary language education, specifically focusing on the nuanced field of translating languages. The analysis encompasses the integration of advanced technological tools, the implementation of project-based learning, and the cultivation of cultural competence and interdisciplinary connections within pedagogical practices. The discussion underscores the strategic incorporation of collaborative learning, task-oriented methodologies, and exposure to authentic materials, emphasizing the imperative of adequately preparing students for the practical challenges of translation. Furthermore, the article delves into the significance of reflective pedagogical practices, initiatives for professional development, and diverse assessment methodologies, all aimed at equipping learners with the requisite skills and adaptability demanded in our interconnected global landscape.

PSIXOLOGIYADA SALOMATLIK TUSHUNCHASI

Qiyomxo‘jaeva Madina Rustambek qizi — Fri, 24 Nov 2023 00:00:00 +0000

Maqolada salomatlik tushunchasining psixologik talqini keltirilgan. Shuningdek, salomatlikni inson hayotidagi o‘rni va ahamiyati ochib berilgan. Ayniqsa, salomatlik bo‘yicha qator xorij olimlarining ilmiy izlanishlari keltirib o‘tilgan.

YUVENAL ADLIYA TUSHUNCHASI.

Nematova Nilufar Qayimovna — Fri, 24 Nov 2023 00:00:00 +0000

Bolalar huquqbuzarligi, bolalar sodir etganligi uchun jinoiy javobgarlikka tortish mumkin jinoyat turlari va sud, huquqbuzar bolalar uchun moʼljallangan muassasalar tomonidan bolalarga qilinadigan muomala usullari va huquqbuzarlikning oldini olish yoʼllari kabi tushunchalar kamrab olingan.

BUXORODA HUKMRONLIK QILGAN MANG‘ITLAR SULOLASI DAVRIDA SANOAT VA SAVDO SOTIQNING RIVOJLANISHI

Nematova Nilufar Qayimovna — Fri, 24 Nov 2023 00:00:00 +0000

Maqolada Buxoroda hukmronlik qilgan Mang‘itlar sulolasi davrida Buxoroda sanoat va savdo sotiqning rivojlanishi ko‘rib chiqiladi. Mang‘itlar sulolasi o‘zining tashabbuskor va islohotchiligi bilan boshqa sulolardan ajralib turadi va bu davrda savdo-sotiq va sanoat keng rivojlanadi.