THE ROLE OF COMMERCIAL BANKS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF ALTERNATIVE ENERGY
Keywords:
Alternative energy, commercial banks, green finance, renewable energy, investment, sustainability, financial instrumentsAbstract
This article explores the critical role of commercial banks in the development of alternative energy. It analyzes the financial instruments used by banks, their cooperation with governments and international organizations, and the challenges they face in green financing. Through international and local case studies, the work identifies strategic directions for increasing bank involvement in sustainable energy projects.
References
International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA). (2023). World Energy Investment Report.
World Bank. (2022). Financing the Low-Carbon Transition.
United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP). (2023). Green Finance Guidelines.
HSBC Group. (2024). Sustainability Report.
Central Bank of Uzbekistan. (2023). Green Banking Initiatives in Uzbekistan.