INSON HUQUQLARI TIZIMINING SHAKLLANISHIDA NYURENBERG HARBIY TRIBUNALI NIZOMI PRINSIPLARINING AHAMIYATI
Ключевые слова:
harbiy tribunal, Nyurenberg, urush huquqi, insoniyatga qarshi jinoyat, bosqinchilik, BMT, xalqaro jinoiy huquq.Аннотация
Nyurnberg mahkamasi, keyin esa Tokiodagi sud jarayoni xalqaro huquqning rivojlanishidagi muhim bosqichdir. Yangi tarixda birinchi marta mag‘lubiyatga uchragan davlat rahbarlariga alohida insonlar va xalqlar o‘rtasida tinch-totuv yashash asoslariga xavf soladigan og‘ir jinoyatlar: tinchlikka qarshi jinoyatlar, urush jinoyatlari va insoniyatga qarshi jinoyatlar sodir etilganligi uchun ayblov e’lon qilindi. Germaniyaning tinchlikka qarshi jinoyatlarni hech qanday qonuniy asosga ega emasligi ochiqlandi. Biroq, harbiy jinoyatlar va insoniyatga qarshi jinoyatlar bo'yicha ayblov xulosasiga hech qanday asosli e'tiroz bildirish mumkin emas edi.
Библиографические ссылки
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