BOSH KOMPANENTALAR TAHLILI YORDAMIDA URBANIZATSIYA DARAJASIGA TA’SIR QILUVCHI BELGILAR FAZOSINI SHAKLLANTIRISH
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Аннотация:
Ushbu maqola Samarqand viloyati misolida urbanizatsiya darajasiga ta’sir etuvchi omillarni o‘rganishga bag‘ishlangan. Tadqiqotda 2000-2022 yillar oralig‘idagi 96 ta ijtimoiy-iqtisodiy, demografik va infratuzilmaviy ko‘rsatkichlar tahlil qilingan. Bosh komponentlar tahlili (PCA) usuli qo‘llanilgan holda, bu omillar 25 ta asosiy komponentgacha kamaytirilgan. Natijalar iqtisodiy rivojlanish, demografik o‘zgarishlar va ijtimoiy infratuzilmaning urbanizatsiya jarayoniga eng kuchli ta’sir ko‘rsatishini aniqladi. Maqolada Samarqand viloyatidagi urbanizatsiya jarayonlarini samarali boshqarish uchun kompleks yondashuv zarurligiga alohida e’tibor qaratilgan. Tadqiqot natijalari nafaqat ilmiy, balki amaliy ahamiyatga ham ega bo‘lib, shahar rivojlanish strategiyalarini ishlab chiqishda qo‘llanilishi mumkin.
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