HALQUM KASALLIKLARI
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Laringeal kasalliklar, laringit, vokal kord tugunlari, vokal kord poliplari, halqum anatomiyasi.Abstrak
Odatda ovoz qutisi deb nomlanuvchi halqum tomoqda joylashgan hal qiluvchi organdir. U nafas olish, fonatsiya (tovush ishlab chiqarish) va traxeyani oziq-ovqat aspiratsiyasidan himoya qilishda muhim rol o'ynaydi. Bu nutq va xavfsiz yutish uchun hayotiy ahamiyatga ega bo'lib, uning kundalik inson funktsiyalaridagi ahamiyatini ta'kidlaydi. Laringeal kasalliklar halqumga ta'sir qiluvchi, uning tuzilishi va funktsiyasiga ta'sir qiluvchi turli xil sharoitlarni o'z ichiga oladi. Ushbu maqolaning maqsadi laringeal kasalliklar haqida to'liq ma'lumot berish, ularning anatomiyasi, sabablari, belgilarini muhokama qilishdir.
Iqtiboslar
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National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders (NIDCD). (2020). Vocal Fold Nodules and Polyps. Retrieved from [https://www.nidcd.nih.gov/health/vocal-fold-nodules-and-polyps](https://www.nidcd.nih.gov/health/vocal-fold-nodules-and-polyps)
National Institutes of Health (NIH). (2019). Laryngeal Papillomatosis. Retrieved from [https://rarediseases.info.nih.gov/diseases/6971/laryngealpapillomatosis](https://rarediseases.info.nih.gov/diseases/6971/laryngeal-papillomatosis)
Mayo Clinic. (2021). Vocal Cord Paralysis. Retrieved from [https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/vocal-cord-paralysis/symptoms-causes/syc-20378873](https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/vocal-cord-paralysis/symptoms-causes/syc-20378873)
