COMPLEX CHARACTERISTICS OF ETIOLOGY AND PATHOGENESIS OF NEONATAL HYPERBILIRUBINEMIA STATES
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Neonatal jaundice, hyperbilirubinemia, bilirubin metabolism, UDP-glucuronosyltransferase, hemolysis, liver transport proteins, enterohepatic circulation, genetic polymorphism, bilirubin encephalopathy.Abstrak
Pathological hyperbilirubinemia develops due to exacerbation of physiological mechanisms or addition of pathogenetic factors, including: 1) hemolytic conditions (immune conflicts, erythrocyte membranopathies and enzymopathies); 2) polymorphism of genes encoding bilirubin metabolism enzymes; 3) obstructive processes in the biliary system; 4) metabolic and endocrine disorders; 5) infectious and inflammatory diseases with liver damage.
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