JURNALISTIKADA NEYTRAL YONDASHUVNING INQIROZI: OBYEKTIVLIK VA SUBYEKTIVLIK O`RTASIDAGI CHEGARA
Ключевые слова:
jurnalistika, obyektivlik, subyektivlik, shaffoflik, axborot ishonchliligi, Jay Rosen, Thomas Hanitzsch, raqamli media, jurnalistik tamoyillar, ijtimoiy tarmoqlar.Аннотация
Mazkur maqolada zamonaviy jurnalistikada obyektivlik masalasining dolzarbligi tahlil qilinadi. Jay Rosen va Thomas Hanitzschning jurnalistikada obyektivlik borasidagi qarama-qarshi yondashuvlari muhokama etilgan. Rosen jurnalistning shaffof bo`lishi va subyektivlik yondashuvini tan olishi kerakligini ilgari sursa, Hanitzsch esa faktlarga asoslangan, shaxsiy fikrlardan xoli obyektiv jurnalistikani himoya qiladi. Maqolada bugungi jurnalistlar ushbu ikki pozitsiya o`rtasida muvozanat topishi zarurligi ta`kidlanadi.
Библиографические ссылки
Rosen, J. (1993). Beyond Objectivity. Nieman Reports. https://nieman.harvard.edu/articles/beyond-objectivity
Rosen, J. (2006). The People Formerly Known as the Audience. PressThink. http://archive.pressthink.org/2006/06/27/ppl_frmr.html
Hanitzsch, T. (2007). Deconstructing Journalism Culture: Toward a Universal Theory. Communication Theory, 17(4), 367–385. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2885.2007.00303.x
Hanitzsch, T., Van Dalen, A., & Steindl, N. (2018). Caught in the Nexus: A Comparative and Longitudinal Analysis of Public Service Journalism in the Digital Age. Journalism, 19(3), 354–374. https://doi.org/10.1177/1464884916679321
Kovach, B., & Rosenstiel, T. (2014). The Elements of Journalism: What Newspeople Should Know and the Public Should Expect (3rd ed.). Three Rivers Press.
