QARAG’AYTOIFALAR BO’LIMINING O’ZIGA XOS BELGILARI, KO’PAYISHI VA TARQALISHI

Authors

  • Gulsanam Abdusamadova ADPI Biologiya yo’nalishi 201- guruh talabasi Author
  • Murodali Tojiboyev Ilmiy rahbari Author

Keywords:

Gymnosperms, Gymnospermae, ecological role, morphological characteristics, reproduction, ecosystems, economic importance, climate change, environmental threats, conifers, seed plants.

Abstract

This article discusses the Gymnosperms (Gymnospermae), focusing on their morphological characteristics, ecological role, and reproduction. Gymnosperms play a crucial role in various ecosystems and are economically significant. The article also addresses the ecological threats and the impact of climate change on these plants.

References

Xo’janazarov.O’.E, Mavlonov. X, Sadinov J.S. “Botanika o’simliklar sistematikasi” Toshkent “Innovatsiya-Ziyo” 2022.

Tojiboyev. M.U, Uzoqjonova. M.D.Q. “Farg’ona vodiysida tarqalgan ruderal shifobaxsh o’simliklar ularning tarqalishi va ahamiyati” Science and Education, 2023.

Pratov O’, To’xtayev A.S, Azimova.F.O’, Saparboyev F.Z, Umaraliyeva M.T. “Biologiya” (botanika 6-sinf darslik) Toshkent- “O’zbekiston”, 2017.

Ikromov M.I, Normurodov X.N., Yuldashev A.S. “Botanika” Toshkent “O’zbekiston” 2002.

Mustafayev. S, Ahmedov O’. Botanika – T: “O’zbekiston”, 2006

Xolmatov X.X, Xabibov. Z.X, Olimxo’jayev.N.Z. O’zbekistonning shifobaxsh o’simliklari. Toshkent, Ibn Sino NMB, 1991, 44-b.

Published

2024-12-06

How to Cite

QARAG’AYTOIFALAR BO’LIMINING O’ZIGA XOS BELGILARI, KO’PAYISHI VA TARQALISHI. (2024). Natural Sciences in the Modern World, 3(12), 13-16. https://in-academy.uz/index.php/ZDTF/article/view/19947