QARAG’AYTOIFALAR BO’LIMINING O’ZIGA XOS BELGILARI, KO’PAYISHI VA TARQALISHI

Authors

  • Munira Yo’ldashova Andijon Davlat Pedagogika Instituti Tabiiy fanlar fakulteti Biologiya yo’nalishi 1–bosqich 101–guruh talabasi Author

Keywords:

Gymnosperms, Gymnospermae,morphological characteristics, reproduction, ecosystems, economic importance, climate change, environmental threats, conifers, seed plants.

Abstract

This article discusses the Gymnosperms (Gymnospermae), focusing on their morphological characteristics, ecological role, and reproduction. Gymnosperms play a crucial role in various ecosystems and are economically significant. The article also addresses the ecological threats and the impact of climate change on these plants.

References

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Tojiboyev. M.U, Uzoqjonova. M.D.Q. “Farg’ona vodiysida tarqalgan ruderal shifobaxsh o’simliklar ularning tarqalishi va ahamiyati” Science and Education, 2023.

Pratov O’, To’xtayev A.S, Azimova.F.O’, Saparboyev F.Z, Umaraliyeva M.T. “Biologiya” (botanika 6-sinf darslik) Toshkent- “O’zbekiston”, 2017.

Ikromov M.I, Normurodov X.N., Yuldashev A.S. “Botanika” Toshkent “O’zbekiston” 2002.

Mustafayev. S, Ahmedov O’. Botanika – T: “O’zbekiston”, 2006

Published

2025-03-28

How to Cite

QARAG’AYTOIFALAR BO’LIMINING O’ZIGA XOS BELGILARI, KO’PAYISHI VA TARQALISHI. (2025). Natural Sciences in the Modern World, 4(3), 111-113. https://in-academy.uz/index.php/ZDTF/article/view/20207