XALQARO IQTISODIY SANKSIYALARNING HUQUQIY ASOSLARI: BMT VA MINTAQAVIY TASHKILOTLAR VAKOLATLARINING CHEGARALARI
Keywords:
Iqtisodiy sanksiyalar, ierarxik yondashuv, plyuralistik xalqaro huquqiy tizim, Kadi ishi, jus cogens, majburiy normalar, inson huquqlari, mintaqaviy tashkilot.Abstract
Ushbu maqolada Birlashgan Millatlar Tashkiloti (BMT) va mintaqaviy tashkilotlarning xalqaro iqtisodiy sanksiyalarni joriy etish bo‘yicha vakolatlari doktrinal-huquqiy tahlil qilinadi. Unda iqtisodiy sanksiyalar landshafti BMT Xavfsizlik Kengashining taxminiy ustunligi modelidan ko‘p qatlamli va bahsli huquqiy tartibotga aylangani ta’kidlanadi. Maqolada zamonaviy sanksiya rejimlarining legitimligi va samaradorligi jamoaviy xavfsizlik talablarini mintaqaviy huquqiy tartibotlarning konstitutsiyaviy normalari bilan muvofiqlashtirishga va xususiy sektorning risklarni kamaytirish (de-risking) harakatlarining kutilmagan gumanitar oqibatlarini yumshatishga bog‘liq degan xulosaga kelinadi.
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