PROTEIN-ENERGY MALNUTRITION IN CHILDREN: TREATMENT APPROACHES
Keywords:
Protein-energy malnutrition, children, nutritional status.Abstract
Protein-energy malnutrition (PEM) is a pathological condition that is characterized by a deficiency of nutrients and energy and negatively affects the functioning of all body systems. The main signs of the pathology are loss of more than 10% of the initial weight in a short period of time, asthenovegetative syndrome, dryness and pallor of the skin. Diagnostics includes performing a physical examination and laboratory tests to assess the patient’s condition, instrumental methods to determine the root cause of nutritional deficiency.
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