YURAK ISHEMIK KASALLIKLARI MIOKARD INFARKTIDAN KEYINGI BEMORLARNI AMBULATOR DAVOLASH SAMARADORLIGINI OSHIRISH
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Abstrak:
Kardiyak reabilitatsiya - bu yurak kasalligi bilan og'rigan bemorlarning funktsional imkoniyatlarini, farovonligini va sog'lig'i bilan bog'liq hayot sifatini yaxshilashga qaratilgan kompleks aralashuv. Muhim dalillar bazasi yurak reabilitatsiyasi o'tkir koronar sindrom yoki yurak etishmovchiligi bo'lgan bemorlarda ejeksiyon fraktsiyasi kamaygan va koronar revaskulyarizatsiyadan keyin klinik jihatdan samarali va tejamkor aralashuv ekanligini tasdiqlaydi. Ushbu sharhda biz yurak reabilitatsiyasining asosiy zamonaviy muammolarini muhokama qilamiz. Ushbu bemorlar guruhlarini yo'naltirish bo'yicha joriy klinik ko'rsatmalardagi kuchli tavsiyalarga qaramay, yurak reabilitatsiyasiga global kirish imkoniyati pastligicha qolmoqda. Pandemiya yurak reabilitatsiyasi imkoniyatlarini yanada qisqartirdi. O'sib borayotgan dalillar, an'anaviy markazga asoslangan dasturlarga alternativ yoki to'ldiruvchi sifatida yurak reabilitatsiyasining uy sharoitida va texnologiyaga asoslangan modellarini qo'llab-quvvatlaydi, ayniqsa, yurak reabilitatsiyasi xizmatlari kamdan-kam uchraydigan va kengaytiriladigan va foydalanish mumkin bo'lgan modellar zudlik bilan talab qilinadigan past va o'rta daromadli mamlakatlarda.
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