BOLA RUHIYATINING SHAKLLANISHIDA ILK YILLARNING AHAMIYATI: ONTOGENEZ NUQTAYI NAZARIDAN YONDASHUV
Keywords:
ontogenez, bola ruhiyati, psixik rivojlanish, emotsional bog‘lanish, sensor-motor bosqich, kognitiv taraqqiyot, ijtimoiy rivojlanish,Abstract
Ushbu maqolada bola ruhiyatining shakllanish jarayoni, ayniqsa hayotining ilk yillari psixologik ontogenez nuqtayi nazaridan tahlil qilinadi. Ontogenez bosqichlari, ularning bola emotsional, ijtimoiy va kognitiv rivojlanishiga ta’siri ilmiy manbalar asosida yoritiladi. Maqolada Jean Piaget, Erik Erikson, Lev Vygotskiy, Jon Bowlby kabi olimlarning qarashlari va zamonaviy tadqiqotlar tahlil qilinadi. Ilk yillardagi pedagogik va psixologik yondashuvlarning bola ruhiy salomatligiga ta’siri asoslab beriladi.
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