CLINICAL AND DIAGNOSTIC FEATURES AND EFFECTIVENESS OF SURGICAL TREATMENT OF MESIAL TEMPORAL LOBE EPILEPSY
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Abstract:
Despite certain successes in the treatment of epilepsy, primarily associated with the active development of pharmacology, in 30% of cases its resistant course is noted, especially focal forms of temporal epilepsy. One of the main causes is mesial temporal sclerosis (MTS), considered an absolute epileptogenic substrate, not amenable to conservative treatment in 90-92% of cases. Surgical treatment seems to be the only method that helps improve the quality of life of such patients. However, the percentage of surgical care for epilepsy remains low. Structured information on clinical manifestations, diagnostic methods, approaches to surgical treatment and its outcomes should contribute to understanding the problem among specialists. Data on the effectiveness of operations in patients with drug-resistant epilepsy can help in timely provision of high-tech care to patients with mesial temporal epilepsy.
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