ATROF MUHIT OMILLARI NATIJASIDA, BOLALAR ORASIDAGI YURAK NUQSONLARI BILAN TUG‘ILISHNI OLDINI OLISH TADBIRLARINI TAKOMILLASHTIRISH
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Abstrak:
Atrof-muhitning ifloslanishi global salomatlikning asosiy omiliga aylandi, ayniqsa ona va homila natijalariga ta'sir qiladi. So'nggi o'n yilliklarda yangi tug'ilgan chaqaloqlarda tug'ma yurak nuqsonlari (TYuN) ko'payishi havoning ifloslanishi, og'ir metallarning ta'siri, pestitsidlar va onaning turmush tarzi o'zgarishi kabi ekologik xavf omillari bilan chambarchas bog'liq. Ushbu maqola rivojlanayotgan mamlakatlarda ortib borayotgan yukga e'tibor qaratgan holda, atrof-muhit determinantlari va TYuN patogenezi o'rtasidagi munosabatlarni o'rganadi. Tadqiqot xalqaro va milliy ma'lumotlarni tahlil qiladi, atrof-muhitni tartibga solish va onalar salomatligi siyosatidagi kamchiliklarni aniqlaydi. Profilaktik chora-tadbirlar, jumladan, havo sifatini yaxshilash monitoringi, onalar salomatligini o'rganish va prenatal skrining keng qamrovli global strategiyaning muhim tarkibiy qismlari hisoblanadi. Topilmalar kelajak avlodlarni atrof-muhitdan kelib chiqadigan tug'ma yurak nuqsonlaridan himoya qilish uchun atrof-muhit, sog'liqni saqlash va siyosat manfaatdor tomonlar o'rtasida tarmoqlararo hamkorlik zarurligini ta'kidlaydi.
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Вопросы медико-социальной помощи детям инвалидам/ГА Джалилова, ШБ
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