AKTINOMETSITLARNING BIOLOGIK AHAMIYATI
Article Sidebar
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Main Article Content
Abstract:
Aktinomisetlar – bu bakteriyalar va zamburug‘lar orasida o‘ziga xos o‘rin tutuvchi mikroorganizmlar bo‘lib, ko‘pincha tuproq, suv va o‘simlik qoldiqlarida uchraydi. Aktinomisetlarning biologik ahamiyati juda katta. Ular antibiotiklar (masalan, streptomitsin, eritromitsin) ishlab chiqarishda asosiy manba hisoblanadi. Bundan tashqari, ular o‘simlik o‘sishini rag‘batlantiruvchi moddalar ishlab chiqarib, qishloq xo‘jaligida foydali bakteriyalar sifatida ishlatiladi. Ayrim aktinomisetlar azotni bog‘lash xususiyatiga ega bo‘lib, tuproq unumdorligini oshirishda muhim rol o‘ynaydi.Shuningdek, aktinomisetlar biologik faol moddalar ishlab chiqarishi sababli farmatsevtika, biotexnologiya va ekologik tozalash sohalarida ham keng qo‘llaniladi.
Article Details
How to Cite:
References:
Yunusov X.B., Elmurodov A.A., Xodjayeva N.J., Akbarova G., Azamatov Sh. Sanoat mikrobiologiyasi va biotexnologiyasi: o‘quv qo‘llanma. – Toshkent: Ideal Press, 2023. – 246 b.
Silva G.C., Kitano I.T., Ribeiro I.A.F., Lacava P.T. The potential use of actinomycetes as microbial inoculants and biopesticides in agriculture // Frontiers in Soil Science. – 2022. – Vol. 2. – Art. 833181.
Sharma M., Dangi P., Choudhary M. Actinomycetes: source, identification, and their applications // Abstract Microbiology Applied Science. – 2014. – Vol. 3, №2. – P. 801–832.
Wang M., Xue J., Ma J., Feng X., Ying H., Xu H. Streptomyces lydicus M01 regulates soil microbial community and alleviates foliar disease caused by Alternaria alternata on cucumbers // Frontiers in Microbiology. – 2020. – Vol. 11. – Art. 573478.
Rothrock C.S., Gottlieb D. Role of antibiosis in antagonism of Streptomyces hygroscopicus var. geldanus to Rhizoctonia solani in soil // Canadian Journal of Microbiology. – 1984. – Vol. 30. – P. 1440–1447.
Chopra I., Roberts M. Tetracycline antibiotics: mode of action, applications, molecular biology, and epidemiology of bacterial resistance // Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews. – 2001. – Vol. 65, №2. – P. 232–260.
Ryan K.J., Ray C.G. Sherris Medical Microbiology. – 7th ed. – New York: McGraw Hill, 2022.
Katzung B.G. Basic & Clinical Pharmacology. – 15th ed. – New York: Lange, 2021.