THE TYPES OF MEANINGS IN SEMANTIC AND PRAGMATIC PERSPECTIVES
Main Article Content
Аннотация:
This article explores the types of meaning from both semantic and pragmatic perspectives, emphasizing their theoretical distinctions and interrelations. Semantics is concerned with the conventional meaning encoded in linguistic expressions, while pragmatics examines how context influences meaning in actual communication. The study systematically analyzes major types of meanings, including lexical, grammatical, denotative, connotative, and referential meanings within semantics, and implicature, presupposition, speech acts, and deixis within pragmatics. The research relies on established linguistic theories and empirical findings to demonstrate how meaning is constructed, interpreted, and negotiated in discourse. The findings reveal that semantic and pragmatic meanings are complementary rather than mutually exclusive, contributing to a more comprehensive understanding of language use.
Article Details
Как цитировать:
Библиографические ссылки:
Lyons, J. (1977). Semantics. Cambridge University Press, p. 45–50.
Evans, V. (2009). How Words Mean. Oxford University Press, p. 78–85.
Leech, G. (1981). Semantics: The Study of Meaning. Penguin Books, p. 10–25.
Grice, H.P. (1975). Logic and Conversation. Academic Press, p. 45–120.
Yule, G. (1996). Pragmatics. Oxford University Press, p. 134–140.
Cruse, D.A. (2000). Meaning in Language. Oxford University Press, p. 56–60.
Palmer, F.R. (1981). Semantics. Cambridge University Press, p. 89–95.
Ullmann, S. (1962). Semantics: An Introduction to the Science of Meaning. Blackwell, p. 41–50.
Levinson, S.C. (1983). Pragmatics. Cambridge University Press, p. 67–75.
Searle, J.R. (1969). Speech Acts. Cambridge University Press, p. 24–30.
Levinson, S.C. (2004). Deixis. Cambridge University Press, p. 52–60.
Levinson, S.C. (1983). Pragmatics. Cambridge University Press, p. 20–25.
