Eurasian Journal of Law, Finance and Applied Sciences

In this article, proposals and solutions to eliminate problems and shortcomings related to the activities of the executive body were put forward and proposals were made to qualitatively assess the effectiveness of their work activities.

The article covers the history, content and essence of the formation of international financial reporting standards. The work examines the main tasks of transforming joint-stock companies with state participation, including the issue of implementing international financial reporting standards in them, and draws conclusions based on the research results.

This article presents problems and shortcomings related to the identification and accounting of vacant non-public buildings and structures, unused production areas and their maintenance and effective use and offers to solve them.

This research aims to explore strategic pathways for Uzbekistan's long-term economic prosperity.  The study analyzes key challenges and opportunities for the country's further development within the context of globalization and the transformation of the global economic environment. Major challenges are insufficient economic diversification, dependence on raw material exports, and improving public administration efficiency. However, the country possesses significant development potential in agriculture, energy, and digital technologies. The research offers an analysis of strategies and mechanisms for achieving sustainable economic growth while leveraging innovation, investment flow, and the educational framework within the country.

This paper explores the critical role of legal education in ensuring the precise and effective drafting of international legal documents. International legal instruments such as treaties, agreements, and conventions are essential for regulating relations between states and international organizations, managing global trade, protecting human rights, and addressing environmental and security concerns. However, the complexity of international law, combined with the diversity of legal systems, languages, and geopolitical contexts, presents significant challenges in drafting clear and enforceable documents. Legal education plays a crucial role in addressing these challenges by equipping future professionals with the necessary skills in legal research, analysis, language proficiency, and cultural sensitivity. This paper highlights the importance of specialized legal education in enabling professionals to navigate these intricacies, ensuring that international legal documents are both legally sound and practically effective in fostering cross-border cooperation and global stability.

The article analyzes the impact of artificial intelligence (AI) technology development on the practice of storing and protecting personal data of citizens in the context of Uzbekistan's legal framework. The author examines the Law "On Personal Data" as the basic document regulating the collection, storage, and use of confidential information. It is noted that the implementation of AI systems opens new opportunities for improving data protection mechanisms, but at the same time carries potential risks of leaks and misuse. The article provides recommendations for adapting the regulatory framework to new realities, including introducing requirements for transparency and accountability of AI algorithms, strengthening the rights of data subjects, and implementing risk assessment mechanisms. The article emphasizes the need for a comprehensive approach involving government, business, and society to ensure a balance between technological development and privacy protection.

This article reflects the cases of fraud in construction tenders, their detection, investigation in detecting fraud, investigation methods, cases studied during the investigation process, and measures that must be taken to prevent fraud in construction tenders. Also, This article examines the cases of fraud in construction tenders, their causes, and methods of combating them.

This article discusses the main stages of pre-sale preparation of a state-owned enterprise for privatization. In turn, the privatization of large enterprises with state participation in the international market requires careful pre-privatization preparation. Based on this, to carry out this training, it is advisable to involve only well-known professional organizations on the international market that have a certain high rating in their field.

The article analyzes the impact of artificial intelligence (AI) technology development on the practice of storing and protecting personal data of citizens in the context of Uzbekistan's legal framework. The author examines the Law "On Personal Data" as the basic document regulating the collection, storage, and use of confidential information. It is noted that the implementation of AI systems opens new opportunities for improving data protection mechanisms, but at the same time carries potential risks of leaks and misuse. The article provides recommendations for adapting the regulatory framework to new realities, including introducing requirements for transparency and accountability of AI algorithms, strengthening the rights of data subjects, and implementing risk assessment mechanisms. The article emphasizes the need for a comprehensive approach involving government, business, and society to ensure a balance between technological development and privacy protection.

Is an ecologically sustainable and environmentally friendly model of economic growth and development. The main goal of this economy is to ensure efficient use of natural resources, reduction of waste, recycling and transition to renewable energy sources. A green economy is not only about protecting the environment, but also about promoting social and economic equality.

The article explores regional mechanisms for international legal regulation of the use and protection of transboundary watercourses. It examines examples of the operation of joint water management bodies, their institutional structure, and efficiency. Particular focus is given to the environmental conventions of the UNECE, including the Helsinki Convention, and their role in fostering international cooperation in water management. Key principles and practical approaches that promote rational use and protection of transboundary watercourses are identified. The article concludes on the need to strengthen cooperation at regional and global levels for sustainable water resource management.

The article examines modern forms of slavery as one of the key issues in human rights violations. An analysis is provided of various forms of exploitation, including forced labor, human trafficking, debt bondage, forced child labor, and forced marriages, as well as their prevalence worldwide. Special attention is paid to international legal mechanisms and their effectiveness, including UN Conventions, the International Labour Organization (ILO), and regional agreements. The main causes and consequences of modern exploitation are described, supported by statistical data and opinions from leading researchers. In conclusion, the article suggests measures to improve national legislation, strengthen international cooperation, raise public awareness, provide victim support, and implement new technologies.

This article examines the necessity of protecting public morality as an object of criminal law using the example of the crime of pimping and maintaining brothels. This crime, being a complex social phenomenon, serves as a determinant for other more serious offenses such as violence, the spread of venereal infections, the organization of criminal groups, the distribution of narcotics, etc. The article provides examples from judicial practice and describes the personality of the perpetrator of these acts, as well as presents an analysis of literature and research on preventing the crimes of pimping and maintaining brothels.

This article describes the legal bases of investigation of cyberterrorism crimes. This article analyzes the legislation regulating the investigation of cybercrimes, first of all, the Constitution of the Republic of Uzbekistan, which is considered our main encyclopedia, and other laws and subordinate legislation.

This article analyzes the issues related to the concept of intentional homicide and its social danger. In addition, the article discusses the fact that this crime is a type of crime against the person and differs from other crimes due to its high level of danger.

The article addresses the challenges of adapting refugee children in the context of forced migration. It examines the socio-psychological difficulties they face, such as trauma, cultural isolation, language barriers, and educational segregation. The study highlights the role of international legal frameworks, including the Convention on the Rights of the Child and the Global Compact on Refugees, in protecting and supporting refugee children. A critical analysis of scholarly debates provides insights into the most effective approaches to integration, such as access to quality education, psychological rehabilitation, and family support. The article also presents statistical data and successful case studies from countries like Germany and Sweden, offering practical recommendations for improving adaptation policies. The study emphasizes the need for comprehensive and collaborative efforts to ensure refugee children have a secure and inclusive future.