THE SYMPATHETIC PART OF THE AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM. THE PARASYMPATHETIC PART OF THE AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.sidebar##
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.main##
Abstrak:
This article is about the sympathetic part of the autonomic nervous system. This manuscript discusses the physiology of the autonomic nervous system (ANS). The following topics are presented: regulation of activity; efferent pathways; sympathetic and parasympathetic divisions; neurotransmitters, their receptors and the termination of their activity; functions of the ANS; and the adrenal medullae. In addition, the application of this material to the practice of pharmacy is of special interest. Two case studies regarding insecticide poisoning and pheochromocytoma are included.
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.details##
##submission.howToCite##:
##submission.citations##:
Bear MF, Connors BW, Paradiso MA. Neuroscience, Exploring the Brain. 3rd ed. Philadelphia, Penn: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2007. Chemical control of the brain and behavior. chapter 15. [Google Scholar]
Fox SI. Human Physiology. 9th ed. Boston, MA: McGraw Hill; 2006. [Google Scholar]
Guyton AC, Hall JE. Textbook of Medical Physiology. 11th ed. Philadelphia, Penn: Elsevier/Saunders; 2006. [Google Scholar]
Hoffman BB. Adrenoceptor-activating & other sympathomimetic drugs. In: Katzung BG, editor. Basic and Clinical Pharmacology. 8th ed. Philadelphia, Penn: Lange Medical Books/McGraw Hill; 2001. chapter 9. [Google Scholar]
Hoffman BB. Adrenoceptor Antagonist Drugs. In: Katzung BG, editor. Basic and Clinical Pharmacology. 8th ed. Philadelphia, Penn: Lange Medical Books/McGraw Hill; 2001. chapter 10. [Google Scholar]
Iversen S, Iversen L, Saper C. The autonomic nervous system and the hypothalamus. In: Kandel ER, Schwartz JH, Jessell TM, editors. Principles of Neuroscience. 4th ed. New York, NY: McGraw Hill; 2000. chapter 49. [Google Scholar]
Katzung BG. Introduction to autonomic pharmacology. In: Katzung BG, editor. Basic and Clinical Pharmacology. 8th ed. Philadelphia, Penn: Lange Medical Books/McGraw Hill; 2001. chapter 6. [Google Scholar]
Kelly L. Essentials of Human Physiology for Pharmacy. Boca Raton, Fla: CRC Press; 2004. [Google Scholar]
McCorry LK. Physiology Case Studies for Pharmacy. Washington, DC: American Pharmacists Association; 2006. [Google Scholar]
Naftel JP, Hardy SGP. Visceral motor pathways. In: Haines DE, editor. Fundamental Neuroscience for Basic and Clinical Applications. 3rd ed. Philadelphia, Penn: Churchill Livingstone/Elsevier; 2006. chapter 29. [Google Scholar]