URBAN LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE AND PUBLIC SPACES: GLOBAL EXPERIENCE AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR EFFECTIVE APPLICATION IN UZBEKISTAN

Abstract:

This scientific article provides a systematic analysis of international experience in the architectural and landscape organization of public spaces and examines the possibilities of its effective application in the context of Uzbekistan. The study explores the functional, ecological, and social significance of public spaces within the urban environment and highlights their role in sustainable urban development. Using examples from major cities around the world, the article analyzes approaches focused on human-centered design, the development of green infrastructure, and the improvement of urban microclimate. Particular attention is given to the importance of adapting global practices to local climatic conditions, historical and architectural heritage, and national cultural characteristics. The research findings have practical relevance for urban planning and landscape architecture practices.