Eurasian Journal of Academic Research

The article is about the effect of ginning on the quality of the product after the technological process of cotton ginning.

Zamonaviy turizm sanoatida mijozlar qaror qabul qilish jarayonida ijtimoiy tarmoqlardagi sharhlar va reytinglar muhim ahamiyat kasb etadi. Ushbu maqola, ijtimoiy tarmoqlardagi foydalanuvchi sharhlari va reytinglarning turizm xizmatlarini, jumladan mehmonxonalar, sayyohlik agentliklari va turistik joylarni tanlashdagi rolini tahlil qiladi. Tadqiqot, mijozlar o‘rtasida o‘tkazilgan so‘rovnomalar, shuningdek, turli turizm xizmatlari bo‘yicha onlayn platformalardan yig‘ilgan ma'lumotlarga asoslanadi.

Mamlakatda bugungi o‘zgarib boruvchi biznes muhitida brend strategiyasini raqamli texnologiyalar bilan birlashtirishning muhim roli ta'kidlanadi. Maqolada muallif ushbu sintez kompaniyalar uchun o‘z brendlarini mustahkamlash va kengaytirish uchun qanday yangi ufqlarni ochishini ta'kidlaydi. Maqolada aytilishicha, raqamli texnologiyalardan foydalanish nafaqat yangi mijozlarni jalb qilish va savdo hajmini oshirishga yordam beradi, balki bozorni rivojlantirish va xabardorlikni oshirish orqali brendlar uchun raqobatdosh ustunlikni yaratadi.

Ushbu maqolada turizm, ekologik turizm, ekologik turizm ahamiyati, bugungi kunda O‘zbekistonda ekoturizm imkoniyatlari, Prezidentni turizmga oid faromon va qarorlari, Buxoro viloyatida ekoturizmini rivojlantirish masalalari, ekoturizmdan samarali foydalanishning o‘ziga xos xususiyatlari, Viloyatda ekoturizmni rivojlantirish bo‘yicha taklif va tavsiyalar berilgan.

Mazkur maqolada o‘zbek, rus va qoraqalpoq tillarida olmosh so‘z turkumining qiyosi, o‘xshash va farqli tomonlari tadqiq etildi.

The article presents interactive methods of teaching English. The author describes the possibility of using some of these methods and techniques in teaching English as a foreign language., traditional reproductive education, the passive subordinate role of the student, cannot solve such problems. To solve them, new pedagogical technologies, effective forms of organization of the educational process, active teaching methods are required. The main idea in this case is the idea of an active personality, aimed primarily at their own development through interaction with the outside world. Namely, the development of mental activity of students as one of the components of the activity of the individual as a whole.

The factors shaping the style of scientific literature include the necessity for a logical progression in presenting complex material and a rich tradition, resulting in a preference for complete, cohesive, and ideally standardized syntactic structures. Consequently, a notable characteristic of mathematical articles in foreign is the utilization of intricate syntax, manifested through the prevalence of compound sentences featuring various types of coordination and subordination. However, there has been a recent trend in foreign scientific style towards simplification.

This article investigates the utilization of English loanwords in texts written in French and Uzbek. It analyzes materials from scientific linguistic literature pertaining to the concepts of "borrowing" and "anglicism," as well as the initial integration of English lexical units into the French and Uzbek languages. Through empirical evidence, this study delves into: 1) the phonetic, semantic, and morphological adaptation of Anglicisms within the texts of French and Uzbek texts; 2) the initial documentation of English lexical units in historical business documents of both languages; 3) the role of English words in enhancing the vocabulary of the languages in question; and 4) English lexical units absent from French and Uzbek explanatory dictionaries.

Ushbu maqolada talabalarning mustaqil ishi normativ-huquqiy hujjatlar talablariga ko‘ra,  o‘quv jarayonining majburiy tarkibiy qismi ekanligi haqida batafsil tushuntirib berilgan. Har qanday bilimlarni o‘zlashtirish uchun mustaqil ishlash ko‘nikmalarini inson bolaligidanoq egallaydi va butun umri davomida rivojlanadi.

В данной статье описаны результаты изучения влияния норм минеральных удобрений (N₁₂₀Р₈₅К₁₁₀ кг/га, N₁₅₀P₁₀₅K₁₃₅ кг/га ва N₁₈₀Р₁₂₆К₁₆₂ кг/га) и порядков орошения (70-80-60, 60-70-60% по сравнению с ППВ)  на фазы развития сортов озимого ячменя «Болгали» и «Ихтияр» в условиях светло-сероземных почв Андижанской области и результаты полученного анализа.

В современном мире изменившиеся требования и необходимость изучения русского языка определили новые методы и цели обучения в структуре непрерывного образования. В преподавании языков складываются тенденции, соответствующие нынешнему уровню технического прогресса. Эффективность применения информационных технологий на занятиях русского и иностранных языков уже не подлежит сомнению. Ученые отмечают, что чем больше систем восприятия задействовано в обучении, тем лучше и прочнее усваивается материал. Активное же внедрение инновационных технологий в учебный процесс приумножает дидактические возможности, обеспечивая наглядность, аудио и видео поддержку и контроль, что в целом способствует повышению уровня преподавания.

Стоматологические патологии требуют своевременной и эффективной терапии, так как игнорирование заболевания приводит к развитию различных осложнений. К стимулирующим факторам часто относят ошибки, которые допускают стоматологи во время лечения. При попадании болезнетворных микроорганизмов в ротовую полость пациента при использовании плохо продезинфицированного врачом прибора, после удаления зуба может возникнуть альвеолит. При этом признаки патологии могут проявиться не сразу, а спустя некоторое время. Воспаление лунки возникает в основном после удаления нижних моляров или зубов мудрости.

Prior to starting the process of raising  English proficiency to B2, it's critical to comprehend exactly what it means. B2 is an intermediate level of English proficiency that is defined by the ability to speak with confidence and effectiveness in the majority of daily settings. At this level, one should be able to grasp a broad variety of written and spoken English, articulate thoughts and ideas, and understand and engage in conversations on themes of familiarity. You must educate yourself with the necessary abilities and competences in order to raise your English proficiency to B2. For instance, should be able to participate in debates on a range of subjects and comprehend the essential concepts of lengthy texts. Additionally, you should be able to create materials like essays and reports that are clear and precise. Moreover, should be proficient in vocabulary and grammar and be able to comprehend and speak spoken English at a respectable level of fluency.

This article talks about the development of cattle breeding in the Surkhan oasis after the establishment of Soviet power and the role of traders. During this period, he also researches the types of sheep distributed in the Surkhan region and what purpose they specialize in.

Learning English language is crucial in today's globalized world, as it is widely regarded as the lingua franca of international communication, business, and academic exchange. With advancements in technology, Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) have revolutionized the way languages are taught and learned. This article explores the use of ICT in learning the English language, highlighting the various tools, platforms, and methods that can enhance language acquisition and proficiency.

Tabiiy va sun’iy kompozitsion materiallar bo‘lib, ularga to‘ldiruvchi  komponent qo‘shib kompozitsion materialning barqarorligini oshiriladi. Kukunsimon  kompozitsion materialdan porshen, shatun, klapanli prujina tarelkalari tayyorlashda keng qo‘llaniladi. Kukunsimon kompozitsion material (SAP) deformatsiya, kesish, payvandlash, korroziya va qizdirishga chidamliligi bilan ajralib turadi. Zamonaviy qurilmalarda metallardan tayyorlangan tolalardan jadallashtiruvchi komponent sifatida foydalanish ko‘zda tutilgan. Qo‘shilgan tola yoki ipchalar bilan konstruksion materialga ishlov berish matritsani har qanday bosimga bardosh berish qobiliyatini oshirish imkonini beradi.

Biliodegistiv oqma natijasida o‘tkir obturatsion yuqori ichak tutilishi klinik holati bu- o‘t-tosh kasalligining kam uchraydigan asoratlaridan biri bo‘lib, barcha o‘tkir ichak tutilishlarining 0,3-2,1 %ni tashkil etadi. So‘ngi vaqtlarda o‘t-tosh kasalligini uchrash tezligi ortib bormoqda va shunga yarasha uning asoratlarining ham uchrash tezligi ko‘payib bormoqda. Ushbu holatni aniqlashni qiyinligini asosiy sababi, kasallikning atipik kechishi, instrumental va labarator tekshiruvlarni o‘ziga hos bo’lmagan natijalarini berishi hamda jarrohlarning tajribasida nisbatan kam uchrashi.

Ushbu maqolada, tasviriy san’at va axloqiy rivojlanish o‘rtasidagi murakkab aloqani, badiiy izlanishlar orqali yosh o‘quvchilarda tanqidiy fikrlash, ijodkorlik va madaniy ongni rivojlantirish imkoniyatlarini, tasviriy san’at faktorlari hamda axloqiy o‘sish o‘rtasidagi bog‘liqlikni, ta’limni axloqiy rivojlanish dasturlariga muammosiz integratsiya qilishning amaliy strategiyalarini ochib berilib, maktab o‘quvchilari uchun ta’lim tajribasi faqida fikr yuritiladi.

The article provides information on the scientific and technical solutions of providing grain feed grinding technologies and technical means in animal husbandry and the results obtained in the preparation of grain feed in animal husbandry. It is known that feeding livestock by grinding grains and mixing them with soft fodder is one of the main factors of increasing their productivity. Today, one of the urgent tasks is the development of a device for grinding and mixing feed intended for individual use by farmers, personal assistants and farmers.

Har bir huquqiy davlatning asosiy hal qiluvchi poydevorlaridan biri mustaqil, shaffof va samarali odil sudlov bo‘ladi. U fuqarolar va yuridik shaxslarga o‘z huquq va erkinliklarini amalga oshirishlari uchun imkoniyat yaratadi hamda mamlakatda hukukiy barqarorlikni ta’minlaydi. Davlat rivojining istiqboli amalga oshirilayotgan tadrijiy rivojlanib boradigan va chuqur o‘ylangan islohotlarga bog‘liqdir. Amalga oshirilayotgan islohotlar eng avvalo fuqarolarning huquq va erkinliklarini qo‘zlab amalga oshirilishi lozim. Ushbu maqolada kassatsiya instansiyasi sud muhokamasida hukm va ajrimlarni tekshirish masalalari va uning ahamiyati haqida ma’lumot berilgan.

Oʻzbek tili tarixida togʻlardan oshib oʻtish yoʻllari boʻlgan joylar dovon va koʻtal terminlari bilan atab kelingan. Maqolada bu terminlarning etimologiyasi, semantikasi va ularning dovon nomlarini yasash xusuiyatlari tadqiq etilgan.

XIX аср охири, ХХ аср бошларида Россия мустамлакаси ҳисобланган Польша, Қрим каби Туркистон ижтимоий ҳаётида  ҳам янгиланиш, ривожланиш ва тараққиётга эришиш мақсадида юзага келган ҳаракат Туркистон тарихида жадидчилик ҳаракати сифатида ном олади. Мақолада ушбу ҳаракатнинг машҳур намояндаларидан бири, нафақат Фарғона водийсида, балки  Туркистонда ҳам кўзга кўринган миллий зиёлилардан бири бўлган, жадид мутафаккири Обиджон Маҳмудовнинг ҳаёт йўли ва XIX аср охири, ХХ аср бошларида Туркистон ижтимоий ҳаётида юзага келган муаммоларга нисбатан янгича қарашлари, олиб борган фаолияти, нашриёти ҳамда, унинг томонидан нашр этилган “Садойи Фарғона” газетасига оид маълумотлар тадқиқ этилади.

Ushbu maqolada iрak qurtini boqish davrida asosiу ta’sir qiluvchi omillaridan biri havo harorati va uning nisbу namligi bo‘lib, bu asosan iрak qurtini rivojlanishi oziqlanishiga katta ta’sir qilishi hamda уangi texnologiуa asosida рlуonka ostida iрak qurtini boqish sifatli рilla уetishtirish, zot va duragaуlarni to‘g‘ri tanlash haqida qisqacha уoritilgan.

Мазкур мақола сунъий нейрон тармоқлар (СНТ) интеграциясини билимлар сифатини мониторинг қилиш ва баҳолаш тизимларини ривожлантиришда фойдаланишга бағишланган бўлиб, у СНТни мослашувчан таълим имкониятларидан фойдаланган ҳолда таклиф қилинган тизим таркибни тасдиқлаш ва долзарбликни баҳолаш каби вазифаларни автоматлаштиш имконини беради. Бундан ташқари мазкур ишда назарий асослар ва мавжуд муаммолар муҳокама қилинган. Шунингдек, СНТни турли соҳалар билимлари ишончлилиги ва долзарблигини ошириш имкониятлари ўрганилган.

This research aims to discuss whether deficient competence in reading comprehension correlates with frailty in pragmatic skills and, specifically, in the generation of referential and inferential skills. Besides, skills in reading comprehension and inferential skills are estimated taking into consideration the needs and objectives for the development of adult English language learners’ pragmatic ability through interaction with texts and reading activities in foreign language education within higher-education context.

“Sudyaning ongida – adolat, tilida – haqiqat, dilida – poklik bo‘lishi kerak”. O‘zbekiston Respublikasi Prezidenti Shavkat Mirziyoev mamlakat sud tizimi vakillari, o‘zbek sudyalari oldiga ana shunday haqqoniy talabni qo‘ydi. Davlatimiz rahbarining 2017 yil 13 iyunda sudyalar bilan bo‘lib o‘tgan birinchi tarixiy uchrashuvda so‘zlagan nutqida sud tizimini fuqarolarimizning huquqlari, erkinliklari va qonuniy manfaatlarini ishonchli himoya qiladigan adolat qo‘rg‘oniga aylantirishdek ustuvor maqsad o‘z mujassamini topgan. Ushbu maqolada  Sudlar tomonidan jinoyat ishlarini birinchi instansiya bosqichida muhokama etish jarayonida protsessual normalarga rioya qilinishi haqida ma’lumot berilgan.

Целью данной работы стал анализ появившихся в немецком лексиконе слов- денглиш, a также влияние их на перевод немецких текстов.В статье рассматриваются причины появления таких слов в немецкоязычных текстах.В результате исследования доказывается необходимость новых подходов при обучении переводу предложений со словами-денглишами.

The main focus of the article is on the essence of the concepts of "competence", "professional competence", aspects of the specialist's competence, classifications, groups of professional competences and the main ways and means of their development.

Badanga shikast yetkazish – jabrlanuvchining badaniga qasddan yoki ehtiyotsizlik orqasida jismoniy zarar yetkazib, tanasining anatomik butunligini yoki aʼzolaridan birining fiziologik funksiyasini buzish hisoblanadi . Ushbu maqolada qasddan badanga og‘ir yoki o‘rtacha og‘irlikdagi tan jaroxati yetkazish jinoyatlarini kvalifikatsiya qilish masalalari haqida ma’lumot berilgan.

В статье рассматриваются активные процессы и основные факторы, влияющие на развитие современного русского языка. А также, ключевые аспекты современного состояния русского языка. Семантические, прагматические и функциональные особенности. Приводится характеристика динамических процессов в сфере лексических интенсификаторов в русском языке новейшего периода.

The paper substantiates the need to use effective methods and advanced technologies aimed at the formation of personal qualities in teaching English language for graduates of secondary educational institutions.

Барча энергетик ичимликлар тетиклаштирувчи таъсирга эга–бу хусусият ичимликлар ихтиро қилинишининг асосий сабабидир. Табиийки, бу ичимликларни ишлаб чиқарувчилар энергетик ичимликларининг инсон танасига таъсири фақат ижобий, танага ҳеч қандай зарар етказмаслигини таъкидлашмоқда. Ўз ичига кофеин сақлаган ичимликлар (энергетиклар) анча кенг тарқалган. Аммо, энергетик ичимликлар инсон организмига ўзига хос зарарли таъсир қилиш хусусиятга ҳам эга эканлиги, қолаверса, юрак-қон томир тизимига ўзига хос таъсир қилиши исботланган.

The article covers the prospects for studying chemistry and English in integration. In this case, the science that governs scientists from all over the world when accessing a database derived from chemistry the problem of the need to know English is covered in acquaintance with his work. On linking chemistry and English in the process of integrated lessons the most effective forms of work were considered.

Coronary artery disease is an acute or chronic damage to the heart muscle, which is caused by the reduction or cessation of blood supply to the myocardium as a result of pathological currents in the coronary artery system.

This article highlights the advantages of digital technologies, the advantages of teaching the poet’s work by improving the modernized methodical support in teaching the works of Erkin Vahidov, the problems of combining digital educational technologies with traditional methods of teaching literature.

This article talks about the anatomical structure and functional features of the small intestine. It shows the anatomical and functional characteristics of the small intestine, the state of pathological processes in the intestine, its topographical location, and the process of functioning with other organs. In addition, information is provided on the division of the small intestine into components, the balance and forms of the functional process in it.

Fairy tales, like myths and legends, originated in antiquity among folk oral works. Since ancient times, the oral works of this people reflect the events of a particular period. Fairy tales of all peoples tell about the traditions, culture and history of the people. Karakalpak and English folk tales also contain the above-mentioned events and everyday episodes. Although there are peoples who speak one Turkic and one Germanic language, these peoples have similarities in terms of their common content in folklore, as well as national characteristics. The language, folklore, written literature, the art of words, history, culture of these peoples have their own characteristics. There is a need for in-depth study of these issues.

This article focuses on the analysis of the pedagogical and psychological foundations of creating a healthy environment in the community of educational institutions. The socio-psychological factors of emotional relations in the team are discussed.

This article talks about the practical importance of forming management competencies in future teachers in the credit module system. The article emphasizes the role of the teacher in the educational process in the formation of education and the development of students, the need for effective communication skills to interact with management and parents, as well as to advance in professional activities. . An article written on theoretical and practical issues to solve the problems related to the management and development of the educational system in educational institutions, it provides more details about the necessary skills and knowledge for leaders and how this knowledge can improve the learning process and the goal is to help improve the quality of education in the educational institution.

In this article, the comparison of the verb word category in Uzbek, Russian and Karakalpak languages, the category of declension in verbs, the command declension, their alternatives in Russian and Karakalpak languages, similarities and differences were studied.