Eurasian Journal of Academic Research

In this paper, the method of forecasting wind speed using Markov chain, in other words, transition matrices, is considered. While studying the topic, it should be noted that this method is useful for generating (predicting) data very close to the actual values. Wind speed data from wind stations often have gaps in the measurements for various reasons. The results show that the Markov chain is a very effective method for filling short-term gaps in the data series.

This thesis discusses the types of word formation in the modern German language and the ways in which they are formed. Word formation is one of the key ways to expand the lexical composition of the language and establish relationships between different parts of speech. By studying word formation as a process of creating new derivatives, it is possible to determine the influence of human creative activity on the activation of unproductive models, the creation of new derivational elements, and the creation of different types of word creation.

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has emerged as a transformative force across various sectors, reshaping human life in profound ways. From enhancing productivity and driving innovation to revolutionizing healthcare and improving decision-making, AI's impact is far-reaching. The ability of AI systems to analyze vast amounts of data, automate tasks, and provide predictive insights is revolutionizing industries such as finance, manufacturing, and healthcare. Additionally, AI fosters creative collaboration, contributes to solving global challenges like climate change, and improves human communication across linguistic boundaries. However, AI's rapid advancement also presents ethical concerns, including bias, privacy issues, and job displacement. As AI continues to evolve, it is crucial to develop ethical frameworks and regulations to ensure that its benefits are maximized while minimizing potential harm. This article explores the significance of AI in modern life, examining its diverse applications, societal impact, and the challenges it presents.

The article discusses the improvement of the legal framework for the activities of the crime prevention services of the Department of Public Security of the Ministry of Internal Affairs during the reforms of New Uzbekistan, as well as suggestions and recommendations for the more effective organization of this activity.

The article reveals the role of the most significant national values ​​of the Uzbek people in the spiritual and social development of the individual, the shortcomings of the spiritual and moral education of youth are considered as a pedagogical problem that requires an effective solution. Despite the lack of clarification of some of the terminology in the article due to its laconic nature, with certain assumptions, the author's version of the representation of the issue may be of interest in the context of the problem of moral and cultural mutual enrichment of peoples in a broad sense.

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a prevalent cause of blindness and visual impairment in individuals over 50 years of age in economically developed countries [2, 10]. The prevalence of AMD is 14.4% among those aged 55 to 64 years, 19.4% in individuals aged 65 to 74 years, and 36.8% in those over 75 years of age [1, 12]. The recent increase in life expectancy is contributing to the rising prevalence of this condition. AMD occurs in two forms: dry and wet. The wet or neovascular form is marked by choroidal neovascularization (CNV), which presents with various complications such as edema, detachment of the neuro- and pigment epithelium, hemorrhages, and exudates, ultimately leading to vision loss [5, 7]. Objective. To evaluate the impact of intravitreal brolucizumab injections on ocular blood flow in patients with neovascular age-related macular degeneration (AMD).

The article discusses the activities of the Crime Prevention Services of the Public Security Department of the Ministry of Internal Affairs in maintaining public order and ensuring public safety, as well as provides suggestions and recommendations for more effective organization of these activities.

This article analyzes the semantic structure of the concept of time in Uzbek and English. Time is considered an abstract, variable and dimensional concept in linguistics. In Uzbek, time is expressed more in a cultural, historical and social context, and is reflected in folk proverbs and idiomatic expressions. In English, the word “time” is used more universally, dimensionally and metaphorically. The article compares phraseological units, synonyms and antonyms related to time in Uzbek and English, and also studies cultural and linguistic features through a comparative analysis of the concept of time in both languages. The article presents an analysis of lexical units and expressions that show the importance of time in human life, its connection with values ​​and labor.

Paremas representing the character of a woman are an ancient and rich layer of folklore, through which many concepts about the valuable place of a woman in society, personal and social characteristics were formed. By studying these stories, one can gain a deeper understanding of our nation's attitude towards women, its ancient ideas and stereotypes, as well as its own culture. Conducting research on this topic is also important for linguistics, folklore studies and cultural studies. In this article, the linguistic and cultural classification of female characters in the Uzbek and English languages ​​is widely covered.

Sustainability marketing can leverage marketing skills and techniques for good purposes, such as understanding market needs, developing more sustainable products, and identifying more effective communication methods to drive behavior change. This article briefly outlines the latest research on marketing theories, methods, and outcomes aimed at making tourist destinations better places to live in and visit.