Eurasian Journal of Academic Research

Ushbu maqola umumiy o’rta ta’lim maktablarida tasviriy san’at fani o’qitilishining yoshlar tarbiyasidagi o’rni,fanning maqsad vazifalari, fan rivojlanish jarayonida hissa qoshgan jahon namoyondalari, hamda tasviriy san’atning inson kamolotidagi ahamiyati to’grisida keng fikrlar yuritadi va metodik tavsiyalar beradi.

This research on Portland cement includes research on the application of a new method of mixing colloidal nano-silica. Previous studies used powdered nano-silica or colloidal nano-silica and applied binder weight replacement based on methods and processes. In this study, we tried to use ordinary portland cement as binder and replace colloidal nano-silica and observed the process studies and we determined the changes based on the possibilities of comparison with the weight of mixed water.

В данной статье рассматривается вопросы о нормативно - правовых актов об оплате труда, базовые должностные оклады по оплате труда профессорско-преподавательского состава высших образовательных учреждений, ежемесячная надбавка за статус «Национальный», процентная надбавка за стаж работы. Выплаты за счет средств специального фонда материального стимулирования и прочие выплаты профессорско-преподавательского состава учебного центра Военной подготовки Национального университета Узбекистана НУУ.

Мақолада қаттиқ буғдой генетикаси, селекцияси ва уруғчилиги лабораториясининг намуналар тажриба майдонида ўрганилган лалми қаттиқ буғдой нав намуналарининг ўсув даври бўйича олиб борилган илмий-тадқиқот натижалари келтирилган бўлиб, тадқиқот натижаларида ўрганилган қаттиқ буғдой нав намуналарининг географик келиб чиқиши, қаттиқ буғдой нав намуналарининг ўсув даври бўйича таҳлил натижалари баён этилган.

Maqolada ko‘milgan tok tuplarini ochishda qo‘llaniladigan eksperimental rotatsion ish organning asosiy parametrlaridan tuproqqa ilashuvchi va tuproqni suruvchi pichoqlarining soni nazariy jihatdan aniqlangan. Rotatsion ish organ tuproqqa ilashuvchi pichoqlarining aylanish markazidan o‘rnatilgan deb belgilangan bu yerda R – ish organ tashqi diametri, r_n-tuproqni suruvchi pichoqchalar joylashgan radius. Qo‘llanilayotgan rotatsion ish organ barqaror ishlashi uchun tuproqqa ilashuvchi pichoqchalar va tuproqni suruvchi pichoqlarining soni sakkizta bo‘lishi asoslangan Z_n = Z_p.

Ушбу мақолада  “Rubia tinctоrum L” ўсимлиги илдизининг экстрактини тадқиқ қилишга доир тадқиқот натижалари келтирилмоқда. “Rubia tictorium L” ўсимлигининг экстракти экстрактив моддалар йиғиндисидан иборат бўлиб, унинг таркибида 8 % га яқин антрацен унумларини сақлайди. Экстракт - рангли кукун, нордон таъмли ва гигроскопик кўринишга эга. Тадқиқот давомида экстракт учун органик эритувчилар танланди, эритувчида эритиб тайёрланган, спиртли қуюқ экстрактидан хроматография учун алохида тайёрланган эритма намунасининг таркибини ЮССХ усулида тадқиқ қилинди. Анализ учун олинган намуна эритмасининг  хроматограммани антраценнинг стандарт эритмаси хроматограммасига таққослаб  ўрганишга доир тажриба маълумотлари келтирилди.

It is known that one of the important formulas for holomorphic functions is Cauchy's integral formula. Using this formula, the function given on the boundary can be restored holomorphically within the domain.

In the article foreign in the states immovable property tax put of objects value formation and tax rates in setting approaches, also them to tax drag, and tax put common trends illuminated. Immovable property to tax in weight modern tax general rules based on systems and real estate in our country problems related to taxation are studied. Also international experiences methods for determining the tax base are proposed taking into account, and tax proposals on the application of rates and the implementation of the principle of fairness work developed.

В статье рассмотрены вопросы формирования и совершенствования внедрения цифровых технологий в деятельности МЧС.

Ushbu maqolada o‘qituvchiga xos bo‘lgan sifatlar, qobiliyatlar va o‘quvchilarni kommunikativ kompetensiyaga ega bo‘lishlarida o‘qituvchining o‘rni haqida fikrlar yuritilgan.

Ushbu maqolada boshlang‘ich sinf o‘quvchilaridagi kommunikativ kompetensiyani rivojlantirish haqida fikrlar yuritilgan. Shu bilan birga kommunikativ kompetensiyani rivojlanishida muloqotning o‘rni va ahamiyati, o‘ziga xos xususiyatlari va kommunikativ kompetensiyani rivojlantirish uchun tavsiyalar berilgan.

Ҳозирги вақтда тўқимачилик саноатида  ишлатиладиган электр юритмаларининг асосий тури ва  унинг энергия тежовчи имкониятларига эътибор қаратилган,  бу электр юритмаларлар частотали-бошқариладиган асинхрон электр юритмалар, “ярим ўтказгичнинг частотасини ясовчи - асинхрон двигатель”лар ҳисобланади. Асинхрон электр двигатели билан бошқариладиган турли типдаги ишларнинг энергетик самарадорлигини баҳоси учун, электр юритманинг ўрнатилган ва алмашинувчи тартиблари учун умумий энергетик кўрсатгичларни киритиш ва таҳлил этиш мақсадга мувофиқдир.

Мазкур мақолада озодликдан маҳрум қилиш билан боғлиқ бўлмаган жазолар назарда тутилган жиноят қонуни нормаларининг ривожланиш тарихига доир масалалар баён этилган. Шунингдек, мақолада жиноий жазоларни либераллаштириш жараёнида жиноят қонунчилиги доирасидан четга чиқувчи қатор вазифалар қатори озодликдан маҳрум қилиш билан боғлиқ бўлмаган жазоларни кенгайтириш юзасидан фикирлар ҳам таҳлил этилган.

Bola tarbiyasida xalq og’zaki ijodining roli juda katta. O’zbek oilalarida bolalar turli jahon va o’zbek ertaklari bilan ulg’ayadi. O’zbek folklor bisotida bolalar uchun ertaklar bisyor. Bu yaxshi, albatta. Sababi hikoyalar bola tarbiyasida didaktik ahamiyatga ega bo’lib, tasavvurini kengaytirishda, ezgu fazilatlar shakllantirishda roli katta.Ushbu maqolada o’zbek xalq og’zaki ijodi namunalarining bola tarbiyasidagi o’rni haqida ma’lumotlar berilgan.

This article demonstrates innovative criterial assessment methods based on modern education content through help of credit-module system. The expected results of the system, a credit-module system in Uzbekistan will be explained below.

This article deals with conveying specific features of the occurrence of situational semantics in the Uzbek speech. On the top of that there will be presented basic data and notions concerning about semantics in Uzbek language.

Maqolada qishloq xo‘jaligi korxonalari faoliyati bilan bog‘liq risklar va ularni o‘zaro sug‘urtalash jamiyatlari tashkil etish orqali sug‘urtalashning o‘ziga xos xususiyatlari hamda uning afzalliklari to‘g‘risida va bu borada uzoq yillik tarixga ega bo‘lgan xorijiy mamlakatlar tajribalari sifatida Kanada tajribasi yoritib berilgan va ushbu tajribani O‘zbekistonda qo‘llash bo‘yicha tavsiyalar ishlab chiqilgan.

The article analyzes the composition of species, leading groups, spectrum of families, and taxonomic composition of fish included in the Red Book of the Republic of Uzbekistan in Bukhara region and adjacent water basins. In Bukhara region and adjacent water basins, 2 groups, 3 families, and 9 species of  2 large groups of fish included in the Red Book of the Republic of Uzbekistan were found. Fish included in the Red Book of the Republic of Uzbekistan is one of the most important objects of biological diversity. Various biotic, abiotic and anthropogenic factors have a negative effect on fish included in the Red Book of the Republic of Uzbekistan.

Maqola davomida  ozon qatlamining yemirilish sababi, yemirilishdagi muommolarga olimlarning fikrlari, ozon teshigini yopishdagi say harakatlar va uni tiklash, xalqaro olimlarning katta izlanishlari, yechim va natijalarini va  havoni tozalash bo'yicha qator mulohazalarning guvohi bo’lishingiz mumkin va bu maqolada ko’rib chiqib, o’rganilgan qator mulohazalar ozon qatlamining yemirilishidagi kamchilikni yopishga  taqdim etilgan.

Ushbu maqolada, Xorazm jadidchiligini paydo boʻlishi, yosh Xivaliklar harakatining rivojlanishi va siyosiy harakat darajasiga chiqishi haqida fikr yuritilgan.

Maqolada suv ta’minoti tizimi, uning inshootlari majmuasi tarkibidagi suv qabul qilish inshootlari, suvni tayyorlash hamda tog’ qazish sanoatiga yetkazib berish  muhim xisoblanadi. Yer usti suvlarini qabul qilish inshooti bo‘lgan  filtrining asosiy vazifasi yer usti suvi oqib keladigan suvli qatlam tog‘ jinslari zarralarini oldini olish va suvni tozaligini ta’minlashdan iborat.

Modern Uzbek literature becomes diverse, more daring in the choice of form and style. However, with the acquisition of creative freedom, the possibility of pluralism of opinions, there is a danger of the appearance of mediocre production. Uzbek literature of the 20th century absorbed both the national-epic traditions of artistic comprehension of being, and the neo-mythological ways of creating a textual world model, and the existential principle as one of the features of the modernist type of artistic consciousness. The trend of in-depth metaphorization and symbolization of the text, indicated already in the 90s, in order to create a certain, axiologically given, psychological atmosphere in the works of U. Hamdam and other writers of Uzbek short stories of the end of the twentieth century can be predicted as one of the dominant ones in the development of Uzbek literature in the first quarter of the twenty-first century. The paper discusses the interpretations, critiques, evaluations of modern Uzbek writer`s novels with the plot-compositional and ideological-thematic structures in the work of U. Hamdam “Tulip” (“Lola”).

В данной статье описывается роль родителей в раннем детстве в развитии элементарных математических представлений, методы современных педагогов и значение обучение детей элементарной математике.

This article presents the problem of short-term planning of open-pit mining processes and work shifts in mines and the design process of technological mine parameters in open mines is shown. The problem is mine and waste as well several problematic situations in truck parks and drop-off points are highlighted. Truck distribution is dynamic to permit each truck must be assigned multiple routes. The problem is deciding which one facades should be mined and specify the number of trucks, their routes and directions, and the amount of material transported by them to each drop-off point is satisfactory we can see the calculation ratio and their indicators as needed. The goals are to minimize the deviations starting with production targets, chemical grade and particle size range of each parameter control in each plant and reduce the number of trucks we can give examples of processes. To solve the problem, we developed a mixed integer linear objective programming model and tested it using real data from an iron ore mine. The results showed the proposed approach supports decision makers in sizing and allocation and in meeting the required targets of truck fleets and production and control parameters by ore processing plants in a day-to-day scenario such as low availability the flexibility of shovels and trucks, ore quality, and the need to increase production have been widely discussed.

The article considers the impact and benefits of playing computer games in English for non-native speaker children and their education, how computer games develop children's reading abilities, how video games improve children's grammar and vocabulary, and the many adults who enjoy the same games as children and speak their target English language.

Переработка сушеного винограда кишмишных и изюмных сортов из-за отличия масса – размерных характеристик ягод требует исследования траектории их аэродинамического полета. Нами разработана пневматическая «пушка» для запуска отдельных ягод винограда под углом. По результатам дальности и высоты полета ягод можно будет определить оптимальный угол наклона борта тарелки дисмембратора, удовлетворяющий при создании компактного малогабаритного гребнеотделителя роторного типа, приемлемого для эксплуатации в фермерских хозяйствах и частном секторе.

Thе cоmpаrаtivе study оf imitаtiоns (аnd аll оthеr linguistic cаtеgоriеs) with  оthеr lаnguаgеs is priоritizеd by thе prаcticаl еffеctivеnеss оf thе rеsеаrch rеsults аnd thе indirеct bеnеfit tо thе gеnеrаl public аs wеll. Typоlоgicаl rеsеаrch rеvеаls nоt оnly gеnеrаl but аlsо diffеrеnt аpprоаchеs tо thе study оf а cаtеgоry, but аlsо еncоurаgеs а diffеrеnt viеw оf thе lаws оf sciеncе pаssеd dоwn frоm gеnеrаtiоn tоgеnеrаtiоn in linguistics, highlighting thе аdvаntаgеs аnd disаdvаntаgеs оf thе lаws аnd clаssificаtiоns in а cоmpаrаblе lаnguаgе. еncоurаgеs thе аpplicаtiоn оf priоritiеs in thеоriеs rеlаtеd tо thе sеcоnd lаnguаgе bеing cоmpаrеd tо thе first. Whilе аll this hаs thе еffеct оf typоlоgicаl rеsеаrch оn linguistic thеоry, оn thе оthеr hаnd, thе rеsults mаnifеst thеmsеlvеs in dirеct оr indirеct litеrаry trаnslаtiоns, mаchinе (sоftwаrе) trаnslаtiоns, аnnоtаtеd, trаnslаtеd, thеsаurus dictiоnаriеs. аll stylistic mеаns оf thе еnglish аnd Uzbеk lаnguаgеs cаn bе dividеd intо еxprеssivе mеаns  аnd stylistic dеvicеs . “Thе еxprеssivе mеаns оf а lаnguаgе аrе thоsе phоnеtic, mоrphоlоgicаl, wоrd building, lеxicаl, prеsеоlоgicаl оr syntаcticаl fоrms which еxist in lаnguаgе аs-а-systеm fоr thе purpоsе оf lоgicаl аnd vаriоus dictiоnаriеs.

Ushbu mаqоlаdа ingliz vа о`zbеk tillаri uslubiyаti qiyоsiy tаhlil еtilаdi. Sintаktik mаzmuniyаt gаp mаzmuni sоf, аlоhidа оlingаn hоldа о`rgаnmаydi, bundаy qilish, аlbаttа, shаkl vа mаzmun diаlеktikаsini buzishgа оlib kеlаdi. Sintаksisdа hаm mа`nо kаtеgоriyаsi, umumаn, tildа bо`lgаnidаy, mаrkаziy mаsаlаdir, аmmо sintаksis vа mаzmuniyаt (sеmаntikа) ni qаy tаrzdа bо`lmаsin bir- biridаn kеskin аjrаtish ulаrdаn qаysi birining birinсhi jihаtgа сhiqаrilishidаn qа`tiy nаzаr kutilgаn nаtijаgа оlib kеlmаydi.

В статье рассматривается научно-экспериментальное обоснование эффективности технологий формирования мышления будущих врачей при преподавании психологии в медицинских вузах.

Мақолада уруғ мевали боғларда учрайдиган куяларнинг даминат турларидан бири ҳисобланган олма куясига қарши агробиосенозда учрайдиган энтомафагларни даминат турларини аниқлаш ва биолабораторияларда кўпайтириш қўллаш нисбатларини аниқлқш. Зараркунанданинг биоэкологияси, тарқалиши ва зарарри тўғрисида маълумотлар келтиримлган.

This article analyzes the unique aspects of idioms in English and Uzbek and the important points about idioms. An idiom is a phrase whose meaning does not come from the sum of the meanings of the words in it. Idiomatic expressions are mainly used in everyday communication. Such phrases are quickly memorized and functionally equivalent. They also serve to express feelings beautifully.

В статье анализируется процесс качественного изменения информационно-коммуникативной виртуальной символической среды которая, порождает формирование новых явлений и феноменов, развивающихся быстрее, чем протекает их всестороннее осмысление исследователями – представителями различных дисциплин. Они являются своего рода волнами бушующего в своем хаотичном развитии информационно-коммуникативного виртуального океана.

In the face of the newly approved professional standards for medical specialists university teachers of foreign language are expected to teach students to fulfill their job functions and solve professional problems using communicative skills and competences determined in the Federal State Educational Standards. Moreover, teachers are expected to meet the needs of all students, supporting their autonomy and moving them toward fulfillment of their individual potential. Based on a review of research, theory, and current practices of teaching English for medical students, this paper emphasizes the autonomy-oriented approach to the educational process organization. In the context of teaching Medical English, the autonomy-oriented approach means personalisation of the educational process through the use of a complex of educational practices. In the framework of the autonomy-oriented approach, we determined conditions which are able to ensure a new type of profession-focused foreign language teaching.

Ushbu maqolada yurtimizda ro`y berayotgan ilm-fan sohasidagi islohotlar, chet tillarini o`rganishga qaratilayotgan e’tibor, shuning bilan birga bugungi kunda o`rganishga talab ortib borayotgan Xitoy tilini o`qitish, ta`lim berish jarayonida talabalarga tarjima kompetensiyalarini rivojlantirish borasida so`z yuritilib, tahlil qilindi.

Boshlang’ich sinf o’qituvchisi shaxsini muvaffaqiyatli kasbiy shakllanishi, o’zi va o’z kasbiy faoliyatiga adekvat baho berishi, ya’ni uni qay darajada kasbiy faoliyatining barcha muhim ahamiyatli jihatlarini refleksiyalash refleksiv ko’nikmalarni rivojlantirish jarayonlarini tashkil etish vositalariga bog’liq.

Maqolada  kasbiy kompetensiya tushunchasi, bo‘lajak ta’lim menejerlarining kasbiy kompetensiyasini shakllantirish yo‘llari yoritib berilgan.

В данной статье рассматривается применение норм принудительных мер медицинского характера к лицам, совершившим общественно опасное деяние в состоянии невменяемости.

Maqalada oqıwshınıń itibarın tartıw ushın shıǵarmalarda keń qollanılatuǵın stilistik qurallar haqqında sòz etiledi. Stilistik qurallar -bul mánislerdi túrli jollar menen ańlatatuǵın figuralìq til. Sol sebepli maqalanıñ wazıypası Abulqasım Òtepbergenov shıģarmalarında  stilistik usıllardan paydalanıwdı úyreniw  esaplanadı. Izertlew dawamında xarakteristikalıq hám analitik usıllardan paydalanılǵan. Izertlew nàtiyjesine kòre, Abulqasım Ótepbergenov shıģarmalarında anafora, epifora, gradaciya hám asindetondan keń paydalanılģanlıģın kórsetedi. Izertlewde tabılǵan stilistik figuralardıń úlgileri oqıwshılar ushın da, jazıwshılar ushın da óz pikirlerin reń-bereń formada bayanlawları ushın paydalı bolıwı múmkin.

Mazkur maqolada mimikaning suhbat jarayonida tutgan o‘rni, suhbatning har bir ishtirokchisi uchun suhbatdoshning yuz ifodalarini "tushunish" qobiliyatining muhimligi, shuningdek, uning o‘zi ham qanchalik yuz ifodalariga ega ekanligini, qanchalik ifodali ekanligini bilish lozimligi haqida fikr yuritilgan. Shu bilan birga, mimika va xulq-atvorning elementi sifatida tabassumning mintaqaviy va madaniy farqlarga bog‘liqligi muhokama qilingan.

Pedagogik muloqot va uning ahamiyati. Muloqot inson faoliyatining ruhiy hamda ma’naviy asosi natijasida yuzaga kelaѐtgan ijtimoiy ehtiѐjlar bilan birgalikda namoѐn bo‘ladi, «Shaxslar faoliyati motivatsiyasining asosi sifatida yuzaga chiqayotgan ehtiyoj, manfaat, manfaatdorlik kabi ijtimoiy iqtisodiy omillar ma’lum ma’noda ularni maqsadli o‘y fikrlari, istaklari yuzaga chiqishiga ham sabab bo‘ladi.