Евразийский журнал социальных наук, философии и культуры

This article explores the influence of individual-psychological characteristics on the success of career choice. It emphasizes how personal traits such as temperament, motivation, interests, abilities, and self-esteem play a significant role in determining whether a person chooses a profession that aligns with their potential and values. The study highlights the importance of psychological assessment and career guidance in helping individuals make informed career decisions. Research findings suggest that a deep understanding of one’s psychological profile increases the likelihood of long-term professional satisfaction and achievement.

В данной статье анализируется становление и развитие современной узбекской научной школы суфиеведения. Подробно изучена научная деятельность профессора Наджмиддина Комилова, его основные труды в области суфиеведения и методология исследования. Определен неоценимый вклад ученого в изучение истории, философии и литературы суфизма в годы независимости Узбекистана. Также подробно освещены особенности школы суфиеведения Н. Комилова, принципы и методы исследования, научная деятельность его учеников и последователей. В статье указаны основные критерии деятельности ученого как основателя научной школы суфиеведения

Қорақалпоғистонда илмнинг шаклланиши. Илк илмий ташкилотлар. Қорақалпоғистонда илмий-тадқиқот институтлари. Фанлар академияси Қорақалпоғистон бӯлими. Табий ва гуманитар фанлар. Илмий экспитициялар ва изланишлар. Фармон ва қонунлар илм-фан учун.

This article presents a comprehensive analysis of the social, political, and cultural reactions of both the local population and the ruling classes in Central Asia to the modernization and reform processes within Muslim society in the early 20th century. Set against a backdrop of colonial intervention, declining imperial power, and the global surge of modernity, the study explores how various social strata—particularly the traditional elites and common people—perceived and responded to efforts at renewal.

This article examines speech etiquette and the role of national culture in its formation, the emergence of socially conditioned forms of speech behavior due to various images and traditions, the specifics of youth speech in oral speech, specific ways of establishing communication between speech common interlocutors, social factors influencing the formation of speech etiquette.

Ushbu maqolada o‘zbek adabiyotshunosligida timsollarni tahlil qilishning nazariy va amaliy asoslari yoritilgan. Timsollarning tasnifi, ularning poetik va semantik vazifalari, adabiy asarlardagi an’anaviy va muallifiy ramzlar misollar asosida tahlil etilgan. Alisher Navoiy, Hamid Olimjon, Abdulla Oripov,  Erkin Vohidov singari ijodkorlarning asarlaridan olingan timsollar orqali ularning g‘oyaviy-estetik mazmuni ochib berilgan. Maqola zamonaviy adabiyotshunoslikda timsollarning tadqiq etilish yo‘nalishlari va ularning o‘quvchi tafakkuriga ta’siri haqida fikr yuritadi.

This article discusses the process of adapting widely used terms within the methodology of teaching English to national variants in the Uzbek language. The main emphasis is on the formation of a suitable terminological environment in accordance with the national education system and cultural environment. The article also considers problems arising in translation, criteria for selecting equivalents of terms, and localization strategies.