THE CREATION HISTORY OF THE NOVEL FAHRENHEIT 451: A LITERARY AND HISTORICAL ANALYSIS OF RAY BRADBURY'S ANTIUTOPIAN MASTERPIECE
Main Article Content
Аннотация:
This article examines the creation history of Ray Bradbury's seminal dystopian novel Fahrenheit 451 (1953), tracing its development from early short stories through its final publication. The study employs historical-literary analysis to investigate the socio-political context, personal experiences, and literary influences that shaped Bradbury's vision of a book-burning society. The findings reveal that the novel evolved through multiple stages, beginning with the short story "The Pedestrian" (1951) and the novella "The Fireman" (1951), ultimately expanding into the full novel under the guidance of Ballantine Books editor Stanley Kauffmann. The research demonstrates that McCarthyism, Nazi book burnings, and the rise of television significantly influenced Bradbury's thematic concerns about censorship, mass media, and intellectual freedom. The study concludes that Fahrenheit 451 represents a unique convergence of personal biography, historical circumstances, and literary craftsmanship that continues to resonate with contemporary readers
Article Details
Как цитировать:
Библиографические ссылки:
Aggelis, S. L. (Ed.). (2004). Conversations with Ray Bradbury. University Press of Mississippi.
Amis, K. (2012). New maps of hell: A survey of science fiction. Penguin Classics.
American Writers Museum. (2021). Ray Bradbury: Fahrenheit 451 exhibit. Retrieved from https://exhibits.americanwritersmuseum.org/
Bayer, M., & Struckmeier, S. (2017). Semantic spies: Language and power in dystopian fiction. Journal of Literary Semantics, 46(2), 85-110.
Bradbury, R. (1953). Fahrenheit 451. Ballantine Books.
Bradbury, R. (2004). Ray Bradbury's letters to Rupert Hart-Davis. The Missouri Review, 27(3), 125-140.
Britannica, The Editors of Encyclopaedia. (2025). Ray Bradbury. Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved from https://www.britannica.com/biography/Ray-Bradbury
Deppman, J., Ferrer, D., & Groden, M. (Eds.). (2004). Genetic criticism: Texts and avant-textes. University of Pennsylvania Press.
Eller, J. R. (2011). Becoming Ray Bradbury. University of Illinois Press.
Eller, J. R. (2014). Ray Bradbury unbound. University of Illinois Press.
Fishburn, M. (2008). Burning books. Palgrave Macmillan.
Gorlach, M. (2020). A qualitative analysis of Fahrenheit 451°: Mapping the linguistic make-up of literary texts. Nordic Journal of English Studies, 19(3), 105-134.
History of Information. (2011). Ray Bradbury's early dystopian view of books: Fahrenheit 451. Retrieved from https://historyofinformation.com/
McGiveron, R. O. (2006). What "carried the trick"? Mass exploitation and the decline of thought in Ray Bradbury's Fahrenheit 451. Extrapolation, 37(3), 245-256.
Nasson, B. (2021). Fahrenheit 451 in the era of 36°C. Safundi, 22(3), 210-212.
National Endowment for the Arts. (2018). Fahrenheit 451: NEA Big Read. Retrieved from https://www.arts.gov/initiatives/nea-big-read/fahrenheit-451
Reid, R. A. (2000). Ray Bradbury: A critical companion. Greenwood Press.
Seed, D. (2012). Ray Bradbury's Cold War fiction. In D. Seed (Ed.), A companion to science fiction (pp. 488-500). Wiley-Blackwell.
Spigel, L. (2001). Welcome to the dreamhouse: Popular media and postwar suburbs. Duke University Press.
Storrs, L. R. Y. (2015). McCarthyism and the second Red Scare. Oxford Research Encyclopedia of American History. Oxford University Press.
Tymn, M. B., & Ashley, M. (1985). Science fiction, fantasy, and weird fiction magazines. Greenwood Press.
UCLA Magazine. (2020, August 2). Fahrenheit 451 revisited. Retrieved from https://newsroom.ucla.edu/magazine/fahrenheit-451-revisited-ray-bradbury
Weller, S. (2005). The Bradbury chronicles: The life of Ray Bradbury. William Morrow.
Weller, S. (2010). Listen to the echoes: The Ray Bradbury interviews. Melville House Publishing.

