AMILOIDOZ PATOGENEZI, KLINIKASI, TASHXISLASH VA DAVOLASH USULLARI

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Выпуск: Том 3 № 18 : Молодые ученые
Раздел: Статьи
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Central Asian Medical University xalqaro tibbiyot universiteti Patologiya va sud-tibbiyot asoslari kafedrasi assistenti, Burhoniddin Marg‘inoniy ko‘chasi 64 uy, Farg‘ona, O‘zbekiston
info@camuf.uz
Central Asian Medical University xalqaro tibbiyot universiteti talabasi, O‘zbekiston, Farg‘ona, Burhoniddin Marg‘inoniy ko‘chasi 64 uy,
info@camuf.uz

Аннотация:

Ushbu maqolada amiloidoz kasalligining patogenezi, klinik ko‘rinishlari, tashxislash usullari hamda zamonaviy davolash yondashuvlari tibbiyot talabalariga mo‘ljallangan tarzda batafsil yoritilgan. Amiloidoz — bu amiloid deb ataluvchi patologik oqsil moddasining organ va to‘qimalarda to‘planib, ularning normal faoliyatini izdan chiqaruvchi tizimli kasallikdir. Patogenezda asosan plazma hujayralarining disfunksiyasi, yallig‘lanishli sitokinlar va genetik predispozitsiya muhim rol o‘ynaydi. Maqolada kasallikning morfologik belgilariga, ayniqsa buyraklar, yurak va jigar kabi hayotiy muhim organlarda kuzatiladigan o‘zgarishlarga alohida e’tibor qaratilgan. Klinika turli xil bo‘lishi mumkin: proteinuriya, yurak yetishmovchiligi, shishlar, og‘iz qurishi, diareya yoki nevropatiya kabi belgilar kuzatiladi. Tashxislashda biopsiya va maxsus bo‘yoqlar bilan histologik tekshiruv, shuningdek, serum amiloid komponentlarini aniqlovchi biokimyoviy testlar muhim ahamiyatga ega. Davolashda asosiy maqsad — amiloid sintezini kamaytirish, asosiy sababni bartaraf etish va simptomatik terapiya qo‘llashdan iborat. Ushbu maqola patologik anatomiya faniga asoslangan holda yozilgan bo‘lib, tibbiyot talabalari uchun amiloidozni tushunishda muhim o‘quv-uslubiy manbadir.

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Isroilov , A. ., & Botirxonov , S. . (2025). AMILOIDOZ PATOGENEZI, KLINIKASI, TASHXISLASH VA DAVOLASH USULLARI. Молодые ученые, 3(18), 137–140. извлечено от https://in-academy.uz/index.php/yo/article/view/53350

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