Eurasian Journal of Academic Research

The article discusses the problems of phraseology in Modern English and Uzbek. It provides information about the specific features and classifications of phraseological units in compared languages.

So‘z va ibora tushunchasi tilshunoslikda hali mukammal darajada o‘rganilmagan til birliklari hisoblanadi. Ushbu maqolada so‘zning fonetik, semantik, morfologik va leksik xususiyatlari nazariy talqin etiladi. Shu bilan birga so‘zdan farq qiluvchi ibora tushunchasining frazeologizm birligi xususiyatidan tashqari, bu sohaga taalluqli bo‘lmagan ma’nolari va turlariga urg‘u berilib, tahlil qilinadi.

The article discusses the issue of the lexical minimum for students, the importance of the lexicon in language learning, the types of speech activities of teaching the lexicon in the modern foreign language teaching methodology, the potential minimum in addition to the active and passive minimum in methodical literature and the active minimum vocabulary for students to independently dating is fully explained.

Fizikadan sinfdan tashqari ishlarda tabiiy, ijtimoiy, aniq va maxsus fanlar tizimida kasbiy integratsiya yo‘nalishlari shakli va tarkibiy qismlari modeli mazmuni bayon qilinadi.

Ushbu maqolada umumtalim maktab o‘quvchi yoshlarini integrativ bilim olish jarayonida qo‘shimcha ekologik bilm va ko‘nikmalarga ega bo‘lishi shu asnoda kelajakda egalayotgan kasblarida muxim o‘rin egallashini anglab yetishi asoslanadi.

Ушбу  мақолада беда ўсимлигининг биологияси, таркиби,агротехникаси, бедага  зарар келтирадиган зараркунандалар  ҳақида ва уларга қарши курашда ишлатиладиган бир қатор агротехник тадбир-чоралар ҳақида маълумотлар келтирилган.

Милоднинг илк минг йиллиги ўрталарига келиб Амударё – Сирдарё оралиғи ва унга қўшни ҳудудлардаги Чоч, Ўтрор, Фарғона,Уструшона, Суғд, Тўхористон каби воҳа ҳукмдорликларининг қарийб барчасида танга зарбининг йўлга қўйилиши нафақат иқтисодий зарурият билан боғлиқ бўлмай, балки ҳамма даврларда бўлгани каби пул зарб қилиш маълум маънода давлат мустақиллигини ҳам ифодаларди. Айнан шу сабабли илк ўрта асрларда мамлакатимиз ҳудудида зарб қилинган тангаларда ҳар бир ҳукмдорликнинг ўзига хос белгиси – тамғалар акс этган.

Мақолада Жисмоний ва юридик шахсларнинг мурожаатларини кўриб чиқиш тартиби борасидаги фикр-мулоҳазалар баён этилган. Шунингдек, Фуқароларнинг мурожаат қилиш ҳуқуқини таъминлаш борасида қонунчиликка киритилаётган ўзгартиришлар, бу борада Халқ қабулхоналарининг ўрни тўғрисида фикрлар билдирилган.

All of us know that China is one of the most developed countries in the world according to any fields, in science, in industry, in economics, in development and so on. What is development? What is industry and science? Yes, when we think about the questions above, the thought of China creeps in our mind. That is why we can freely say that there are so many reasons which urge us on learning about China and its relations with Central Asia countries, especially, with Uzbekistan.

Competencies are the abilities and expertise that help teachers succeed. Teachers need to be proficient in a wide range of competences in a particularly complicated environment where hundreds of key judgments are needed each day in order to enhance student development. The article is explores teacher's professional competence, their types as linguistic, communicative, information, and technological.

Ushbu maqolada Maktablarda fanlarni o'qitishda ishlatiladigan interfaol metodlar haqida ma'lumotlar berilgan.

Global oziq-ovqat muammosi insoniyatning eng qadimgi muammolaridan biri hisoblanadi.Oziq-ovqat yetishmasligi va uning natijasida kelib chiqadigan  ocharchilik  muammosi qadimgi davrlarda ham, o’rta asrlarda ham, hozirgi vaqtda ham insoniyat uchun  eng katta xavflardan biri hisoblanib kelgan. Ocharchilik ikki shaklda namoyon bo’lishi mumkin. Birinchi shaklida ocharchilik surunkali davom etadi, uning natijasida odamlarning sog’lig’i yomonlashadi, tinkasi quriydi va har xil kasalliklarga chalinish ehtimoli kuchayadi.

Ushbu maqolada tabiat va inson uyg’unlashuvidagi xolatlar diskursi tahlil qilinadi. Uzoq tarixga ega xalq tabobati insoniyat uchun eng yaqin koʻmakchi boʻlib kelgan. Bu borada bir qancha tabiblarning  o’rni  va ularning  ish  faoliyatida  o’ziga  xos  ixtisoslashtirish  xolatlari  to’g’risida mulohaza yuritiladi.

This research aims to evaluate the effects of using flashcard media for teaching vocabulary and identify the teachers’ responses towards the use of flashcard media for teaching foreign languages. Using flashcards to teach the students in an interesting way.  

The role of style in stylistics, its types, literature and linguistics. History of stylistics, stages of development and its place in linguostilistics.  

Il est indéniable que chaque langue possède son propre ordre naturel dans lequel les mots apparaissent ou sont assemblés dans des phrases ou des énoncés. C'est ce qu'on appelle les collocations en anglais. Les collocations sont faciles et naturelles pour les locuteurs natifs mais problématiques pour les apprenants en langues. La raison de ce problème est compréhensible. Selon Swan, "ce type de langage est notoirement difficile pour les apprenants". Certes, les apprenants d'anglais passent des années à apprendre un vaste stock de vocabulaire et de règles de grammaire, mais malgré cela, leur discours et leur écriture n'appartiennent pas à ce que l'on appelle le choix de la langue maternelle.

В статье рассматриваются вопросы историко-правовые аспекты об эволюции исламского права и его сущности, а также исследований   уникальных  источников по исламскому праву в Узбекистане, в  частности  книги  Бурхоннидина Маргинони “Хидоя”.

Эта статья основана на определении (или оценке) текущих значений параметров или свойств объекта, построении систем управления, которые выполняют гибкие функции, и соответствующей перенастройке параметров системных регуляторов. Здесь главное провести идентификацию в кратчайшие сроки, со скоростью, близкой к скорости реальных динамических процессов.

This scientific article explores the creative path of cameraman Khatam Fayziev, a prominent representative of Uzbek art cinema, the Uzbek school of cinematography, Honored Artist of Uzbekistan, laureate of the State Prize, holder of the Order of “Honor of the People”, his painting style as a cinematographer. At the same time, films created by a famous cameraman were studied, the features of their expressiveness, imagery, visual solutions. In addition, the directorial activity of Khatam Fayziev in the theater and in the cinema, his first films as a director is analyzed analytically. It also studies feature films created by the cameraman during the years of independence, their pictorial style, as well as the pedagogical activity of a creative person.

Ushbu maqolada kino, televideniye, radio, teatr va ommaviy tadbirlarda “Ovoz rejissorligi”  sohasini rivojlantirish  va bu sohada yetuk kadrlar tayyorlash,  yangi texnologiyalarni tadbiq qilish, xorij tajribalarini o‘rganish kabi faoliyatlar e’tiborga olinadi.

Mamlakatimiz mustaqillikka erishgandan so’ng, ispan tilini o’rgatishga qiziqish oshdi va yoshlar uchun ko’plab imkoniyatlar yaratib berildi. Birinchi prezidentimiz Islom Karimov aytganlaridek, “Hozirgi paytda xorijiy tillarni o’rgatishga yurtimizda katta ahamiyat berilmoqda. Bu ham albatta, bejiz emas. Bugun jahon hamjamiyati o’ziga munosib o’rin egallashga intilayotgan mamlakatlarimiz uchun, chet ellik sheriklarimiz bilan hamjihatlikda, hamkorlikda o’z buyuk kelajagini qurayotgan xalqimiz uchun xorijiy tillarni mukammal bilishning ahamiyatini baholashning hojati yo’qdir”.

Through the analysis of property of culture and proverb, it can be known that proverb can help one to understand culture. The way  it uncovers culture differing qualities can be associated with the designs  of esteem measurement, which passes on the data of a culture’s profound  meaning. From the point of view of uncertainty-avoidance, it can be seen that in spite of the fact that most of the western countries and America are low-uncertainty-avoidance societies,they basically  have distinctive  life  demeanors, since that Americans put more  accentuation on competition. From the point of view of high-context and low-context, the content gives the concepts of non-verbal communication and two layers of meaning of quiet. And beneath this foundation, the paper analyzes a few culture designs, particularly America and Japan. From the viewpoint ofpower,distance,it uncovers the diverse sees on  correspondence between Middle eastern and America, and analyzes the reasons of culture convention. In any case, in spite of the fact that culture differences basically uncover

В статье рассматривается речь является особенностью высшей нервной системы человека, кардинально отличающая его от других представителей животного мира. Наиболее очевидной и первостепенной задачей речи значится общение. Речь представляется главным инструментом мышления, то есть она одновременно является и средством общения.

Ушбу мақола замонавий қуролли жангларда ва ҳар хил қуролли тўқнашувларда артиллериянинг роли ҳамда умумқўшин бўлинмалари билан узлуксиз ўзаро ҳаракати, жангда артиллерия оловини қўллаш ҳақида сўз боради.

Мақолада урушлар ва қуролли тўқнашувларда артиллерия тайёргарлиги уни ташкил этиш ва ўтказишда фойдали сабоқлар, унинг ривожланиш тарихи келтирилган.

Ushbu maqolada proyeksiya haqida tushuncha va xaritalar yaratishda to‘g‘ri proyeksiya tanlashni ko‘rib chiqamiz. Proyeksiya turlari va ularning xatoliklarini o‘rganib kerakli xulosalar chiqarish. Proyeksiyalarni o‘zgartirish orqali kelib chiqadigan xatoliklar turlarini ko‘rib chiqamiz. Karta yaratishdagi nazariy va amaliy jihatlarini o‘rganishdan iborat.

Ma’lumotlarni matematik ishlash usullaridan xabardor bo‘lish o‘quvchiga kelajakda ham zarur bo‘ladi: ishlab chiqarish va laboratoriyalarda ko‘pincha eksperimental ishlar bajariladi, ularni matematik ishlash va umumiylashtirish talab etiladi. Maqola jadval ko‘rinishida berilgan malumotlarni analitik ko‘rinishda ifodalashning chekli ayirmalar usulini o‘rganishga bag‘ishlangan.

The scope of application of new words entering the Uzbek language. The positive and negative effects they have on our language.

Ushbu maqolada yozuvchining qissalari tahlil qilingan. Qolaversa, adib asarlarining tarbiyaviy ahamiyati va bugungi kun uchun ham dolzarbligi aytilgan.

Mazkur maqolada oʻzbek tilshunosligida grammatik kategoriyalarning vositalar va usullari, Ayub Gʻulomovning oʻzbek tilshunosligida grammatik kategoriyalarga oid tadqiqi, otlarda koʻplik kategoriyasi va ularga doir keltirilgan bir qator misollar, xususiy hodisalar umumlashmasi haqida batafsil bayon qilingan.

This article is about extracting gold, one of the rare metals. Rare metals are distinguished by their higher density than other metals and the minerals that come with it are also denser. That's it in the separation of rare metals in the natural state due to the gravity method enrichment is effective. Many gold-bearing ores are known amount of pure gold (+1) mm, not only poorly separated in flotation, but it is poorly separated in hydrometallurgy, for this reason ores Enriched by the initial gravity method, the large ones are separated prevents waste and is ready for faster sale the product is received. In modern practice, the following main machines are used in gravity beneficiation to extract gold from ores of root deposits: sedimentation machines, sluices, concentration table, drum concentrators, short cone hydrocyclones.

Озиқ-овқат хавфсизлигини таъминлаш, маҳсулотлари уйишиасини ташкил етиш, експорт, импорт, мева-сабзавот маҳсулотларини кайта ишлаш, сақлаш ва ташиш.

Ушбу мақолада табиий матоларнинг турлари ва уларнигнг тавсифлари келтирилган. Шунингдек кийимнинг истеъмолчига оид сифат кўрсаткичлари бўйича маълумотлар берилган.

Халқаро рейтинг ва индекслар мамлакатлардаги тегишли йўналишлардаги ривожланиш суратларини белгилаб берувчи глобал миқёсдаги баҳоллаш ва қиёслаш институти бўлиб ҳисобланадилар. Улар томонидан амалга ошириладиган тадқиқотларнинг натижалари мамлакатлар ҳукуматларига ўз давлатларини ривожлантириш стратегияларини ишлаб чиқишда устувор йўналишларни аниқлашга имкон беради.

In this article the results of theoretical and field studies with different thermal design solutions of external walls to improve the energy efficiency of buildings.

В нашей работе отражен анализ клинических проявлений атопического дерматита у детей в возрастном аспекте на основе литературных данных.

The article discusses the vantages of the mobile appositions model in improving the educational process in higher education, modern achievements of mobile technologies in the education system, and analysis of existing scientific publications on the use of software in the educational process, problems and relevance of the idea.

Usbu maqolada maktabgacha ta'lim tashkilotlarini boshqarish va ushbu vazifaga bevosita javobgar shaxsning umumiy imiji va pedagogik-psixologik xususiyatlari junladan boshqaruv shaxsning rahbarlik mahorati haqida tahlillar va fikr mulohazalar keltirilgan bo’lib asosian nazariy jihatlar umumiy tarzda o’rganib chiqilgan.

The article aims to investigate the notion of the transport geography and its development aspects. In particular, the research presents the investigation of the transport geography of Karakalpakstan.

The article presents the investigation of the concept person in the English language.  The research is based on semantic and conceptual analysis of the lexeme "person in English. The semantic analysis shows that the traditional classification of semantic components has to be adapted to the specific features of the lexemes and it should include integrative, distinguishing, opposing, relevant and implicit components.