TIL BIRLIKLARI O‘RTASIDAGI MUNOSABATLAR TURLARI: SINTAGMATIKA VA PARADIKMATIKA

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Abstrak:

Ushbu maqolada til birliklari o‘rtasidagi sintagmatik va paradikmatik munosabatlar tahlil qilingan. Sintagmatik munosabatlar so‘zlarning gapdagi joylashuvi va ularning bir-biriga bog‘lanishini ifodalaydi, paradikmatik munosabatlar esa so‘zlar o‘rtasidagi o‘zaro o‘rin almashtirishni, ya'ni leksik tanlovni anglatadi. Maqolada sintagmatik va paradikmatik munosabatlarning tilshunoslikdagi o‘rni, ularning semantik va grammatik tizimdagi roli, shuningdek, o‘zbek va ingliz tillaridagi misollar bilan taqqoslanadi. Til o‘rganishda ushbu munosabatlarni tushunish tilning grammatik va semantik tuzilmasini yaxshiroq anglashga yordam beradi.

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