BODY LANGUAGE IN LEADERSHIP: HOW LEADERS COMMUNICATE WITHOUT WORDS

Abstract:

Leadership communication goes beyond the spoken word. Nonverbal behavior, including posture, facial expressions, gestures, eye contact, and proxemics, significantly influences how leaders are perceived and how effectively they inspire, guide, and connect with others. Research shows that body language can strengthen credibility, foster trust, and enhance team engagement. This article synthesizes open-access literature and empirical studies to explain how leaders use nonverbal communication strategically. The findings demonstrate that awareness and intentional use of body language contribute to better leadership outcomes and improved interpersonal relationships within organizational settings.