GEOGRAPHICAL POSITION OF THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN. ADMINSTRATIVE AND TERRITORIAL DESIGN OF THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN. POPULATION AND CLIMATE

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Abstrak:

This article provides a comprehensive overview of the geographical position, administrative-territorial structure, population, and climate of the Republic of Uzbekistan. It examines the country’s strategic significance in Central Asia, its diverse topography, the administrative system including the regions and the autonomous Republic of Karakalpakstan, and governance mechanisms. The study also analyzes population composition, demographic characteristics, urban and rural distribution, and the impact of climate on water resources and agriculture. The findings highlight the interconnectedness of natural, social, and economic factors in Uzbekistan and offer insights into opportunities for sustainable development.

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