Eurasian Journal of Academic Research

This article will talk about the disclosure of the essence of modern education, a comprehensive coverage of pedagogical activity, a creative approach to professional skills and lessons in future teachers, the application of new form methods of teaching in it, the formation of creativity of students.

In the pursuit of language proficiency, speaking and listening skills are fundamental pillars. This article delves into the development of these essential skills among 10th-grade students in Karakalpak language classes through the implementation of interactive teaching methods. By exploring the challenges, importance, and effective strategies for fostering speaking and listening abilities, educators can create dynamic learning environments that empower students to communicate effectively in English within the Karakalpak linguistic context

In this article tо reveal the essence оf mоdern educatiоn, a cоmprehensive cоverage оf pedagоgical activity. In the future teachers, a creative apprоach tо prоfessiоnal skills and lessоns is given, in which it is said tо apply new fоrm methоds оf teaching, tо fоrm the activity оf creativity оf students.

The use of interactive methods in the process of teaching vocabulary increases the effectiveness of the lesson. The use of the "Fan" and "Table" methods in teaching the morphology of the Uzbek language increases the students' activity during the lesson, and increases their ability to think and summarize information.

This article discusses the issues of responsibility for the production of counterfeit drugs, the sale of low-quality drugs and the consequences of their acceptance, the regulation of the pharmaceutical production process as a separate link, the main elements of controlling the number of fake drugs in the world, and several proposals are put forward within the framework of the topic.

The article analyzes the means of expressing linguo-pragmatic goals and actions in epistolary texts in biographical works. In addition, the linguo-pragmatic potential of epistolary technique examples in biographical works is interpreted as the pragmatic influence of language, the expressive use of linguistic means by the author of the epistolary text, directed to a specific goal. General principles of linguopragmatics, classifications given to linguopragmatics and the theory of scientific research are also described.

In this article, pile drums and columns of the equipment for mechanical cleaning of wool fiber impurities have been improved and the cleaning efficiency has been increased.

In this article, information was given about the correspondence between the Bukhara Emirate, Khiva and Kokan Khanates and the seals printed on them. It was discussed that seals are the legal basis of documents. The techniques and types of making these seals were discussed. It was also shown that the seals are a historical source as examples of the practical art of medieval sealers.

In today's world, where children are faced with a variety of information and influences every day, fairy tales in German remain an important source of lessons in morality, imagination and emotional development. German fairy tales, such as those collected by the Brothers Grimm, have a long and rich history, and still remain relevant and popular among children and adults. In this article, we will consider the importance of fairy tales in German in the upbringing of children, their impact on the development of moral values and psychological skills, as well as give examples of popular German fairy tales and ways to use them in everyday family life and educational institutions.

In this article, the effect of shaping fruit trees, increasing the productivity of fruit trees, extending their viability for a long period of time, increasing the size of fruits, and the vigorous growth of branches, using the methods of pruning.

In this article we will look at the most advanced achievements of belt converter technology that converts tubers into fractions. From optimizing blade design for precise cutting to implementing intelligent automation features for smooth operation, these enhancements set new standards for agricultural processing, efficiency, quality and sustainability.

Absorption chillers play a critical role in providing sustainable cooling solutions using low-level heat sources for cooling. resulting in increased stability and performance. In this article, we review the concept of exergy analysis as a powerful tool for evaluating the thermodynamic efficiency and performance of absorption refrigeration machines. By performing detailed exergy analysis, engineers can identify areas for exergy elimination, optimize system components, and improve overall energy efficiency. This article highlights the importance of exergy analysis in the design, operation and optimization of absorption chillers, resulting in improved stability and performance.

This article discusses the importance, effectiveness and advantages of using interactive and pedagogical technologies in primary classes.

In accordance with the legislation of the Republic of Tajikistan, vocational training, work is underway to improve skills. For the development of quality education and advanced training, we need to use new technologies and principles based on educational material. The article addresses the issues of modernizing the content of vocational education, improving the quality and efficiency of education and competitive training, developing curricula, considers materials based on training, educational technology and its principles, and its practical application. To improve the content of the subjects, a project analysis of the pedagogical methods used in the disciplines taught in higher education was used. Modernized educational texts and educational complexes are built on this foundation. There are pedagogical, psychological, didactic and methodological foundations for the design of educational materials that ensure the teaching of academic disciplines in higher educational institutions. On the basis of these foundations, a model for designing educational materials for academic disciplines has been created. This allows students to master the educational material of academic disciplines in higher educational institutions.

Raw materials play a key role in the economy of Karakalpakstan, providing the basis for various industries. In this article, we will look at the various methods of extraction and enrichment of raw materials in this region, as well as their impact on the economic development and well-being of the local population.

In this article, we will study the meanings of common Turkic and adopted words in the literary language and Khorezm dialect.

This study is devoted to the analysis of the semantics of verbs of emotional state in the lyrics of F.I. Tyutcheva. The work examines the specifics of the use of verbs that describe various emotional states, their role in creating the image of the poet, as well as their influence on the emotional perception of the text.

In this article, one of the most effective methods used in the welding of vagon frames, the semi-automatic welding method, mode, description of the material of the vagon frame and welding technology in the atmosphere of shielding gases are covered.

This article is devoted to the study and analysis of criminal liability of medical workers based on national and foreign experience. The national legislation of the Republic of Uzbekistan in the field of regulation of criminal liability of medical workers has been studied, existing achievements and problems have been identified. Based on progressive foreign experience, proposals have been developed to improve legislation in this area.

Амалиёт шифокорларини болаларда шифохонадан ташқари зотилжамни ҳозирги  замон ташҳис қуйиш принципларини, даволаш ва профилактикаси билан,таништириш.

The advent and widespread use of the Internet have revolutionized the way youth communicate and interact with others. This scientific article explores the psychological aspects of the influence of Internet communication on the social environment of youth. It examines the impact of online communication on social relationships, social skills development, social support networks, and social identity formation. Additionally, it discusses the potential benefits and challenges associated with Internet communication in the youth's social environment. Understanding these psychological dynamics is vital for policymakers, educators, and parents to effectively support youth in navigating the digital landscape and fostering positive social experiences.

Suicidal behavior is a complex and multifaceted phenomenon that poses significant challenges to mental health professionals and researchers. Understanding the underlying mechanisms and interpreting suicidal behavior is crucial for effective prevention and intervention strategies. This scientific article provides a comprehensive review of the interpretation of suicidal behavior within various theoretical frameworks. By examining the contributions of psychological, sociological, and biological theories, this article aims to deepen our understanding of the factors that contribute to suicidal behavior and inform targeted interventions.

The advent of the Internet has revolutionized communication and transformed the way people interact with each other. Teenagers, in particular, have become avid users of the Internet, engaging in various forms of online communication. This article explores the psychological aspects of the influence of Internet communication on the behavior of teenage youth. We examine the potential effects on their social interactions, emotional well-being, cognitive development, and identity formation. Additionally, we discuss the risks and challenges associated with excessive Internet use and provide insights into promoting healthy online behavior among teenagers. Understanding the psychological impact of Internet communication on this vulnerable population is crucial for addressing the unique challenges they face in the digital age.

Stress in the workplace has become a prevalent concern in modern society, with significant implications for individuals' well-being and organizational productivity. This scientific article provides a comprehensive review of the social psychological characteristics that contribute to stress prevention in a person's professional activity. Drawing from the fields of social psychology and occupational health psychology, this article explores various factors, including social support, job control, organizational climate, and work-life balance, that play a crucial role in mitigating stress and promoting psychological well-being. The findings highlight the importance of considering social psychological factors in the design and implementation of stress prevention interventions in the workplace.

Preschool education plays a pivotal role in shaping children's attitudes and understanding of the natural world. In recent years, there has been growing interest in utilizing innovative methods to introduce young children to nature and facilitate their environmental awareness. This article explores the use of the oral method as an effective approach in preschool educational organizations to foster children's connection with nature. It examines the theoretical foundations of the oral method, its benefits, and practical applications in promoting nature-based learning experiences. Furthermore, the article discusses the role of educators, the challenges, and potential future directions for incorporating the oral method into early childhood education to enhance children's environmental consciousness.

Young apple leaves have a variety of benefits, including supporting immunity and eye health, promoting nervous system and cellular function, strengthening the cardiovascular system, normalizing fluid, electrolyte, and acid balances, and promoting muscle contraction. We obtained fermented tea using a biotechnological method and studied it on 12 white mice, weighing 19-21g. An aqueous infusion was prepared from Tea from apple fruits and leaves and administered intragastrically to mice once in doses of 15 ml/kg and 25 ml/kg, which is 0.3-0.5 ml in volume. The data obtained show that tea from apple fruits and leaves has an antimicrobial effect on the growth of strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus epidermidis, and Staphylococcus aureus, and on the growth of yeast-like fungi. A study of the antimicrobial effect of tea from apple fruits and leaves showed that fermented tea has antimicrobial activity.

Gender equality is an absolute reflection on what is considered the fundamental principle of a fair and inclusive society. Efforts to promote Gender equality have made significant progress in a variety of fields, including education. This is a threat to our society and our nation.  At the same time, it is very important to critically study the possible negative consequences of gender equality among student youth. This article explores the multifaceted problems that can arise as a result of gender equality in educational settings. By recognizing and addressing these challenges, we can strive for a more subtle and comprehensive approach to promoting gender equality-free durus Jamiat while ensuring positive outcomes for all students.

Today, the world is experiencing a high growth in the production of vegetable oil, which is one of the leading ones in the food production industry. Distillation in the extraction system in vegetable oil plants is one of the most complex and energy-intensive processes. Therefore, the introduction of intensive methods necessary for the production of vegetable oils, the creation of modern equipment and technology is of scientific and practical importance.

This article outlines thoughts and opinions on the methodology of reading stories, fairy tales and other genres of literary genres. In particular, in elementary grades, the main types of work include explaining the content of the story, working with a dictionary, and retelling the text read.

The reasons for the large amount of dust generated at the initial stages of the cottonseed oil production process and ways to reduce it are considered, which can pollute production premises and atmospheric air, worsen the working conditions of workers and employees, and cause them to contract an occupational disease.

30 children with overweight and obesity were examined, facts of impaired bone mineral density, more pronounced in obesity, were established, while a low supply of vitamin D was noted among school-age children and adolescents, regardless of body weight.

The article explores a methodology for enhancing writing skills through the use of authentic materials. It considers the significance of authentic materials in language learning and provides practical strategies for selecting, analyzing, and implementing these materials in writing instruction. The methodology includes pre-writing activities, text analysis, and writing tasks aimed at fostering language proficiency and cultural understanding. The article advocates for a dynamic approach to writing instruction that integrates authentic materials to create meaningful learning experiences.

Using local raw materials, creating recipes and technology for the preparation of new types of bread and baked goods, improving the rheological properties of dough due to the high content of protein and fat in wheat bran, soybeans and beans, quality indicators of bread and bakery products, nutritional and raising biological values.

This article describes the general description, concept, and essence of cybercrime. At the same time, the opinions of a number of scientists regarding cybercrime were studied and the reforms aimed at combating and preventing this crime in our country were analyzed. Also, the current state of cybercrimes is highlighted based on statistical data.

Modern armed conflicts present unique challenges in organizing supply chains to sustain military operations. The successful provision of necessary resources, including food, water, ammunition, medical supplies, and fuel, is crucial for maintaining operational effectiveness. This scientific article provides a comprehensive analysis of the experiences, strategies, and innovations in organizing supply in modern armed conflicts. It examines the complex logistical considerations, technological advancements, and the impact of asymmetric warfare on supply chains. The article also explores the role of international organizations and the importance of cooperation in ensuring efficient and effective supply management. The findings contribute to a deeper understanding of the complexities involved in sustaining military operations in contemporary conflict environments.

This scientific article investigates the unique characteristics of the new bridal period and its impact on the formation of interpersonal relationships within the family. The transition from courtship to marriage represents a significant phase in the lives of newlyweds, marked by adjustments, adaptations, and the establishment of shared routines and expectations. This article delves into the evolving dynamics of the new bridal period, taking into account societal changes, cultural variations, and individual experiences. By understanding the peculiarities of this period, both researchers and practitioners can provide valuable insights and support to couples navigating the early stages of married life, fostering healthy and fulfilling interpersonal relationships within the family unit.

This scientific article explores the role of technology in fostering the visual and creative competencies of future educators. As technology continues to advance, it presents unique opportunities to enhance teaching and learning experiences, particularly in the realm of visual and creative education. This article delves into the potential of technology as a tool for developing visual literacy, creative problem-solving skills, and innovative instructional practices among future educators. By examining various technological tools and strategies, this study aims to provide valuable insights for teacher training programs and institutions seeking to empower educators with the necessary skills to navigate a digital and visually-oriented educational landscape.

This scientific article explores the psychological and pedagogical challenges encountered in nurturing scientific and creative abilities within the educational models of the East and West. The East and West represent distinct cultural and educational paradigms, each with its own approach to fostering intellectual and creative potential. By conducting a comparative analysis, this article aims to shed light on the similarities, differences, and challenges faced in the development of scientific and creative abilities in these two educational models. Understanding these challenges can inform educators and policymakers in designing effective strategies to foster scientific and creative thinking across diverse educational contexts.

В статье освещаются отдельные вопросы ответственности за фальсификацию (подделку) документов, установленные уголовным законодательством Республики Узбекистан, описание состава и признаков данного преступления, анализ общих и частных уголовно-правовых норм, специфика ответственности за фальсификацию (подделку) документов отдельных иностранных государств. Кроме того, в этой статье изложены предложения по совершенствованию вопросов ответственности за фальсификацию (подделку) документов в национальной законодательстве.

Maqolada badiiy matnni tahlil qilishda kognitiv yondashish, kognitiv poetikaning kognitiv tilshunoslik bilan aloqasi bo‘yicha kognitiv poetikani o‘rganish yo‘nalishlaridan biri sifatida tushunish ko‘rsatilgan, bu kognitiv fanning tamoyillari, usullari va mexanizmlarini poetika tavsifi bilan bog‘lash imkonini beradi.

This study addresses a wide range of issues such as the global and regional impacts of climate change, migration policies, combating terrorism, environmental crises and the role of landscape architecture. Climate change is particularly associated with the combustion of fossil fuels and changes in land use, and it is emphasized that this process affects key elements such as water and food production. It is stated that poor and vulnerable countries are the most affected by these changes, while rich countries are also affected by the costs of extreme weather events.