This article provides information on the structure of intracellular organelles: internal and external structures of the ribosome, Golgi apparatus, and lysosome, and their contribution to the process of protein synthesis, processing, and disposal of worn-out organelles within the cell. How these organelles complement each other and ensure the proper functioning of the cell is highlighted

This thesis provides an overview of the primary goals, objectives, challenges, history, and study objects of cytology. It covers the tasks ranging from advancing fundamental knowledge about cells to studying their molecular processes

DNK tuzilishi ularning sitoplazma va hujayra organizmdagi ahamiyatini тrganish genetik kod taxlili nuklein kislotalarning transformatsiya jarayonidagi ahamiyatini тrganish tamoyillari olingan tajrilalar taxlil jarayoni.