Artificial Intelligence (AI) refers to a collection of technologies aimed at replicating mental functions such as thinking, decision-making, learning, understanding language, and communication in computer systems. AI systems can have the ability to self-learn, make decisions based on rules, reason logically, and even understand emotions, which are typically human traits. These technologies allow computers and robots to learn, replicate, and make decisions based on human intelligence and behavior.
Although AI programs are generally capable of making decisions similar to those of human intellect, the algorithms and datasets used in the decision-making process are different. The development and application of artificial intelligence are leading to revolutionary changes worldwide. These changes are affecting not only scientific and technological fields but also social, economic, and cultural areas. The impact of AI technologies on human life is growing daily, especially as new applications and possibilities are discovered.