Pen drawing methodical methods of fine art composition.Portrait, the significance of the historical and philosophical foundations of the idea of national independence in the depiction of the human figure in practice.  

Adoption of the concept of development of the national idea at a new stage of Uzbekistan's development is due to the fact that our country is becoming more deeply integrated into the world community, the aspiration of our people to take a place among the developed nations of the world, material-economic factors, high technologies, as well as the development of spiritual factors.

This article provides information about Zulfiyakhanim's lyrics. In addition, the topic and idea of ​​the poetess's poems and her poems about loyalty and love are analyzed.

The commonality of the enlightenment, ideological, linguistic, general aesthetic views of the English Renaissance with the tragic works of the Jadids can be seen in the following: Their works are united by the ideas of struggle against freedom, enlightenment. In the complex political conditions, the living language of the people, the wisdom of the people's oral creativity, the realities of the time are reflected in the expressions. Emphasis on symbolism at the beginning and end of dramas serves to express the main idea of the drama

This article presents a semantic analysis of lexemes within the concept of the idea of the Great Man in Christopher Marlowe's drama "Tamerlan the Great." By examining the linguistic choices and lexical nuances employed by Marlowe, this study aims to delve into the complex portrayal of the Great Man archetype in the play. Through the analysis of key lexemes and their semantic connotations, this article sheds light on the multifaceted nature of the Great Man concept, exploring themes of power, ambition, morality, and the human condition.

Navoi promotes the idea of friendship of peoples through the characters of Farhad, Shirin and Shapur. Farhad's love for the Armenian girl Shirin and his friendship with Shapur from Iran are a vivid example of the idea of friendship between peoples. Narrating the bravery of Navoi Farhad in an artistic way, he combines his services to the prosperity and peace of the country, people's well-being and science in deep verses.

The commonality of the enlightenment, ideological, linguistic, general aesthetic views of the English Renaissance with the tragic works of the Jadids can be seen in the following: Their works are united by the ideas of struggle against freedom, enlightenment. In the complex political conditions, the living language of the people, the wisdom of the people's oral creativity, the realities of the time are reflected in the expressions. Emphasis on symbolism at the beginning and end of dramas serves to express the main idea of the drama.

This article is about the main idea of ​​ A Thousand Splendid Suns by Khalid Hosseini. There are many difficult issues presented in the text, such as war, rape, and domestic abuse, but these can be addressed in a meaningful manner as they appear in the text.  The novel provides significant insight into the history and development of Afghanistan and provides a unique insight into the lives of women living in Afghanistan.  This novel is highly recommended for individual or classroom reading.

The article presents interactive methods of teaching English. The author describes the possibility of using some of these methods and techniques in teaching English as a foreign language., traditional reproductive education, the passive subordinate role of the student, cannot solve such problems. To solve them, new pedagogical technologies, effective forms of organization of the educational process, active teaching methods are required. The main idea in this case is the idea of an active personality, aimed primarily at their own development through interaction with the outside world. Namely, the development of mental activity of students as one of the components of the activity of the individual as a whole.

Creation of pedagogical concept is a creative  and  abstract  process,  since  in  the  pedagogical  science  does  not  have  clear rules for working on a fundamental idea. As is known, the author's conceptual idea cannot be repeated in practice. Working on the theoretical and methodological as the basis of the model, we relied on cultural, competency-based, systemic and activity approaches in education.

Collaborative writing has gained significant attention in EFL classrooms as an effective approach to developing students’ writing skills, fostering peer interaction, and improving language proficiency. This study examines the impact of collaborative writing on EFL learners’ writing performance, engagement, and attitudes toward writing. The research employs a mixed-methods approach, incorporating quantitative analysis of students’ writing improvements and qualitative insights from classroom observations and interviews. Findings suggest that collaborative writing enhances idea generation, grammatical accuracy, and overall text coherence while promoting active engagement and learner autonomy. The study contributes to the growing body of research on communicative language teaching by emphasizing the role of social interaction in language development.

This article provides detailed information about all the complex of sciences, fields, laws, and moral and social norms necessary for the development and development of mankind in the book “Avesta”, which is the oldest and unique treasure of knowledge in the world.

The article gives an idea of the poetic importance of exclamation and imitation words in the artistic text. Also, analytical views on the evolution of theoretical approaches of onomatopoeia and exclamation words are presented.

This article explores the idea that the Earth does not belong to humanity; instead, humans are only temporary guests. It analyzes the scientific, ecological, and ethical aspects of this perspective, showing how environmental responsibility is linked to sustainability and global well-being. The discussion highlights the importance of preserving ecosystems, adopting modern technologies, and strengthening moral values toward nature. The paper concludes that respecting the Earth as a shared home is essential to protect future generations from ecological crises.

this article explains that the mass media as a powerful propaganda tool is important in society and in the lives of young people.

This article tries to give a general idea about the unique flora of the Fergana city, their biomass and the impact of anthropogenic factors on them. The peculiarities of plants in Fergana city and their protection are fully explained.

The following article deals with the ideological and thematic basis of K. Matmuratov's comedy «Omirbek and Tazsha», as well as the characters in the comedy, their skill in revealing the characters. At the same time, the characters' personalities were analyzed using examples from the comedy.

We are witnessing the deepening of democratic reforms in Uzbekistan, the growing development of civil society, the realization of our ideals and the power of them.

From the very first days of Uzbekistan's independence, we have set ourselves the noble goal of building a free democratic state and ensuring the spiritually rich and decent life of the people. The path of development we have chosen is aimed at the renewal and development of the state and society, taking into account the world experience, as well as centuries-old national traditions, customs and traditional way of life. The idea put forward by Sh . Mirziyoyev is to develop a new Uzbekistan, to expand all opportunities for the prosperity of our people. As the head of our state emphasized: “Every state, every nation in the world is powerful, first of all, with its intellectual competence and high spirituality.

The scope of the conditions created for the implementation of the mechanism of protection of gender equality on an international and regional basis, the solution of the problems of employment, the essence of the reforms in this area.

The rapid integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into school education has transformed traditional approaches to writing instruction. Among AI-assisted writing tools, ChatGPT has emerged as a widely used generative language model capable of supporting pupils in idea generation, feedback reception, revision, and editing. This article explores the impact of ChatGPT on school pupils’ writing skills, with a particular focus on prompt-based learning, automated feedback, revision practices, and ethical considerations. Drawing on recent discussions of AI robo-tools and writing analytics, debates on the future of writing, and critical perspectives on motivation and cognitive development, the study highlights both the pedagogical benefits and potential drawbacks of AI-assisted writing at the school level. The article argues that when guided through carefully designed prompts and teacher mediation, ChatGPT can function as a supportive scaffold for developing writing skills rather than a replacement for pupils’ independent thinking.

The following research paper represents an investigation of the modern advances in the field of artificial intelligence. From the beginning of computers' invention, people starts tying to create perfect machines that could replace human beings in every aspect of life. Invention of complex robots which could avoid human interference, promote scientists light up with idea of machines which can make decisions, plan schedules an even set goals for people. Many governments such as United States, South Korea, China, Japan and Western countries have funded research projects with billions of dollars in the field of artificial intelligence. Scientists all over the world were willing to create a program, which gives the basic information of the artificial intelligence, and the advancements made in the field.

In this article, the context of the literary-historical process of the works of art, the couple of the writer and the work of art, the aesthetics of the creator and appropriation, the creative laboratory of the writer, the creative «I», and the structure of opinions are studied.

This study examines the role of specific prompts in enhancing EFL learners’ writing skills. Writing is often considered one of the most challenging aspects of language acquisition, especially for learners who lack motivation or struggle with idea generation. Specific prompts provide structured guidance, helping students organize their thoughts and develop coherent, well-structured texts. The study explores various types of prompts, such as narrative, argumentative, and descriptive, and their impact on fluency, accuracy, and creativity in writing. By analyzing students’ written outputs and conducting qualitative interviews, the research identifies effective prompt-based techniques that foster critical thinking and linguistic competence in EFL learners.

This article provides detailed information about the role of music culture in the development of our national culture and the formation of students' abilities and talents by teachers.

The article scientifically substantiated the role of the ideas of goodness in socio-philosophical progress in the hadiths of Imam Al-Bukhari. Modern life requires the strengthening of spiritual education of young people, the strengthening of the spiritual foundations of family and marriage, the study of hadiths in increasing the role of the family in the life of society as one of the most pressing problems today. This can be achieved by taking into account all the directions of the national ideology, which is aimed at the formation of a high spirituality of the individual, family and society. It is very important to introduce the Hadith science of Imam al-Bukhari to this day. Today, through Hadith translations from Arabic into Uzbek, the third Renaissance successors enjoy the science of Hadith and its importance in gaining a place in society.