The socio-political, economic, and spiritual-cultural changes characteristic of an independent Republic of Uzbekistan have fundamentally altered the philosophical and spiritual attitudes of society, necessitating a rethinking of the entire social education system and having a significant influence on knowledge transmission. The master's dissertation is dedicated to analyzing the early works of Ludwig Wittgenstein, an influential philosopher of the 20th century, particularly his early philosophical views in his logical-philosophical treatise. His contributions to various fields of philosophy, including the philosophy of language, logic, and metaphysics, deserve attention. This topic is one of the most relevant for the development of the history of philosophy, ontology, epistemology, and logic, as studying the criteria for young students' thinking in the process of logical-philosophical cognition is at the center of modern scientific progress. L. Wittgenstein made a turn in philosophy by creating complex methods of language concepts in logic in such works as "Denial of the Tractatus" and "Philosophical Investigations". Overall, the master's dissertation demonstrates the relevance of the topic, although it has not been previously explored.