В Стратегии «Узбекистан – 2030» отображены основные идеи достижения устойчивого экономического развития Республики Узбекистан. Поэтому, в качестве финансовых и информационных аспектов Стратегии Агентства по управлению государственными активами Республики Узбекистан должны быть выбраны направления действий, обеспечивающие создание финансовых источников для реализации соответствующих пунктов Стратегии «Узбекистан – 2030». В частности, одним из важных задач современного государства является создание и поддержка механизмов государственной поддержки инновационного развития экономики.

This study investigated the relationship between reading strategy use and comprehension performance among 4th-grade students (N=19). Using a correlational design, we analyzed students' scores on a standardized reading test (max=16) and their self-reported use of four strategy types: overt cognitive (e.g., note-taking), covert cognitive (e.g., predicting), evaluating (e.g., self-checking), and monitoring (e.g., time management). Results revealed significant positive correlations between test scores and both covert cognitive strategies (r=0.48, p<0.05) and evaluating strategies (r=0.52, p<0.05), while overt strategies showed no significant relationship. High performers (top 25%) demonstrated significantly greater use of covert and evaluating strategies compared to low performers (p<0.05). Notably, evaluating strategies emerged as the least utilized skill, suggesting a critical gap in students' metacognitive awareness. Gender differences in strategy use were non-significant. These findings highlight the importance of explicitly teaching higher-order comprehension strategies, particularly self-evaluation techniques, in elementary reading instruction. The study contributes to the growing literature on evidence-based strategy instruction by identifying specific strategic weaknesses that may hinder reading development.

The article indicates that researchers have developed strategies to determine which one will be more effective for students in teaching a second language (Ellis 2008). Agreeing to this reason, the researchers processed three steps for the students, which the first was training strategy questionnaire, which consists of two parts, 40 items, in accordance with the strategy questionnaire by Wong and Nunan (2011). Secondly, for this study, they selected students in the first year of postgraduate studies from Eastern Azerbaijan province as participants, 441 students of which were 224 boys and 217 girls. Third, they sent a survey questionnaire to selected participants and asked them to complete it. Ultimately, the researchers used the chi-square test to validate the collected research data. The study found significant differences between more effective and less effective use of language strategies by English learners. As a result of these studies, it was clarified that curriculum designers should include specific parts in the teaching materials for EFL classes, in which students are introduced to various learning strategies and learn to use the most effective strategies for completing language learning tasks. It has also been said that target language teachers should introduce their students to various strategies for dominating a second language.

Ushbu maqolada O‘zbekiston Respublikasi Prezidentining farmoni bilan tasdiqlangan "O‘zbekiston-2030" strategiyasi mazmun-mohiyati, uning asosiy maqsad va yo'nalishlari, shuningdek, kutilayotgan natijalar tahlil gilinadi. Maqolada davlat boshgaruvi, iqtisodiyot, ta’lim, sogliqni saqlash va ekologiya kabi ustuvor sohalar bo yicha amalga oshiriladigan islohotiar batafsil yoritilgan. Strategiyaning mamlakat ijtimoiy-iqtisodiy rivojlanishiga ta'siri va kelajak avlodlar uchun yaratadigan imkoniyatlari muhokama qilinadi.

В данной статье предпринята попытка осветить использование инновационных методов маркетинга в бизнесе, их применение в бизнесе и достижение результатов путем определения стратегиив бизнесе. Кроме того, определены особенности инновационного маркетинга, этапыразвития и концептуальные основы развития инновационного маркетинга вбизнесе. Данной статьей могут пользоваться представители всех сфер, занимающихся научной деятельностью, в том числе профессора, докторанты, магистры и студенты.

In this article, the priorities of the strategy for the management of public finances, the reforms implemented in Uzbekistan on the effective management of public finances, and the improvement of the public financial system are studied.

The article reveals the role and importance of digital strategy in the market-oriented activities of enterprises. Also, the author's approaches to the scientific research of foreign scientists about the right steps can be taken through the digital strategy in order to strengthen the micro-scale business based on the digitization of the economy.

В данной статье предпринята попытка осветить использование инновационных методов маркетинга в бизнесе, их применение в бизнесе и достижение результатов путем определения стратегиив бизнесе. Кроме того, определены особенности инновационного маркетинга,этапыразвития и концептуальные основы развития инновационного маркетинга вбизнесе. Данной статьей могут пользоваться представители всех сфер,занимающихся научной деятельностью, в том числе профессора,докторанты,магистрыистуденты.

In this article, special attention has been paid to the development of agriculture in our country in recent years, the lack of a long-term strategy for the development of agriculture, the timely implementation of a number of measures specified in the Strategy, the livelihood of the population. a new stage ensuring the well-being and others will be briefly discussed.

Bul izertlew basketbolda tez hújim (fast break) strategiyasınıń oyın nátiyjeliligi, oyın nátiyjesine tásiri hám komandalıq taktikanı qáliplestiriwdegi ornı boyınsha izleniwlerdi óz ishine aladı. Empirik tallawlar, oyın statistikası, bar bolǵan ilimiy derekler hám baqlawlar tiykarında tez hújimniń abzallıqları, sheklewleri hám ámeliy qollanılıwı kórsetilgen. Izertlew nátiyjeleri tez hújimlerden paydalanıw oyın nátiyjesin sezilerli túrde ózgertiwi hám komandanıń ulıwma nátiyjeliligin arttırıwın kórsetedi.

The implementation of a waste-free technology strategy is an important step in the efficient development of the dairy processing industry. This strategy aims to increase the efficiency of production processes through waste reduction, recycling, and the introduction of environmentally friendly production methods. In the dairy processing sector, it is crucial to explore opportunities for turning by-products such as whey into valuable products, as well as the production of biofuels or biogas. Additionally, energy saving, the use of renewable energy sources, and the implementation of heat recovery systems can help reduce the ecological impact of production. Waste-free technologies require innovative solutions and scientific research, as well as significant government support and financial incentives. Through these approaches, the dairy processing industry can become an environmentally friendly, efficient, and sustainable production system.

This article talks about the study of the study of reading strategy as one of the
important elements in the development of students' reading technique. But many teachers
lack a solid foundation for teaching these reading comprehension strategies. Thus, teachers
need to be prepared on how to develop effective comprehension strategies and how to teach
these strategies to their IELTS learners.

The article presents the concept of an integrative neurorehabilitation approach to stimulating speech and cognitive development in individuals with Down syndrome. Based on the analysis of current scientific data on neurophysiological and neuropsychological features in trisomy 21, a comprehensive strategy is proposed that combines neurostimulation, speech therapy, neuropsychological, and psychological-pedagogical methods. The principles of early intervention, differentiated approach to various age groups, and evaluation of the effectiveness of rehabilitation measures are described. Special attention is paid to the interdisciplinary interaction of specialists and family involvement in the rehabilitation process as key factors for successful neurorehabilitation.

Virtual markets have been shown to provide new opportunities for merchants as telecommunications services evolve, combining traditional marketing tools with networked Internet communications and digital marketing techniques. It is proposed that the rapid development of information and communication technologies, the digitalization of the economy, the growth of consumer information culture, increase the presence of enterprises in the virtual space and radically change marketing methods.

Project-Based Learning (PBL) has emerged as an effective instructional strategy in English language teaching, fostering student-centered learning, collaboration, and real-world application of language skills. This study explores the implementation of PBL in English classrooms, its impact on learners’ linguistic competence, critical thinking, and engagement. The findings suggest that PBL promotes deeper learning, enhances communication skills, and supports the development of 21st-century competencies such as creativity, problem-solving, and collaboration.

This article explores the impact of celebrity endorsements on brand image, examining how various celebrity characteristics such as credibility, attractiveness, and relevance influence consumer perceptions. By analyzing existing literature and conducting surveys and case studies, the study highlights both the positive and negative aspects of using celebrities in marketing. The findings suggest that credible and attractive celebrities are more likely to enhance a brand’s image, while the risks associated with celebrity scandals or misalignment between the brand and the endorser can harm consumer trust. The study provides valuable insights for brands considering celebrity endorsements as part of their marketing strategy, emphasizing the importance of strategic selection and careful management of celebrity relationships.

In the context of globalization, the econometric modeling process of adapting the export management strategy of auto industry enterprises to the requirements of the foreign market and the processes related to its organizational factors are analyzed.

This article discusses the function of the World Bank in promoting foreign direct investments (FDIs) through its various documents. The World Bank is an international financial institution that provides loans and grants to developing nations in order to promote their economic growth. FDI promotion is one of the methods the World Bank supports economic growth. This article examines the World Bank's documents outlining its approach to promoting FDIs, including its "World Bank Guidelines on the treatment of FDI" and " Foreign Direct Investment Strategy and Roadmap for Uzbekistan." The article also discusses how the World Bank's strategy for promoting FDIs aligns with the Sustainable Development Goals of the United Nations. The conclusion of the article emphasizes the significance of FDIs in developing nations and how World Bank documents can serve as a guide for policymakers and investors interested in promoting sustainable economic development through FDIs.

The article discusses the issue of limited implementation of digital technologies in the public asset management system, despite their potential to improve efficiency, transparency, and accountability. The author argues that various factors, such as the lack of digital infrastructure, limited funding, resistance to change, and inadequate skills and training, have hindered the adoption of digital solutions. The article proposes several solutions to address these challenges, including the development of a comprehensive digital strategy, increased funding and resources for digital infrastructure, capacity building and training for staff, and the establishment of clear policies and standards for digital implementation. The author also emphasizes the need for collaboration between government agencies, private sector partners, and civil society to promote a culture of innovation and enable the successful implementation of digital technologies.  

В статье проведён научный анализ взаимосвязи спорта и экономики в Узбекистане. Исследование основано на официальных статистических данных и охватывает динамику бюджетного финансирования спорта, инвестиции в спортивную инфраструктуру и процессы коммерциализации. Показано, что за последние пять лет расходы на спорт в стране удвоились, активно строятся новые спортивные объекты, растёт рынок платных услуг и интерес населения к активному образу жизни. Автор подчёркивает, что спорт становится не только социальной сферой, но и значимым фактором экономического роста. На основе международного опыта предложены направления совершенствования механизмов финансирования, государственно-частного партнёрства, налоговых стимулов и прозрачности бюджетных расходов. Реализация предложенных мер позволит повысить вклад спортивной отрасли в ВВП и обеспечить устойчивое развитие физической культуры и спорта в Узбекистане.

The Joy Luck Club is a novel published in 1989, written in by Amy Tan, a Chinese American writer. In 1993, it was adapted into a movie directed by Wayne Wang and achieved a great success. The study aims at analyzing the differences between the novel and the movie in content and narrative strategy. Though the movie is basically faithful to the novel---the main characters and stories are the same and both in flashback narrative order, it made some changes in story endings, narrative order and other expressive techniques, some omissions and some supplements. Consequently, the themes expressed in the movie, in addition to the commonalities of love, communication, and cultural identity with those in the novel, showing less feminist spirit but more ethnic community culture, less conflicts but more reconciliation. 

The article focuses on the management of innovative activities in the higher education system with information technology. These changes are based on the strategic direction of higher education institutions and the active implementation of innovative activities. Keywords: higher education system, intensive, information and Communication Technology, Innovation, Strategy, computer technology.

Co-trauma in children is a serious medical problem that requires a comprehensive approach to diagnosis and treatment. Given the anatomical and physiological characteristics of the child's body, the development of effective surgical strategies is extremely important to ensure the best treatment results and minimize possible complications. In recent years, there has been significant progress in the field of pediatric traumatology, which makes it necessary to constantly update knowledge and introduce new techniques.

Ushbu maqolada yashil iqtisodiyot tushunchasi va uning barqaror rivojlanish uchun ahamiyati bayon etilgan. O‘zbekiston Respublikasida yashil iqtisodiyotga o‘tish strategiyasi, uning asosiy yo‘nalishlari va amalga oshirilayotgan chora-tadbirlar tahlil qilinadi. Shuningdek, mamlakatda energiya samaradorligini oshirish, qayta tiklanuvchi energiya manbalarini rivojlantirish, iqlim o‘zgarishiga moslashish, ekologik xavfsiz texnologiyalarni keng joriy etish kabi ustuvor vazifalar muhokama qilinadi. Yashil iqtisodiyot global tahdidlarni kamaytirishga va iqtisodiy salohiyatni mustahkamlashga xizmat qilishi ta’kidlanadi.

The article shows the specific features of strategic management of the educational system in modern conditions, their understanding allows for the development of viable solutions. Based on the analysis, the author of the article determined the sequence of evolutionary series in the development of the management system. And on this basis, a new approach to education management is based - "management by tasks" is a special form of strategic approach to education management and is most suitable for the genesis of the management system. The argument of this article is adequate modern conditions for the development of the education management system. The author substantiates this with a number of cases that are objective today. Thus, the level of setting and solving problems can be considered as a parametric characteristic of the study of the evolution of educational management, which reveals the essence of the management strategy in a certain period of evolution.