Центральноазиатский журнал образования и инноваций - это рецензируемый международный журнал с открытым доступом, в котором публикуются оригинальные исследования и обзорные статьи, относящиеся к различным областям. Основная цель состоит в том, чтобы предложить интеллектуальную платформу международным ученым, и она направлена на продвижение междисциплинарных исследований в прикладных науках. Все рукописи должны быть подготовлены на узбекском, казахском, таджикском, английском или русском языках и пройти тщательный процесс рецензирования.

Published: 2024-03-05

MAKTABGACHA TA’LIM TASHKILOTLARIDA FAOLIYAT MARKAZLARINING AHAMIYATI

Mazkur maqolada, o’zbekistondagi maktabgacha ta‘lim tashkilotlarida tashkil etilgan faollik markazlari orqali maktabgacha yoshdagi bolalarning rivojlanishi haqida tushuncha va ularning  bola rivojlanishiga ta’siri haqida ma‘lumotlar berilib o’tgan

Maftuna Aminjonova

8-10

2024-03-11

XIX АСР ОХИРИ XX АСР БОШЛАРИДА ҚОРАҚАЛПОҒИСТОНДА ТАЪЛИМ СОҲАСИ ТАРИХИ

Мақолада ХIХ аср охир ХХ аср бошларидаги Қорақалпоғистон худудидаги таълим муассасалари тарихи ўрганилган. Бу даврдаги шаҳарлар ва қишлоқ маконларида кўплаб мактаб-мадрасалар бўлган. ХIХ асрнинг охирги чорагида Петро-Александровский шаҳари ва Нукус қўрғонларида рус-тузем мактаблари фаолият кўрсатган. XX аср бошида янги усулдаги хусусий мактаблар ташкил этилади

Рахимберган Рўзибойев

11-14

2024-03-14

O‘ZBEK TILIDAGI AYRIM IBORALAR ETIMOLOGIYASI

Ushbu maqolada frazeologiya bo‘limi va uning vazifalari haqida so‘z boradi. Tilshunoslikda etimologiya tushunchasiga ta’rif va uning ahamiyati ham izohlab o‘tilgan. Tarkibida arxaik, tarixiy so‘zlar qatnashgan ayrim iboralar kelib chiqishi o‘rganilib, misollar yordamida tushuntirib berilgan.

D. Dehqonova

15-17

2024-03-14

РАҚАМЛИ ИҚТИСОДИЁТНИ РИВОЖЛАНТИРИШНИНГ ҲУҚУҚИЙ-МЕЪЁРИЙ АСОСЛАРИ

Мазкур мақола рақамли иқтисодиётни ривожлантиришнинг ҳуқуқий-меъёрий асосларини назарий таҳлил қилишга бағишланган. Муаллфи томонидан мамлакатимизда рақамли иқтисодиётни ривожлантиришга доир ҳуқуқий-меъёрий хужжатлар тизимлаштирилган

Лочин Рахмонов

18-27

2024-03-14

IJODIY FAOLIYAT O'QUVCHILARNING IJODIY QOBILIYATLARINI RIVOJLANTIRISH USULI SIFATIDA

Mazkur maqolada o’quvchi-yoshlarni ijodiy qobiliyatlarini rivojlantirishda ijodiy faoliyatdan foydalanish usullari haqida fikr-mulohazalar yuritiladi.

Saodat Muratova

28-30

2024-03-18

RESULTS OF IMMUNOHISTOCHEMICAL STUDY OF THE THYROID GLAND IN GRAVES' DISEASE

Relevance of the topic. Diffuse toxic goiter is a genetically determined autoimmune disease with a congenital defect of the immune system. With diffuse toxic goiter, the secretion of the thyroid hormones triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4) increases, which often leads to thyrotoxicosis. Thyrotoxicosis is a clinical syndrome characterized by a persistent and prolonged increase in the level of thyroid hormones in the blood, which is caused by hyperstimulation of the thyroid gland by antibodies to the pituitary thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor.

Rakhmonov A.K., Aliboev M.R. , Soliyev B.O.

31-34

2024-03-19

QARAQALPAQ DÁSTANLARINDA GIDRONIMLERDIŃ JUMSALIWI

Maqalada qaraqalpaq xalıq dástanlarında gidronimlerdiń tutqan ornı haqqında sóz júritilip, gidronimlerdiń qollanılıwı ilimiy tiykarda analizlengen. Dástanlar tilindegi gidronimler xalqımızdıń qonıs basqan jerlerin, tillik baylıǵımızdı belgilep kórsetedi. Maqalada dástanlarındaǵı gidronimlerdiń semantikasına analiz jasalǵan.

Gulnaz Mambetova

35-37

2024-03-22

KAR-SOQOV BOLALAR TIBBIY PEDAGOGIK KORREKSIYANING O’ZIGA XOSLIGI.

Kar-soqov bo’lgan bolalar va o’smirlardagi nuqsonlarni tuzatish,bartaraf etib,ularning shaxsiyatlarini har jihatdan rivojlantirish va amaliy faoliyatga tayyorlash.

Ilhomjon Soliyev , Muslimaxon Yigitaliyeva

5-9

2024-03-09

ABU NASR FOROBIYNING ILMIY, IJTIMOIY-FALSAFIY QARASHLARI.

Forobiyning ilmyi, ijtimoiy-falsafiy fikirlari o‘zning ijod qilgan va xozirgi davr uchun ham o‘zining keng qamrovli, teran va mazmundorligi jihatdan katta ahamiyatga egaligi bilan qadrlanadi. Forobiy o‘rta asr mutafakkirlaridan birinchi bo‘lib jamiyat haqidagi bir butun ta’limotni ishlab chiqdi. Uning bu xizmati jahon ilmiy adabiyotida barcha yetuk olimlar tomonidan qabul qilingan. Forobiy o‘z asarlarida insoniyat taraqqiyotida sezilarli darajada bir qator masalalarni yoritib bergan.

Asliddin Mirzamiddinov , Valijon Ermatov , Ravshan Raxmatullayev

38-41

2024-03-22

OʻZBEK, RUS VA QORAQALPOQ TILLARIDA SHART MAYLI

Mazkur maqolada o‘zbek, rus va qoraqalpoq tillarida fe’l so‘z turkumining qiyosi, fe’llarda mayl kategoriyasi, shart mayli, ularning  rus va qoraqalpoq tillaridagi muqobillari, o‘xshash va farqli tomonlari tadqiq etildi.  

M. Xudayarova, Qademay Usanova

42-44

2024-03-22

UMRI SAN’ATGA BAG‘SHIDA KO‘NGIL EGASI GULORA RAHIMOVA

Mazkur maqolada butun hayotini san’atga, O’zbek san’atining taraqqiyotiga bag’ishlagan zamonamiz siymosi O’zbekiston xalq artisti Gulora Rahimovaning hayoti va ijodiga doir fikrlar bayon etiladi.

Muxаmmаd Аtаdjаnov

45-47

2024-03-25

RESULTS OF IMMUNOHISTOCHEMICAL STUDY OF THE THYROID GLAND IN GRAVES' DISEASE

Diffuse toxic goiter is a genetically determined autoimmune disease with a congenital defect of the immune system. With diffuse toxic goiter, the secretion of the thyroid hormones triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4) increases, which often leads to thyrotoxicosis. Thyrotoxicosis is a clinical syndrome characterized by a persistent and prolonged increase in the level of thyroid hormones in the blood, which is caused by hyperstimulation of the thyroid gland by antibodies to the pituitary thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor. A characteristic sign of thyrotoxicosis is a significant increase in the level of basal metabolism with damage to all organs and systems [1,2,3]. The degree of proliferative activity of the follicular epithelium of the thyroid gland is important. Currently, to determine the degree of proliferation of the thyroid epithelium, an immunohistochemical research method is used [4,5]. Purpose of the study: to study the degree of proliferation of the follicular epithelium of the thyroid gland in diffuse toxic goiter.

Rakhmonov A.K., Aliboev M.R. , Soliyev B.O.

48-51

2024-03-25

BIOSTIMULYATORLARNING QORA MOLLAR IMMUN TIZIMIGA TA’SIR MEXANIZMLARINI O’RGANISH.

Maqolada biostimulyatorlarning  ovqat hazm qilish tizimining proteolitik va amilolitik fermentlarning faollashuviga ta’siri tufayli oqsil va uglevodlar gidrolizini tegishli darajada oshirishiga  oid natijalar keltirilgan. Jumladan, 9-18 oylik qoramollarning ratsioniga biostimulyatorlarni qo’llash ovqat hazm qilish mexanizmini optimalllashtirish orqali oraliq metabolizmni yaxshilashga yordam berishi aniqlandi. Qonning biokimyoviy taxlili o’tkazilib, biostimulyatorlarning immun tizimiga ta’sir mexanizmlari o’rganildi.

Go’zal Jumaqulova

52-57

2024-03-25

PEDAGOGICAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF TEACHER'S PROFESSIONAL TRAINING AND THE RESULTING PEDAGOGICAL COMMUNICATION THAT AFFECTS THE DEVELOPMENT OF STUDENTS' PROFESSIONAL THINKING

The given article reveals the importance of the teacher's professional development in the implementation of the pedagogical and psychological features of the teacher's professional training and development today, as well as the extremely important role of professional thinking in the teacher's communication. In addition, the research highlights the importance of developing students' professional thinking through pedagogical communication, as well as the extremely important role of professional thinking in patient-physician communication, particularly, among students of higher educational medical institutions.

Gulnoz Kurbanova

58-66

2024-03-25

POSITIONS OF METAPHORS IN A LITERARY TEXT

In order to identify the parallels and contrasts between the two texts, this article compares the pragmatic use of English metaphor in political documents with that in literary literature. Moreover, it aims to incorporate the three most popular perspectives on metaphor, namely the pragmatic, semantic, and cognitive perspectives

Karjawbaev Orazali Esbosin uli, Toleubayeva A.O.

67-69

2024-03-26

ON THE VALENCE OF THE WORD

In this article, the concept of valence, which is relevant in the study of syntagmatic relations of words in linguistics, and the issues related to its study in Uzbek linguistics are analyzed. Also, the scientific-theoretical views of Professor M.M. Mirtojiev, a linguist who has been conducting research on valence theory for many years, have been explained.

O.Makhmudova

70-73

2024-03-28

IQTISODIY MUNOSABATLARNI GLOBALLASHUVI SHAROITIDA SOLIQ TIZIMINI SAMARALI BOSHQARISHNI RIVOJLANTIRISH

Ushbu maqola O'zbekiston Respublikasining soliq tizimini samarali boshqarish va uni iqtisodiy munosabatlarning globallashuvi sharoitida rivojlantirish masalalariga bag'ishlangan. Maqolada soliq tizimida mavjud bo'lgan asosiy muammolar aniqlanadi va ularning potensial yechimlari taklif qilinadi. Shuningdek, soliq tizimini takomillashtirish bo'yicha amaliy tavsiyalar ishlab chiqilgan. Tahlil va tavsiyalar asosida, soliq tizimini samarali boshqarishning iqtisodiy o'sish va moliyaviy barqarorlikni ta'minlashdagi ahamiyati ta'kidlanadi.

Marxaba Tuychiyeva

74-77

2024-03-29

MAKTAB O'QUVCHILARINING TAYANCH KOMPETENSIYALARI

Ushbu maqolada hozirgi bosqichda o’zbek maktab o'quvchilarining asosiy vakolatlari tahlil qilinadi. O'qish, matematik, ilmiy savodxonlik, moliyaviy savodxonlik, ijodiy va tanqidiy fikrlash kabi asosiy vakolatlar ko'rib chiqiladi. PISA va PIRLS xalqaro tadqiqotlari asosida maktab o'quvchilari va ularning xorijiy tengdoshlari o'rtasida ushbu vakolatlarning shakllanish darajasi taqqoslanadi. Asosiy vakolatlarning rivojlanishiga ta'sir qiluvchi omillar aniqlanadi. Maktab o'quvchilarining asosiy vakolatlarini shakllantirishga yondashuvlarni takomillashtirish bo'yicha ta'lim tizimi uchun tavsiyalar ishlab chiqilgan.

Kamola Sabitova , Kamola Sabitova

78-81

2024-03-29

THE LIFE OF THE UZBEK AND RUSSIAN WRITER ALEXANDER ARKADIVICH FEINBERG, THE IMPORTANCE OF HIS CREATIVITY TODAY

In the annals of literary history, the name Alexander Arkadivich Feinberg stands as a beacon of artistic brilliance, transcending the boundaries of his Uzbek and Russian heritage to leave an indelible mark on the world of literature. Born in the vibrant city of Tashkent, Uzbekistan, in 1924, Feinberg's life was a tapestry woven with the threads of cultural diversity, intellectual curiosity, and an unwavering dedication to the written word. Feinberg's early years were shaped by the turbulent political landscape of the Soviet Union, a time of great upheaval and transformation. As a young man, he witnessed firsthand the profound impact of the Bolshevik Revolution and the subsequent establishment of the Soviet regime. These formative experiences would later infuse his writings with a profound sense of social awareness and a keen understanding of the human condition. In this article we will give information about writer’s life and creations.

Uralova Feruza Faxriddin qizi

82-85

2024-03-31

FORMATION OF ABBREVIATIONS IN MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY IN UZBEK LANGUAGE

This article covers medical terminology and its integration relations with linguistics. Pleonastic units formed when medical terms occur in speech are analyzed. Also, the features of the formation of medical terms are classified.

Bozorova Gulmira Zayniddinovna

86-89

2024-03-31